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Extend Podcast with Darshan Shah, MD
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Extend Podcast with Darshan Shah, MD

Author: Darshan Shah, MD

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Extend with Darshan Shah, MD is a podcast dedicated to cutting-edge science, research, tools, and protocols designed to help you extend your healthspan.

Starting my medical journey at 16 and becoming one of the youngest doctors in the country, studying and training at the Mayo Clinic, Harvard Business School, Singularity University and other prestigious institutions, becoming a board certified surgeon and accumulating over two decades of practice, I have discovered that a mere 20% of health knowledge yields 80% of the results.

That's why this podcast is all about cutting through the noise on how to turn back the aging clock.
I interview world-renowned medical practitioners, doctors, experts, and thought leaders, offering you a step-by-step guide and actionable advice to proactively avoid disease and optimize your health.

Plus, I share weekly solo episodes giving you quick, digestible protocols for successfully extending your healthspan.
147 Episodes
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Raising healthy children today requires more discernment than ever. Between conflicting vaccine guidance, ultra processed food marketing, and the explosion of screen exposure, modern parents are navigating a landscape filled with noise and strong opinions. In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Dr. Joel Warsh, board certified pediatrician and founder of Integrative Pediatrics, to unpack how parents can think critically about vaccine schedules, evaluate medical credentials online, and make informed decisions rooted in both data and context. We break down the evolving CDC recommendations, shared clinical decision making, the food pyramid reset, ultra processed food exposure, sugar overload, seed oil debates, dairy questions, allergy desensitization, screen time guardrails, and the real risks of repetitive head injuries in youth sports. We also explore how practical changes at home such as reducing added sugar, setting clear screen boundaries, prioritizing real food, and fostering open medical conversations can meaningfully shape a child's long term metabolic and neurological health. Dr. Joel Warsh, also known as DrJoelGator, is a board certified pediatrician based in Los Angeles specializing in parenting, wellness, and integrative medicine. He holds a Master's degree in Epidemiology, trained at Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, and is the author of Between a Shot and a Hard Place, where he tackles complex vaccine questions with balance, data, and clarity. What We Discuss: (00:00) The Information War in Parenting and Why Nuance Matters (06:00) Trust, Government Agencies, and Rebuilding Medical Credibility (10:00) Credentials on Social Media and How to Vet Health Advice (15:05) The Updated Vaccine Schedule and Shared Clinical Decision Making (19:30) Vaccine Risk Assessment, Communicability, and Mechanism of Action (24:30) The New Food Pyramid and the Case Against Ultra Processed Foods (28:00) Chronic Disease in Kids and Practical Nutrition Shifts at Home (32:10) Dairy, Alternatives, and What to Replace It With (35:00) Allergies, Immune Dysregulation, and Desensitization Therapy (38:10) The Seed Oil Debate and What the Research Actually Shows (45:20) Sugar Overload, Refined Grains, and Metabolic Consequences (52:15) Screen Time, Dopamine, and Social Media Guardrails (56:50) Gaming, Attention, and Real World Social Development (59:25) Youth Sports, Concussions, and Long Term Brain Health Risk   Thank You to Our Sponsors: IM8: Try IM8 today with a 30-day money back guarantee. You can get 10% off your first order with code DRSHAH at https://im8health.com/discount/DRSHAH.    Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd    Learn more about Dr. Joel Warsh Website: www.theshotbook.com  Instagram: @drjoelgator  
Chronic stress is quietly reshaping how we think, perform, sleep, and recover. In a world optimized for productivity, we rarely prioritize the one variable that determines long term resilience: recovery. In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Dr. Dave Rabin, neuroscientist, psychiatrist, and co founder of Apollo Neuro, to unpack the science of vagal tone, heart rate variability, and how safety signals in the body drive peak performance and mental health. We break down the difference between eustress and distress, how unresolved trauma suppresses recovery, why HRV may be the most powerful biomarker of resilience, and how tools like breath, environment design, and wearable neurotechnology can retrain the nervous system in real time. We also explore how psychedelic assisted therapies such as ketamine and MDMA are reshaping psychiatry, why safety is the foundation of trauma healing, and how small daily practices can restore autonomic balance and unlock human potential. Dr. Dave Rabin, MD, PhD, is Executive Director of The Board of Medicine and a psychiatrist and neuroscientist specializing in chronic stress and treatment resistant illness. He has spent 15 years researching non invasive therapies including MDMA assisted treatment for severe PTSD, and is the author of the upcoming book A Simple Guide to Being Alive, a science backed framework for navigating burnout and reclaiming mental clarity in the modern world.  