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Six Degrees of Rumination
Six Degrees of Rumination
Author: Nina Reno and Michael
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© Copyright 2013 Michael Boyd. All rights reserved.
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Join hosts Nina Boyd and Reno Gorman as they cover a wide variety of topics like recent scientific discoveries, art, culture, and world news! Sarcasm provided by the podcast's producer, Mike.
117 Episodes
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Episode 117 is one of our favorite types: a delightful grab bag of random topics! There's a section all about trends: fashion trends in the chimp community, wellness trends among orca, trends in human coolness over the years; a section about food (talking mushrooms and bitter honey); why deaf people sneeze differently than hearing people; and, of course - chlamydia in koalas.
6 traits of coolness
Chimp fashion trends
Orca wellness trends
Orca present humans with offerings of food
A chlamydia vaccine....for koalas
New flavors of honey
Dogs are good for mental health
A critical age when thinking begins to decline
Can mushrooms actually talk?
Why don't deaf people say "achoo" when sneezing?
Making a big life move
Welcome to Six Degrees of Rumination's "Non-Christmas Christmas episode!" It's co-host Reno's revenge on co-host Nina and producer Mike, for all the Christmas specials they made him record over the years. This episode is short and sweet, but spans over thousands of years of history as Reno takes us on a journey from the ancient Mayan pyramids to present day pagan customs. Also included are the "anti-gift list" and how weird it can be visiting other people's houses.
The earliest winter solstice rituals
Saturnalian traditions
One woman's anti-list for Christmas gifts
Visiting other people can be weird
In a series of unfortunate events, somehow our diabolical producer, Mike, has taken us hostage and forced us to read articles of his choosing. In this episode we were forced to discuss why Yoga sucks, how your gluten allergy is bullsh*t, and why Vegans are murderers.
Send help...Please....we don't have much time left...
6 degrees episode 115
Mondays are more stressful than other days
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/mondays-really-are-more-stressful-on-the-brain-and-body/
Yoga is more dangerous that we thought
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/06/28/yogamore-dangerous-previously-thought-scientists-say/
Adverse effects of yoga
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6664709/
9 reasons the art world is unfair
https://news.artnet.com/art-world/9-reasons-art-world-is-unfair-1726653
Why is the art world so toxic?
https://artofericwayne.com/2018/08/30/runaway-rant-why-is-the-art-world-so-toxic/
Is gluten the villain we think it is?
https://nyulangone.org/news/one-third-americans-are-trying-avoid-gluten-it-villain-we-think-it-is
The impact of a vegan diet
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10027313/
Plants can smell, and hear, and communicate
https://www.gardensillustrated.com/features/plants-communication-research
Welcome to episode 114 with guest Nicole Armour. So we did not come up with a creative title for this episode - we'd give our eyeteeth for one! Perhaps it was difficult because the articles this episode really run the gamut. Join us for a science grab bag of surgical advancements (and surgical setbacks), strange amphibians, lingering human ancestors, and more.
Eyeteeth
Don't have surgery on a Friday
Blood donor
Homo floresiensis human ancestor may be alive
Flat earthers
Decline in teen drug use
Sea turtle bubble butt
Rhinella proboscidea
Enjoy Episode 113 with special guest Nicole Armour!
We get into one of our favorite topics: the inner workings of the mind. Find out how to improve your mood, explore your own brand of spirituality, and prevent brain rot.
Oh and also, do dogs actually watch TV when they're hanging out with us?
Prevent brain rot
Exploring your spirituality
How to get caffeine out of your system
Pooping affects performance
Why you might not want to pluck or wax your nose hair
Improve your mood
Can dogs watch TV
Welcome to our last episode of 2024!
Episode 112, "Back to the Basement, Producer Mike!" is, be warned, one of our longest episodes. So settle in, hopefully as you're starting a long drive to friends or family for the holidays, and prepare to be entertained with an all out throw down on socio-psychological-cultural-conspiracy theory issues, from chemtrails to astrology to coin tosses to artificial intelligence, and then perhaps the ultimate question of our time: who are metal guitarists trying to impress?
