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天文随心听|讲述宇宙与人的故事

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为你捕捉最新最快的天文前沿信息,你不知道的和你想知道的天文内容都在这里,一起加入天文随心听的大家庭吧,我们一起探索宇宙无穷的奥秘!你也可以关注微信公众号——科学大唠嗑——了解更多信息。


主播简介:好学蜗牛,蜗牛研习社创始人,二手天文学家,多年从事科学普及工作,曾策划并执行了2018年1月31日超级月亮直播并为央视各段新闻提供视频直播信号,网络及电视观看人数近2亿。


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【参考来源】核心素材来源:1. 载人登月刷新“进度条”(科技自立自强) - 人民网2. 长征十号与梦舟飞船任务成功中国载人登月工程阶段性突破 - 联合早报3. 通往月球之路——长征十号低空飞行试验与梦舟飞船最大动压逃逸全景目击 - 新华网4. 专家谈长十火箭低空飞试验:“低空”不低挑战空前 - 科学网5. 载人探月重要突破!“长十”“梦舟”携手创下多项首次 - 新华网行业数据来源: 6. 中国载人月球探测工程 - 维基百科 7. 载人登月,要过几道关 - 新华网 8. 中國載人月球探測工程 - 维基百科 9. 一定要知道的10个重要时间点,带你读懂中国探月工程!国际对比来源: 10. 马斯克携SpaceX“外星造城”月球10年内实现 - Yahoo财经 11. NASA计划明年进行绕月飞行,与中国展开登月争先赛 - 华尔街日报 12. 中国人料5年内登月美国或输掉登月大战NASA面臨史上最大壓力 13.  V3超重型首次挺过极寒高压,SpaceX月球战略全面加速 - 未来天玑 14. “若登月输给中国,太尴尬,美国人要绷不住了” - 观察者网 15. 前NASA局长急死:赶紧推翻重来,中国才是对的 - 观察者网
参考文献1. Kuhn, T. S. (1962). The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. University of Chicago Press. (中译本:《科学革命的结构》)2. Sheehan, W. (1988). Planets and Perception: Telescopic Views and Interpretations, 1609-1909. University of Arizona Press.3. Taubes, G. (1993). Bad Science: The Short Life and Weird Times of Cold Fusion. Random House.4. Einstein, A. (1916). “Die Grundlage der allgemeinen Relativitätstheorie.” Annalen der Physik, 354, 769-822.(《广义相对论的基础》)5. Michelson, A. A., & Morley, E. W. (1887). “On the Relative Motion of the Earth and the Luminiferous Ether.” American Journal of Science, 34, 333-345.6. Planck, M. (1901). “Über das Gesetz der Energieverteilung im Normalspectrum.” Annalen der Physik, 309, 553-563.(《论正常光谱中的能量分布定律》)7. Lakatos, I. (1970). “Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes.” In I. Lakatos & A. Musgrave (Eds.), Criticism and the Growth of Knowledge. Cambridge University Press.8. Collins, H. M. (1985). Changing Order: Replication and Induction in Scientific Practice. University of Chicago Press.9. Franklin, A. (1986). The Neglect of Experiment. Cambridge University Press.
参考文献1. Feast, M. W., & Catchpole, R. M. (1997). “The Cepheid Period-Luminosity Zero-point from HIPPARCOS Trigonometrical Parallaxes.” Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 286, L1-L5.2. Madore, B. F., & Freedman, W. L. (1998). “Concerning the Slope of the Cepheid Period-Luminosity Relation.” The Astrophysical Journal, 492, 110-115.3. Udalski, A., et al. (1999). “The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Cepheids in the Magellanic Clouds.” Acta Astronomica, 49, 201-221.4. Parodi, B. R., et al. (2000). “The Effect of Metallicity on Cepheid-based Distances.” The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 540, 634-651.5. Freedman, W. L., et al. (2001). “Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project to Measure the Hubble Constant.” The Astrophysical Journal, 553, 47-72.Gibson, B. K., et al. (2000). “The Hubble Space Telescope Key Project on the Extragalactic Distance Scale. XXVI. The Calibration of Population II Secondary Distance Indicators and the Value of the Hubble Constant.” The Astrophysical Journal, 529, 723-744.