Pre-order Dr. Rabin's book "A Simple Guide to Being Alive" here: http://www.simpleguide.life What We Discuss: (00:00) Performance Culture vs Recovery Deficit (05:05) Evolutionary Stress and the Modern Nervous System (09:30) Eustress vs Distress and Early Warning Signs (20:35) HRV as a Biomarker of Vagal Tone and Resilience (27:24) Baseline Tracking and Using Wearables Intelligently (37:34) Environment, Ambience, and Nervous System Regulation (41:37) Breath as a Choice and Reclaiming Autonomic Control (49:23) Micro Moments of Recovery Throughout the Day (54:12) Apollo Neuro and Vagus Nerve Modulation (1:04:22) Trauma, Safety, and Healing the Stress Imprint (1:09:16) Ketamine and the Future of Psychedelic Assisted Therapy (1:15:01) MDMA, Meaning Making, and the Possibility of Cure   Thank You to Our Sponsors: Function Health: Learn more and join using my link. Visit www.functionhealth.com/drshah and use gift code DRSHAH25 for a $25 credit toward your membership.   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/darshanshahmd/    Learn more about Dr. Dave Rabin Dr. Dave's Website: https://www.drdave.io/    Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/drdavidrabin/?hl=en   The Board of Medicine: https://www.boardofmedicine.org/   The Psychedelic Report: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-psychedelic-report/id1670195179    
Fertility is declining while menopausal symptoms are appearing earlier. Metabolic dysfunction, chronic stress, and environmental exposures are reshaping reproductive health for both women and men. In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Dr. Mao Shing Ni, co founder of Tao of Wellness and Yo San University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, to unpack how Eastern medicine and modern science can work together to optimize fertility, support egg freezing outcomes, and reframe menopause as a powerful Second Spring. We break down sympathetic versus parasympathetic signaling, how stress suppresses ovulation, why metabolic health drives PCOS and sperm quality, and how acupuncture, targeted herbs, infrared therapy, and nutrition strategies can increase live birth rates and extend hormonal vitality. We also explore how tools like continuous glucose monitoring, berberine, GLP 1 support, Tai Chi, sleep optimization, and strategic hormone therapy can shift reproductive biology at any stage, from preconception to menopausal transition. Dr. Mao Shing Ni, DOM, PhD, LAc, is a 38th generation doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine with over 40 years of clinical experience in integrative longevity, reproductive, and anti aging medicine. He is the bestselling author of more than 20 books, including Secrets of Longevity, co founder of Tao of Wellness and Yo San University, and an internationally recognized speaker in reproductive, hormonal, and longevity medicine.   What We Discuss: (00:00) Fertility Decline and Earlier Menopausal Symptoms (06:05) Stress, Cortisol, and the Reproductive Axis (13:03) Foundational Fertility Protocol: Diet, Sleep, and Exercise (16:26) Key Supplements and Herbs for Egg Quality (22:46) Acupuncture and Live Birth Rate Data (26:00) Tai Chi, Qigong, Massage, and Blood Flow Optimization (30:48) Metabolic Health, GLP 1, and Ozempic Pregnancies (31:34) PCOS as a Metabolic Disorder and CGM Strategies (33:41) Male Fertility, Testosterone, and Sperm Quality (37:39) Hormone Replacement Therapy and the First Five Years of Menopause (40:19) Gut Health, SIBO, and Hormone Conversion (46:27) East West Collaboration in Longevity and Reproductive Care   Thank You to Our Sponsors: Nexthealth: NextHealth: Your destination for cutting-edge health optimization—from IV therapy to hormone balancing. Explore at https://www.next-health.com/   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd    Learn more about Dr. Mao Shing Ni Website: https://www.taoofwellness.com/ Website: https://askdrmao.com/  