Chemtrails
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/mar/31/chemtrails-tennessee-bill-conspiracy-theory?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other
Lead exposure if you’re born before 1996
https://scitechdaily.com/born-before-1996-according-to-scientists-leaded-gas-may-have-permanently-altered-your-personality/
Urgency culture
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/urgency-culture-burnout?cmpid=org%3Dngp%3A%3Amc%3Dsocial%3A%3Asrc%3Dinstagram%3A%3Acmp%3Deditorial%3A%3Aadd%3Dig20240416science-urgencyculturegatedhedcard&linkId=399615453
How to appear more likable in social situations
https://www.iflscience.com/psychology-study-reveals-trick-for-appearing-more-likeable-in-social-situations-77165
Metal guitarists may just be impressing other dudes
https://www.psypost.org/extreme-metal-guitar-skills-linked-to-intrasexual-competition-but-not-mating-success/
AI Granny
https://www.npr.org/2024/12/10/nx-s1-5220362/daisy-ai-granny-o2-fraud-spam-prevention
Can you tell an AI face from a human one?
https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/urban-survival/202311/people-now-see-ai-generated-faces-as-more-real-than-human-ones?
(Test): https://www.whichfaceisreal.com/
Astrologists maybe can’t do astrology either
https://www.iflscience.com/astrologists-are-overly-confident-and-terrible-at-astrology-study-finds-75562?
(Test): https://programs.clearerthinking.org/astrology_challenge.html?_gl=1%2Az4wyvq%2A_ga%2AMTA5MjA3NjA4OC4xNzIzNDYyNzQ2%2A_ga_58RPQ2D860%2AMTcyMzY0NzE2OC4zLjEuMTcyMzY0NzE4OC40MC4wLjA
Coin flips: 50/50 or not?
https://www.iflscience.com/scientists-tossed-350757-coins-and-proved-coin-flips-are-not-5050-77192
Double uterus
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/dec/23/alabama-double-uterus-twins-delivery?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other
Robotaxi fails
https://futurism.com/the-byte/robotaxis-gather-honk-all-night
Nature alters time
https://www.sciencealert.com/being-in-nature-has-a-profound-effect-on-how-you-experience-time?
Neanderthals may have been early risers
https://www.cnn.com/2023/12/14/health/early-risers-neanderthal-dna-scn/index.html?
Fossilized dinosaur poop
https://www.npr.org/2024/11/26/nx-s1-5206634/fossilized-poops-show-how-dinosaurs-came-rule-earth
Welcome to episode 111, after about a year's hiatus!
"Animus Prime - who let Mike out of the basement?" is filled with wacky animal stories, as our episodes are prone to do. Albatrosses, dragons, and military dolphins are just some of the friends we encounter in our second to last episode of 2024.
Giant sperm found trapped in amber
https://archaeology-world.com/100-million-year-old-giant-sperm-found-trapped-in-amber/?
Ancient dragon
https://www.sciencealert.com/ancient-dragon-unearthed-in-japan-is-unlike-anything-weve-ever-seen
Nuclear codes
https://www.iflscience.com/your-password-may-be-stronger-than-us-nuclear-codes-during-the-cold-war-77173
Military dolphins
https://www.iflscience.com/military-dolphins-still-protect-around-a-quarter-of-the-uss-nuclear-arsenal-77088
Orcas attacking boats
https://newatlas.com/biology/orcas-killer-whales-boats/
Cocaine pollution in the ocean
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/cocaine-sharks-brazil-pollution-contaminated-water
Slingshot spiders
https://www.npr.org/2024/12/06/nx-s1-5214779/slingshot-spiders-rely-on-good-vibrations-to-catch-supper
Robot mushroom
https://www.independent.co.uk/tech/robot-mushroom-biohybrid-robotics-cornell-b2610411.html
Stop planting trees
https://www.wired.com/story/stop-planting-trees-thomas-crowther/?