参考文献1. Popper, K. (1959). The Logic of Scientific Discovery. Hutchinson. (中译本:《科学发现的逻辑》)2. Kuhn, T. S. (1962). The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. University of Chicago Press. (中译本:《科学革命的结构》)3. Lakatos, I. (1970). “Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes.” In I. Lakatos & A. Musgrave (Eds.), Criticism and the Growth of Knowledge (pp. 91-196). Cambridge University Press.4. Freedman, W. L. (1997). “The Hubble Constant and the Expansion Age of the Universe.” Physics Reports, 333-334, 13-31.5. Krauss, L. M. (1995). “The End of the Age Problem, and the Case for a Cosmological Constant Revisited.” The Astrophysical Journal, 501, 461-466.6. Tanvir, N. R., et al. (1995). “The Ages of Globular Clusters in the Light of HIPPARCOS: Resolving the Age Problem?” Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 277, 1330-1346.
参考文献1. Leavitt, H. S., & Pickering, E. C. (1912). “Periods of 25 Variable Stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud.” Harvard College Observatory Circular, 173, 1-3.2. Freedman, W. L., & Madore, B. F. (2010). “The Hubble Constant.” Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 48, 673-710.3. Ferrarese, L., et al. (2000). “A Database of Cepheid Distance Moduli and Tip of the Red Giant Branch.” The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 128, 431-459.4. Riess, A. G., et al. (2016). “A 2.4% Determination of the Local Value of the Hubble Constant.” The Astrophysical Journal, 826, 56.5. Beaton, R. L., et al. (2016). “The Carnegie-Chicago Hubble Program. I. An Independent Approach to the Extragalactic Distance Scale Using only Population II Distance Indicators.” The Astrophysical Journal, 832, 210.Madore, B. F., & Freedman, W. L. (1991). “The Cepheid Distance Scale.” Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 103, 933-957.
参考文献1. Freedman, W. L., et al. (1994). “Distance to the Virgo cluster galaxy M100 from Hubble Space Telescope observations of Cepheids.” Nature, 371, 757-762.2. Chaboyer, B., et al. (1996). “The Age of Globular Clusters in Light of Hipparcos: Resolving the Age Problem?” The Astrophysical Journal, 459, 558.3. Trimble, V. (1996). “H₀: The Incredible Shrinking Constant, 1925-1975.” Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 108, 1073-1082.4. Krauss, L. M., & Chaboyer, B. (2003). “Age Estimates of Globular Clusters in the Milky Way: Constraints on Cosmology.” Science, 299, 65-69.Carroll, S. M. (2003). Spacetime and Geometry: An Introduction to General Relativity. Addison Wesley, Chapter 8.
参考文献1. Moore, Patrick. 80 Not Out: The Autobiography. London: Contender Books, 2003.2. Wikipedia. “Patrick Moore”. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Moore3. The Guardian. “Patrick Moore tributes pour in after astronomer dies aged 89”. 2012-12-09.4. Sky at Night Magazine. “The life of Sir Patrick Moore”. 2023-02-28. https://www.skyatnightmagazine.com/space-science/life-of-patrick-moore-biography5. Science Museum Group. “Archive of Sir Patrick Moore”. https://collection.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk/documents/aa110066048/archive-of-sir-patrick-moore
参考文献1. Wikipedia. “Robert Evans (astronomer)”. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Evans_(astronomer)2. Houston Public Media. “David Levy reflects on the ‘emotional experience’ of discovering 23 comets”. 2024-08-16.3. Wikipedia. “Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9”. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comet_Shoemaker%E2%80%93Levy_94. Scope Trader. “The golden age of amateur astronomy is finally here”. 2025-07-29.
参考文献1. Wikipedia. “The Sky at Night”. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Sky_at_Night2. Sky at Night Magazine. “The life of Sir Patrick Moore”. 2023-02-28. https://www.skyatnightmagazine.com/space-science/life-of-patrick-moore-biography3. The Guardian. “Patrick Moore tributes pour in after astronomer dies aged 89”. 2012-12-09.4. Guinness World Records. “Sir Patrick Moore – 1923-2012: A tribute to the record-breaking astronomer”. 2012-12-17.