Teen mental health is deteriorating in real time, fueled by ultra processed food, chronic stress, and constant screen exposure. The earlier we intervene, the more resilient the biology and brain become. In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Abdullah, Zain, Emaad, and Qasim Ansari, hosts of The Holistic Kids' Show and co authors of The Teen Health Revolution, to unpack how simple lifestyle shifts can radically improve youth mental, metabolic, and emotional health. We break down their REVOLUTION framework, why gut health drives brain chemistry, how tech limits protect dopamine pathways, and why sleep, nature, gratitude, and purpose must be installed early to build lifelong resilience. We also explore how practical tools like breathwork before exams, ingredient label literacy, device boundaries, and daily gratitude rituals can rewire stress responses and help teens reclaim focus, confidence, and long term vitality. Abdullah, 18, Zain, 15, Emaad, 12, and Qasim Ansari, 10, are national youth speakers, A4M faculty, and co authors of the best selling book The Teen Health Revolution: Unlocking Lifestyle Secrets for the Mind, Body, and Soul, with over 200 podcast episodes featuring leading physicians, Harvard professors, New York Times bestselling authors, and global health leaders.   What We Discuss: (00:00) Why Teen Health Is in Crisis (02:17) The REVOLUTION Framework Explained (07:28) Gut Health and the Brain Connection (09:20) Ultra Processed Foods and Label Literacy (14:52) Toxins, Microplastics, and EMFs (18:39) Stress in Teens and Breathwork Tools (21:59) Nature Exposure and Mental Health (25:01) Social Connection and Tech Limits (29:55) Sleep, Dopamine, and Screen Addiction (35:32) Gratitude, Purpose, and Mindfulness for Teens Thank You to Our Sponsors: Nexthealth: NextHealth: Your destination for cutting-edge health optimization—from IV therapy to hormone balancing. Explore at https://www.next-health.com/ Vitaboom: Vitaboom: For supplements you can trust and wellness solutions tailored to your health, visit https://vitaboom.com/    Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd    Learn more about Abdullah, Zain, Emaad, and Qasim Ansari Website: https://theholistickidsshow.com/ Podcast: https://theholistickidsshow.com/  Instagram: @holistickidsshow  @holisticmommd    
Most conversations about brain health focus on intelligence or genetics. True cognitive performance depends on how the brain is trained, supported, and allowed to recover across decades of life. In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Dr. Tommy Wood, neuroscientist and performance expert working at the intersection of elite motorsport and clinical brain research, to uncover how the brain adapts under extreme cognitive demand and how those same principles apply to long term brain health. We break down the 3S model of Stimulus, Supply, and Support, why recovery matters as much as training, and how sleep, nutrition, and blood flow shape both performance and dementia risk. We also explore how learning cadence, focused work, brain injury prevention, blood pressure control, and targeted nutrients influence cognitive resilience from early development through aging. Dr. Tommy Wood is an Associate Professor of Pediatrics and Neuroscience at the University of Washington, where his research focuses on brain health across the lifespan, from newborn brain injury to adult trauma and cognitive decline. He also serves as Head Scientist for Motorsport at Hintsa Performance, Chief Science Officer at BetterBrain, Head of Research for the dementia prevention charity Food for the Brain, co host of the Better Brain Fitness podcast, and author of the forthcoming book The Stimulated Mind. What We Discuss: (00:00) Neurocognitive Demands of Formula One Drivers (08:19) The 3S Model for Brain Performance and Longevity (13:40) How Learning Cadence Builds Cognitive Reserve (18:46) Why Multitasking Increases Cognitive Stress (33:31) Sleep Opportunity, Regularity, and Brain Recovery (39:50) Nutrition, Energy Balance, and Brain Fuel (48:52) Blood Pressure as a Major Dementia Risk Factor (52:03) Brain Injury, Concussion Recovery, and Long Term Risk (59:11) Creatine, Omega 3s, and Nutrients for Brain Repair (1:11:02) Brain Biomarkers and Limits of Early Testing   Thank You to Our Sponsors: NextHealth: Your destination for cutting-edge health optimization—from IV therapy to hormone balancing. Explore at https://www.next-health.com/ Vitaboom: For supplements you can trust and wellness solutions tailored to your health, visit https://vitaboom.com/   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd    Learn more about Dr. Tommy Wood: Website: https://www.drtommywood.com/ Podcast: https://betterbrain.fitness/ Instagram: @drtommywood   