Don’t plant trees in the wrong places
https://www.sciencealert.com/study-planting-trees-in-wrong-places-actually-boosts-global-warming
Wisdom the albatross
https://www.npr.org/2024/12/06/nx-s1-5220094/shes-74-and-expecting-wisdom-the-albatross-astounds-once-again
Welcome to Episode 110 and a whole new year! But wait, before you forget about 2023 completely, we ask that if you have not yet listened to Episode 109 (air date 12/20/23), go back and do so before enjoying Episode 110. There are lessons to be learned before you delve further into the holy terror that is AI....
Elongated skulls in Rome
https://www.iflscience.com/cemetery-full-of-deformed-long-skulls-reveals-the-chaos-after-the-fall-of-rome-55862
The Mandela Effect
https://www.psychologytoday.com/intl/blog/unserious-psychology/202312/the-psychology-behind-the-mandela-effect
Theta waves
https://singularityhub.com/2023/07/23/scientists-found-the-source-of-a-key-brain-wave-for-memory-and-creativity/
Shape of the brain
https://scitechdaily.com/century-old-paradigm-overturned-brain-shape-matters-more-than-neural-connectivity/
AI scores in top percentile for creative thinking
https://www.psypost.org/2023/12/ai-scores-in-the-top-percentile-of-creative-thinking-214895
AI can read your thoughts
https://www.iflscience.com/ai-brain-activity-decoder-can-translate-thoughts-into-written-words-68686
A breakthrough in understanding whale language
https://www.vice.com/en/article/4a35kp/scientists-have-reported-a-breakthrough-in-understanding-whale-language
AI lie detector
https://www.freethink.com/robots-ai/ai-lie-detector#Echobox=1680279620
AI faces perceived as more real than human ones
https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/urban-survival/202311/people-now-see-ai-generated-faces-as-more-real-than-human-ones
Producer Mike LOSES HIS MIND and treats us to his best rant ever. Enjoy Episode 109 during your holiday travels or when you want to escape familial joy for a bit and indulge in some sarcasm. We cover hibernation, 3D printing (food and otherwise), caffeine intake, and of course - artificial intelligence.
Hibernation for space travel
https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/may/25/hibernation-artificially-triggered-in-potential-space-travel-breakthrough?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other
Astronauts going to Mars should be all women
https://www.iflscience.com/astronauts-going-to-mars-should-be-only-women-its-basic-science-68736
Are AI relationships cheating?
https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2023/jun/15/a-bot-on-the-side-is-it-adultery-if-you-with-an-ai-companion?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other
Human skin 3D printing
https://www.iflscience.com/we-built-a-human-skin-printer-from-lego-and-we-want-every-lab-to-use-our-blueprint-68664
3D printed cheesecakes
https://www.iflscience.com/scientists-create-3d-printed-cheesecakes-cooked-to-perfection-with-lasers-68071
How much caffeine is too much?
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-much-caffeine-is-too-much/
Optimism affects decision making
https://neurosciencenews.com/optimism-cognition-decision-making-25307/
Dinosaur legs on chickens
https://www.iflscience.com/dinosaur-legs-grown-genetically-modified-chickens-world-first-34465
It's Episode 108! We're glad to be back after such a long time away. What better way to say hello to you all again than with weird animal articles? Some of our favorites! Hear about reanimated pigs, what snakes have that some humans also have, and how monkeys have made wolves do their bidding. Oh, and dolphins make an appearance, of course.