参考文献1. British Astronomical Association, “Hugh Percival Wilkins, Director 1946-1956”, BAA Lunar Section. https://britastro.org/node/250432. British Astronomical Association, “History of the Lunar Section”, BAA. https://britastro.org/section_front/313. Wikipedia contributors, “Hugh Percy Wilkins”, Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Percy_Wilkins4. Whitaker, E. A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon: A History of Lunar Cartography and Nomenclature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.5. Wilkins, H. P. (1951). Map of the Moon, 300-inch edition. London: Faber & Faber.6. Moore, P., & Wilkins, H. P. (1955). The Moon: A Complete Description of the Surface of the Moon. London: Faber & Faber.7. NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive, “Luna 3” mission data. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1959-008A8. Sky & Telescope magazine, “Hugh Percival Wilkins (1896-1960): Obituary”, March 1960.
参考文献1. Moore, Patrick. The Autobiography of Patrick Moore. London: Peter Davies, 1972.2. Moore, Patrick. 80 Not Out: The Autobiography. London: Contender Books, 2003.3. Sheehan, William & Dobbins, Thomas. Epic Moon: A History of Lunar Exploration in the Age of the Telescope. Richmond, VA: Willmann-Bell, 2001.4. Chapman, Allan. The Victorian Amateur Astronomer: Independent Astronomical Research in Britain 1820-1920. Chichester: Wiley, 1998.5. North, John. Cosmos: An Illustrated History of Astronomy and Cosmology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2008.6. British Astronomical Association, Journal of the BAA, Vol. 45, No. 3, 1935, pp. 123-125. 7. Sky & Telescope magazine obituary: “Patrick Moore (1923-2012)”, January 2013.
【参考文献】核心素材来源:中国科学院官网,“空间科学先导专项最新亮点成果发布会”,2025年11月24日王赤院士专访,解放日报,2025年11月中国科学报深度报道,“驶入快车道的中国空间科学”,2025年11月公开报道来源: 新华社,“中国发布’十五五’太空探源科学卫星计划”,2025年11月24日北京日报,“四大旗舰计划详解”,2025年11月央视新闻,“从并跑到领跑:中国空间科学的跨越”,2025年11月科技日报,“月背射电阵列:聆听宇宙初啼”,2025年11月科学背景资料: NASA官网,Kepler Mission ArchiveESA官网,Solar Orbiter Mission国际电信联盟(ITU),轨道资源管理规则Nature杂志,“Dark Ages of the Universe”专题,2023年美国国家科学院,“Severe Space Weather Events”报告,2008年技术参数来源: 中国国家航天局,“十四五”空间科学成果汇编国家空间科学中心官网,卫星任务介绍相关学术论文及公开技术文档
参考文献:· Guth, A. H. (1981). “Inflationary universe: A possible solution to the horizon and flatness problems.” Physical Review D, 23(2), 347-356.· Linde, A. (1986). “Eternal chaotic inflation.” Modern Physics Letters A, 1(2), 81-85.· Vilenkin, A. (2006). Many Worlds in One: The Search for Other Universes. Hill and Wang.· Steinhardt, P. J., & Turok, N. (2007). Endless Universe: Beyond the Big Bang. Broadway Books.· Guth, A. H. (1997). The Inflationary Universe: The Quest for a New Theory of Cosmic Origins. Addison-Wesley.· Planck Collaboration (2018). “Planck 2018 results. X. Constraints on inflation.” Astronomy & Astrophysics, 641, A10.
参考文献:· Smoot, G. F., et al. (1992). “Structure in the COBE differential microwave radiometer first-year maps.” Astrophysical Journal Letters, 396, L1-L5.· Spergel, D. N., et al. (2003). “First-Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Determination of Cosmological Parameters.” The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 148(1), 175-194.· Planck Collaboration (2014). “Planck 2013 results. XVI. Cosmological parameters.” Astronomy & Astrophysics,571, A16.· BICEP2 Collaboration (2014). “Detection of B-mode polarization at degree angular scales by BICEP2.” Physical Review Letters, 112(24), 241101.· Guth, A. H. (1997). The Inflationary Universe: The Quest for a New Theory of Cosmic Origins. Addison-Wesley.
参考文献:· Guth, A. H. (1981). “Inflationary universe: A possible solution to the horizon and flatness problems.” Physical Review D, 23(2), 347-356.· Linde, A. (1982). “A new inflationary universe scenario: A possible solution of the horizon, flatness, homogeneity, isotropy and primordial monopole problems.” Physics Letters B, 108(6), 389-393.· Albrecht, A., & Steinhardt, P. J. (1982). “Cosmology for grand unified theories with radiatively induced symmetry breaking.” Physical Review Letters, 48(17), 1220-1223.· Linde, A. (1983). “Chaotic inflation.” Physics Letters B, 129(3-4), 177-181.· Guth, A. H. (1997). The Inflationary Universe: The Quest for a New Theory of Cosmic Origins. Addison-Wesley.