Most women are taught to accept fatigue, weight gain, brain fog, and mood changes as a normal part of aging. What if the real issue has been overlooked gut health, muscle loss, and a medical system that failed to prioritize women's hormones. In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Dr. Amy Shah, MD, double board certified physician in internal medicine and immunology, to unpack the powerful connection between the gut microbiome, hormone balance, and long term health. We break down the estrobolome, why fiber and fermented foods regulate estrogen metabolism, how 30 grams of morning protein stabilizes insulin and cravings, and when hormone therapy truly becomes indicated. We also explore strength training for midlife, sprint intervals for cardiovascular resilience, early DEXA scanning, ferritin testing, and how small daily inputs build the physiological reserve that protects bone, brain, and metabolic health through perimenopause and beyond. Dr. Amy Shah is a physician, nutrition specialist, bestselling author of I'm So Effing Hungry and I'm So Effing Tired, and founder of a global wellness education platform focused on evidence based lifestyle medicine. Through clinical practice, research translation, and her new book Hormone Havoc, she empowers women to take control of their health using nutrition, movement, and targeted medical intervention when necessary.   What We Discuss: (02:15) Why perimenopause is underserved in medicine (06:40) The estrobolome and estrogen metabolism (11:20) Pre, pro, and postbiotics explained (18:05) 30 grams of fiber and morning protein (24:30) Protein timing and insulin sensitivity (30:10) Strength, sprints, and midlife training (36:45) Cortisol, recovery, and overtraining (42:20) Ferritin and vitamin D testing (47:55) Early DEXA scans and body composition (52:10) Clear indications for hormone therapy (57:30) Women's heart disease differences (01:02:15) Redefining midlife performance   Thank You to Our Sponsors: Function Health: Learn more and join using my link. Visit www.functionhealth.com/drshah and use gift code DRSHAH25 for a $25 credit toward your membership.  Timeline: Go to timeline.com/drshah to get 20% off your order.    Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd    Learn more about Dr. Amy Shah: Website: https://amymdwellness.com/  IG: @dramyshah  TikTok: @dramyshah  Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@dramyshah  LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/amyshahmd/  Podcast: https://amymdwellness.com/pages/podcast 
Most women are taught that aging means decline, less energy, less strength, and less desire. What if the real problem has never been age itself, but untreated hormone loss and outdated medical narratives. In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Dr. Kelly Casperson, urologist, hormone expert, and leading voice in women's sexual health, to uncover how hormones shape longevity, muscle, brain health, and quality of life across midlife and beyond. We break down why estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone matter far beyond symptom relief, how the WHI was misinterpreted, and why modern hormone therapy changes the trajectory of aging. We also explore how mindset, muscle preservation, vaginal estrogen, blood flow, wearables, and responsive desire redefine what healthy aging and sexual health can look like for women in their 40s, 50s, and beyond. Dr. Kelly Casperson is a board certified urologist, author of You Are Not Broken and The Menopause Moment, and host of the You Are Not Broken podcast. Through clinical care, education, and media, she helps women reclaim agency over their hormones, sexuality, and long term health with science driven, compassionate guidance.   What We Discuss: (02:22) Why aging is driven by hormone and muscle loss, not age (05:30) How mindset shapes longevity, vitality, and sexual health (08:15) Why estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone affect the entire body (12:40) The WHI study, fear based medicine, and what the data actually shows (18:20) Muscle, hormones, and their role in bone, brain, and metabolic health (23:40) Perimenopause, menopause, and why symptoms are often dismissed (30:10) Vaginal estrogen, pelvic health, and preventing long term decline (36:50) Wearables, biomarkers, and how data empowers better decisions (42:30) Exercise, blood flow, and preserving sexual function with age (48:15) Responsive desire, desire mismatch, and the orgasm gap (55:40) Why sexual health is biopsychosocial, not just hormonal (01:02:20) How education, communication, and prevention redefine women's longevity   Thank You to Our Sponsors: IM8: Try IM8 today with a 30-day money back guarantee. You can get 10% off your first order with code DRSHAH at https://im8health.com/discount/DRSHAH.  Nexthealth: NextHealth: Your destination for cutting-edge health optimization—from IV therapy to hormone balancing. Explore at https://www.next-health.com/    Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/darshanshahmd/    Learn more about Dr. Kelly Casperson: Website: https://kellycaspersonmd.com/ Podcast: https://kellycaspersonmd.com/you-are-not-broken-podcast/ Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/kellycaspersonmd/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/youarentbroken/ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@kellycaspersonmd   