Snakes have clitorises
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/scientists-snakes-clitorises-evolution
Dolphins and snakes
https://www.businessinsider.com/dolphins-seen-playing-with-anaconda-while-sexually-aroused-study-2022-5
Monkeys have domesticated wolves
https://www.zmescience.com/science/monkeys-and-wolves-domestication-423/
The hidden language of chimpanzees
https://www.sciencealert.com/thousands-of-recordings-of-chimpanzees-reveal-a-hidden-language-we-never-knew-about
AI talking to animals
https://www.theguardian.com/science/2022/jul/31/can-artificial-intelligence-really-help-us-talk-to-the-animals?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other
Plants make noise
https://www.sciencealert.com/plants-really-do-scream-out-loud-we-just-never-heard-it-until-now
Mass of humans vs animals in the world
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/mar/18/a-wake-up-call-total-weight-of-wild-mammals-less-than-10-of-humanitys?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other
Reanimated pigs
https://bigthink.com/surprising-science/zombie-pigs-brainex/#Echobox=1646437812-1
Welcome to Episode 107, a delightful romp about the psychology of being human. We're glad to be back after a long and sort of accidental hiatus. Join us for this semi-focused discussion on all things psychology, like analyzing stress through typing patterns and the particular strategies of raising a genius. Also covered are ketamine spas, mystical thinking vs. psychosis, and lots and lots of brain stuff.
You’re probably using these psychological terms wrong
https://lifehacker.com/youre-probably-using-these-psychological-terms-wrong-on-1848582251
Identifying stress through typing
https://www.iflscience.com/how-you-use-your-mouse-or-type-says-a-lot-about-your-stress-levels-at-work-68444
AI reads emotions with radio signals
https://futurism.com/the-byte/ai-emotions-radio-signals
How to raise a genius
https://bigthink.com/neuropsych/how-to-raise-genius-kids/#Echobox=1652422457
Creative brains
https://neurosciencenews.com/creativity-connectivity-20274/
Mystical or psychosis?
https://www.forbes.com/sites/traversmark/2022/03/03/are-mystical-experiences-a-sign-of-a-healthy-mind/?sh=35d87921f89d
Presence, not impostor sydrome
https://www.forbes.com/sites/lidijaglobokar/2022/03/08/meet-presence-your-antidote-to-the-impostor-syndrome/?sh=36033e93c4cd
Types of sleep patterns
https://www.sciencealert.com/scientists-have-split-up-adult-sleep-into-16-distinct-types
Ketamine spas
https://apple.news/A5tNvzsdJSHSzTQpvbMHxsA
https://apple.news/A5tNvzsdJSHSzTQpvbMHxsA
Situationships
https://www.msn.com/en-us/lifestyle/relationships/here-s-why-ending-a-situationship-may-be-harder-than-a-relationship-breakup/ar-AA1abTIm
Episode 106 - Big Questions, Little Answers
In this episode, we explore the macro "why"s: why are we here, what entity or unseen force made this universe we live in, why are there so many mysteries surrounding our earth and the space around it? These "why"s don't always have concrete answers, but we found a few!
Where are we relative to the Big Bang?
Our sun used to have a twin
The first spacecraft to touch the sun
The Earth is pulsing every 26 seconds - no one agrees why
Balloon borne telescope
Dark matter radio
Dark matter bridges
Are black holes holograms?
Two massive black holes will merge in 10,000 years
Episode 105 - Life and Living in Space
Ever wondered about the day to day ins and outs of living in space? How does the altered environment affect your bodily functions, daily routine, and mental state? You might be surprised by some of the answers...
Collaboration with aliens
Precursor to life
Red blood cell loss in space
9 reasons sex in space is difficult
Peeing and pooping in space
Affordable housing in space
ISS to break down
Russia threatens that ISS will drop if sanctions continue
Would NASA warn us if an asteroid were about to wipe us out?
Maybe octopuses came from space
World’s first skyscraper to hang from asteroid
It's official - society has reached that terrifying point where technology knows more about you than your own family. Hooray!
Welcome to a world of brain implants, AI turning your thoughts into texts, legislation for sexbots, and, of course - a toilet that recognizes you by your...well, we don't want to give everything away.
But don't be afraid! Technology can be good, too. Technology is your friend...with technology, the sky (net) is the limit.