参考文献1. Guth, Alan H. The Inflationary Universe: The Quest for a New Theory of Cosmic Origins. Basic Books, 1997.2. Guth, Alan H. “Inflationary universe: A possible solution to the horizon and flatness problems.” Physical Review D 23.2 (1981): 347-356.3. Liddle, Andrew R., and David H. Lyth. Cosmological Inflation and Large-Scale Structure. Cambridge University Press, 2000.4. Linde, Andrei. “Inflationary Cosmology.” Lecture Notes in Physics 738 (2008): 1-54.5. Baumann, Daniel. Cosmology. Cambridge University Press, 2022.
参考文献1. Guth, Alan H. The Inflationary Universe: The Quest for a New Theory of Cosmic Origins. Basic Books, 1997.2. Guth, Alan H. “Inflationary universe: A possible solution to the horizon and flatness problems.” Physical Review D 23.2 (1981): 347-356.3. Lightman, Alan, and Roberta Brawer. Origins: The Lives and Worlds of Modern Cosmologists. Harvard University Press, 1990.4. Tyson, Neil deGrasse, and Donald Goldsmith. Origins: Fourteen Billion Years of Cosmic Evolution. W.W. Norton & Company, 2004.5. Singh, Simon. Big Bang: The Origin of the Universe. Fourth Estate, 2004.6. Krauss, Lawrence M. A Universe from Nothing: Why There Is Something Rather than Nothing. Free Press, 2012.7. Overbye, Dennis. Lonely Hearts of the Cosmos: The Story of the Scientific Quest for the Secret of the Universe. HarperCollins, 1991.
【参考文献】核心素材来源:1.蔡钰,《商业参考4》第203节:「太空算力」叙事,引爆商业航天,得到App,20262.蔡钰,《商业参考4》第204节:2026年为何商业航天集中爆发,得到App,20263.蔡钰,《商业参考4》第205节:蓝箭航天:工业思维造火箭(上),得到App,20264.蔡钰,《商业参考4》第206节:蓝箭航天:工业思维造火箭(下),得到App,2026公开报道来源: 5.蓝箭航天IPO招股书,上海证券交易所,2025年12月 6. 36氪:《蓝箭航天:一个金融精英的航天创业故事》 7. 虎嗅:《蓝箭航天的跨界创新》 8.财新:《张昌武专访:商业航天的“新脚与旧鞋”》 9.前瞻产业研究院:《2024-2030年中国商业航天产业发展前景预测报告》行业数据来源: 10.国际电信联盟(ITU):《卫星轨道与频段资源申报规则》,2019 11. SpaceX官方数据:星链卫星部署进展,2025 12.中国卫星网络集团:GW星座规划,2020 13.上海垣信卫星科技:G60千帆星座规划,2023 14.国家航天局:《国家航天局推进商业航天高质量安全发展行动计划(2025—2027年)》技术与趋势分析: 15.谷歌官方博客:《太阳捕手项目》发布公告,2025年11月 16.微软CEO纳德拉播客访谈:关于AI算力瓶颈,2025年11月 17. Nature期刊:《太空算力的可行性分析》,2025 18. The Space Review:《可回收火箭技术的经济学分析》,2025
参考文献1. Wilson, R. W. (1979). Nobel Lecture: The Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation. Nobel Foundation.2. Kragh, H. (1996). Cosmology and Controversy: The Historical Development of Two Theories of the Universe. Princeton University Press.3. Overbye, D. (1991). Lonely Hearts of the Cosmos: The Story of the Scientific Quest for the Secret of the Universe. HarperCollins.4. Mitton, S. (2011). Fred Hoyle: A Life in Science. Cambridge University Press.5. Weinberg, S. (1977). The First Three Minutes: A Modern View of the Origin of the Universe. Basic Books.6. Hoyle, F., Burbidge, G., & Narlikar, J. V. (2000). A Different Approach to Cosmology. Cambridge University Press.7. Alpher, R. A., & Herman, R. (1948). Evolution of the Universe. Nature, 162, 774-775.
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