Most people are told to lose weight to get healthy. What if that mindset is the reason metabolic health keeps getting worse, muscle keeps disappearing, and fat loss never lasts. In this episode of Extend, we sit down with JJ Virgin, triple board certified nutrition expert and Fitness Hall of Famer, to unpack why muscle, not weight loss, is the true driver of metabolic health and longevity. We break down why calorie counting and macro percentages fail, how protein first nutrition reshapes metabolism, and why building muscle changes insulin sensitivity, fat loss, and aging at every stage of life. We also explore how simple strength tests, time efficient training structures, and a muscle first framework can reverse metabolic decline, guide safe GLP-1 use, and help people stop dieting and start rebuilding their health. JJ Virgin is a New York Times bestselling author, media personality, and founder of multiple multimillion dollar health brands, including the Mindshare Collaborative. As host of the Well Beyond 40 podcast and a leader in nutrition, fitness, and longevity, she has helped millions rethink aging, build resilient bodies, and optimize healthspan through science driven strategies. What We Discuss: (04:10) Why weight loss focused thinking worsens metabolic health (09:05) The difference between losing weight and losing muscle (14:00) Why the scale is the wrong metric for health (18:45) Muscle mass, strength, and metabolic resilience (23:10) Simple strength tests that predict longevity (30:00) Time efficient training using push pull hinge frameworks (36:40) Why steps and daily movement matter more than people think (41:50) HIIT vs zone two and how to prioritize exercise (47:10) Protein first nutrition and why macro percentages fail (55:00) GLP-1s, muscle loss, and how to use them safely (01:06:30) Hormones, thyroid health, and recognizing early warning signs (01:14:20) Why improving metabolic health leads to sustainable fat loss   Thank You to Our Sponsors: Function Health: Learn more and join using my link. Visit www.functionhealth.com/drshah  and use gift code DRSHAH25 for a $25 credit toward your membership.  Timeline: Go to timeline.com/drshah to get 20% off your order.   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/darshanshahmd/    Learn more about JJ Virgin: Website: https://jjvirgin.com/  Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/JJVirginOfficial/  Instagram: https://instagram.com/jj.virgin/  Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/user/jjvirginvideos  Podcast: https://jjvirgin.com/main-podcast/  7 Day Challenge / Protein Calculator: jjvirgin.com/proteinfirst   
Most people assume viral health advice is backed by solid science. What if much of it is built on cherry-picked studies, misleading mechanisms, and narratives designed to sell certainty rather than protect long-term health. In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Dr. Idrees Mughal, UK-trained medical doctor and nutrition researcher, to unpack why so many viral health and nutrition claims fail under real scientific scrutiny. We break down how influencers misuse studies, why single papers rarely overturn decades of evidence, and how mechanistic and animal research is often exaggerated to make claims about human health. We also explore how to evaluate health information more clearly, from spotting credential misuse and false equivalencies to understanding why human outcome data matters more than anecdotes, trends, or social media engagement. Dr. Idrees Mughal, widely known as Dr Idz, is a physician and educator who has built a global following by confronting health misinformation with evidence-based science, helping millions learn how to think critically about nutrition and wellness claims through his platforms and the School of Dr Idz.   What We Discuss: (04:00) How wellness influencers misuse nutrition science (07:28) Why one study cannot overturn decades of evidence (11:21) Credential misuse and cherry-picked research (15:48) Rodent and preclinical studies vs human outcomes (20:30) Mechanistic speculation and longevity myths (25:22) Social media echo chambers and diet tribalism (30:11) False equivalencies in carnivore and plant-based debates (38:06) Sugar vs artificial sweeteners and what the evidence shows (49:07) Why N=1 anecdotes are not evidence (55:25) When extreme elimination diets may help short term (01:03:59) Why nutrition science is not actually confusing   Thank You to Our Sponsors: IM8: Try IM8 today with a 30-day money back guarantee. You can get 10% off your first order with code DRSHAH at https://im8health.com/discount/DRSHAH.  NextHealth: Your destination for cutting-edge health optimization—from IV therapy to hormone balancing. Explore at https://www.next-health.com/   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/darshanshahmd/    Learn more about Dr. Idrees Mughal: Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/dr_idz/?hl=en  You Tube: https://www.youtube.com/@dr_idz  Threads: https://www.threads.com/@dr_idz   