Redefining life
Xenobots
Tesla bot to take over boring work
Writing laws for sexbots
Brain implant turns thoughts into text
Toilets that identify their users
It's the mammals episode! From humans lucid dreaming to camel beauty contests, in this episode you'll hear everything you wanted to know about mammals - and maybe a bit more.
Mammals dream before birth
How to Lucid Dream
Analyzing the construction of spiderwebs
Octopuses classified as sentient beings
Octopuses grow extra organs - then they disappear
Squirrels have distinct personalities
Cats have 7 distinguishable personality traits
Cats can track you so watch out
Flesh eating plants - a 12th one found!
Camel beauty contests crack down on Botox
Welcome to episode 102!
We'll take you on a journey through the day in the life of a human, from (before!) birth, birth defects, all those years of punching the clock, health problems, revitalizing marriages...and, finally, to the inevitable end.
Magnetic testes
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/07/210728105602.htm?fbclid=IwAR2mpW8MJQX2qUH3Fbv81cdpbXBCODJOaAFMN-4G5PnBe3cNakfDrl2vXLM
Baby with 3 penises
https://www.sciencealert.com/a-baby-was-born-with-3-penises-in-a-world-first-medical-case?utm_campaign=AppleNews&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=AppleNews
Eight hour workday
https://www.oregonlive.com/business/2021/06/8-hour-workday-is-holdover-of-old-ways-research-suggests-5-hours-is-the-office-time-sweet-spot.html?utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook&utm_campaign=theoregonian_sf&fbclid=IwAR1ShAJ1-mu8z-dZfVzTZg9DdmMO7-L62zcBQ7vwHRWHcPvYCk18Uza1DvE
80’s and heavy metal music lowers blood pressure
https://consequence.net/2021/02/study-80s-pop-heavy-metal-reducing-blood-pressure-anxiety/?fbclid=IwAR0pAvrE3BGjN6b-RE0SP5bmz7DeABJe0ra-iAy5wkTafFvsSqtNbCkxv4c
Ukranian couple splits after handcuffed together
https://www.reuters.com/news/picture/ukrainian-couple-split-after-123-days-ha-idUSRTXDE49E
Yoga conspiracy theory
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-55957298?fbclid=IwAR10qT5pyfponnxK-DFFeNFUQFYNEIyWj10yrQbPd-TZNfnhzsxsRe1Uk80
Human composting funeral home
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-55957298?fbclid=IwAR10qT5pyfponnxK-DFFeNFUQFYNEIyWj10yrQbPd-TZNfnhzsxsRe1Uk80
Get your brain fix here!
Episode 101 is all about brains: their altered properties after death, the feats they can achieve when paired up with a little technology….or how they take to EXTRA BODY PARTS!
Oh, and there’s a little Elon Musk in here.
Brain cell activity spikes after death
https://gizmodo.com/some-of-our-brain-cells-get-more-active-hours-after-we-1846537888
How to grow a bigger brain
https://www.sciencealert.com/scientists-identify-key-neurological-switch-that-makes-human-brains-so-large?fbclid=IwAR18IntcUGST5FrumzykTIO429y7JJY1kxlhfLIIMAWxjvtV5bzKCcDauBI
Fun with magnets!
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/02/210204144005.htm?fbclid=IwAR1f7I5hR6Xgcd2kGS9bWKn1wvvmM1VaxCEYoG-ZWYAoIKiIY5xmz-S5B2U
Ultrasound waves can help restore your memory
https://interestingengineering.com/ultrasounds-restore-human-memory-reverse-dementia?fbclid=IwAR04KKXJpFbKaBYQXZo2kTl0ttzcNG-QzJv7ESif-YolfXrve7CNYX3AuEM
Brain implants translate imagined handwriting into text
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/brain-implants-translate-handwriting-text?fbclid=IwAR3Rcm5zp90RimTso2D0oREsQjEmev1iufzmfeVKTXfQpwqzjxnEXi0S8dE
Elon Musk is at it again
https://consequence.net/2021/02/elon-musk-human-trials-neuralink/?fbclid=IwAR18VEnNpNDiQTMvLGR5SLt540LnIIvxd7jj64i_5CgxV1DLCN02NVZ1rCs
Apparently, your brain can support an extra limb
https://interestingengineering.com/human-brain-can-support-extra-robotic-body-part-third-thumb?fbclid=IwAR04KKXJpFbKaBYQXZo2kTl0ttzcNG-QzJv7ESif-YolfXrve7CNYX3AuEM
While my artificial tear gland...gently weeps
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/scientists-make-tiny-lab-grown-tear-glands-cry-180977267/?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=news_tab&utm_content=algorithm&fbclid=IwAR3JB6kkS60gnayLWc2VgiE0V0RGUJt8BkLCFUw-H6y0scb8OylUt15slsU
People experiencing depression could actually be seeing the world differently
https://www.sciencealert.com/study-shows-how-depression-really-does-change-how-we-see-the-world?fbclid=IwAR29JH72mPgwctfXZNrjniZPSU17-gKIEFTrISbTCa1-GqQ8mtaKyeUTQ_s
The "dark watchers" phenomenon
https://www.livescience.com/dark-watchers-california-optical-illusion.html?fbclid=IwAR3ZHclY8KYkGJjBcMjpAWw_aQfGgtUm7uAsrKa22kxaJrtzIOFAfguOVGA
*if you have time to venture down a rabbit hole*
CIA: how to escape the confines of space and time
https://www.vice.com/en/article/7k9qag/how-to-escape-the-confines-of-time-and-space-according-to-the-cia?fbclid=IwAR0oJNRspm-7lcXjb7vpe1zxgIJL--CUraQ-I1FLxLP0-o7osCgCDc-Y4UE
We made it to episode 100! And so did you.
This episode is jam packed with crazy stories from our best friend, science - everything from what happens when you’re allergic to the cold to how our unique brain signatures could help coma patients.
Oh, and also cannibalism.
Enjoy!
Allergic to cold air
Death by black licorice
Tooth extraction via hoverboard
France supersoldiers
Men’s vs women’s brains
Brain signatures
Unconscious learning
Fool's gold
Microsoft chatbots resurrect the dead
Sound beaming
Children’s show controversy
Luminescent wood
Thailand’s Hannibal
Welcome to episode 99 - almost 100!
Like several of our previous episodes, we wanted to take a moment to pay tribute to the beauty and chaos of the animal kingdom - so here is another all-animal episode, featuring some classics like elephants and some of the more exotic variety: platypuses, flying ants, and those of the animal kingdom who are capable of parthenogenesis!
Killer whales
Cat Rapport
Meow talk
Bee sting in the eyeball
Honeybee venom
Ant butts
Flying ants
Alligator helium
Elephant baby boom
The return of the Tasmanian devil
Platypus - totally normal, right?
Virgin births
Crab evolution
This episode is all about PAIN!
Well, kind of. Sprinkled within it is news about Stonehenge, another advancement in alternative energy, and public opinion on AI.
BUT ALSO: Did you know swearing isn't only fun, but helps overcome adversity? It's a painful truth for anyone who ever told you not to swear so much. Did you know that science is experimenting with ways to help blind people "see" using electric shocks? No pain no gain....of...sight...
Also, there's now a mutated enzyme that breaks down plastic with ease. Sounds pretty painful - for the plastic!
Come join us in admitting that while pain is f*cking inevitable, maybe it makes life a little better.
The F word
Silicon and mouse neurons
Should AI be allowed to make mistakes?
Another ring at Stonehenge
Crystals that “grow” energy
Mutant enzyme breaks down plastic
Wind turbine could supply half a home’s energy needs
Seeing with electricity
Hearing persists at the end of life
Wife crashes her own funeral