Most people assume mold exposure causes allergies or respiratory issues. What if it is actually driving chronic inflammation, hormone disruption, and neurological symptoms that standard labs fail to detect. In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Ariana Thacker, founder and CEO of Moldco, to uncover how mold toxicity operates as a systemic, cellular-level illness and why so many patients are misdiagnosed or dismissed. We break down how mold impacts mitochondrial energy, immune signaling, gut health, and hormones, and why genetics determine who gets sick even within the same household. We also explore the real diagnostic pathway for mold related illness, from symptom cluster questionnaires and targeted biomarkers to home dust testing, and why healing only works when medical treatment and environmental remediation happen together. Ariana Thacker is a chemical engineer turned health entrepreneur who built Moldco after toxic mold exposure nearly destroyed her own health, creating an accessible care model that combines testing, telemedicine, and treatment to address one of medicine's biggest blind spots. What We Discuss: (03:46) Mold toxicity as a systemic, whole-body illness (07:03) Ariana's health crisis and discovering mold at home (11:40) Toxins, colonization, and chronic inflammation (16:02) Genetic susceptibility and the canary effect (19:22) Why standard medical testing fails mold patients (22:04) Symptom clusters, CIRS, and diagnostic pathways (26:41) Home dust testing and identifying exposure (32:14) Treatment protocols and telemedicine care (36:58) Addressing mold, Lyme, and long COVID (42:39) Recovery timelines and rebuilding health (47:34) Patient advocacy and ending medical gaslighting   Thank You to Our Sponsors: MoldCo: Home Test and Starter Panel: Use code NEXTHEALTH20 for 20% off any lab order at https://access.moldco.com/labs . IM8: Try IM8 today with a 30-day money back guarantee. You can get 10% off your first order with code DRSHAH at https://im8health.com/discount/DRSHAH.   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/darshanshahmd/    Learn more about Ariana Thacker: Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/themoldcompany/  Website: https://www.moldco.com/ Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/arianadthacker/   
Most people think brain aging is inevitable. What if the real future of longevity is protecting cellular health long before symptoms appear.   In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Dr. Dayan Goodenowe, neuroscientist and biochemist, to explore the hidden role of plasmalogens in brain health, aging, and all-cause mortality. Dr. Goodenowe shares how his work in advanced metabolomics revealed that declining plasmalogen levels can predict dementia, cancer recurrence, and shortened lifespan years before disease is diagnosed, reframing aging as a loss of health rather than a disease itself.   We explore how restoring cellular membrane integrity can reduce neuroinflammation, rebuild brain structure, and improve resilience, along with how advanced MRI and lipid-based blood testing now make it possible to measure, track, and optimize brain health in a proactive way.   What We Discuss: (01:39) What plasmalogens are and why cell membranes matter (11:23) Predicting dementia and mortality years in advance (14:52) Why aging is about losing health, not getting disease (16:03) The concept of prodromes and early loss of resilience (19:13) Plasmalogens, cancer recurrence, and systemic aging (27:35) Advanced MRI, brain inflammation, and cortical thickness (36:40) Muscle, mobility, and restoring functional resilience (40:14) The three M's of longevity: mental acuity, mobility, mood (53:42) Measuring true brain health beyond standard biomarkers (59:05) Designing a life focused on function, purpose, and vitality   Thank You to Our Sponsors: Vitaboom: For supplements you can trust and wellness solutions tailored to your health, visit https://vitaboom.com/  Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/darshanshahmd/    Learn more about Dr. Goodenowe: Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/drdayangoodenowe/  Website: https://drgoodenowe.com/  Website: https://prodrome.com/  Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/dayangoodenowe/    Keywords: Longevity Medicine, Plasmalogens, Brain Health, Cellular Membrane Health, Preventive Care, Health Optimization, Aging Mechanisms, Neuroinflammation, Biomarkers, Advanced MRI, Metabolomics, Personalized Medicine, Proactive Health Monitoring, Functional Longevity, Human Potential Optimization, Extend Podcast, Episode 137, Dr. Dayan Goodenowe  
Most people know what they should do to be healthy, yet still struggle to follow through. What if the real barrier is not discipline or knowledge, but mindset. In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Sarah Ann Macklin, a nutritionist and health educator who blends nutrition science with psychology and self-compassion. Sarah shares her journey from high fashion modeling to nutritional science, and how burnout, illness, and neurodiversity shaped her approach to sustainable health. We explore why health changes often fail when driven by restriction and scarcity, how self-compassion creates lasting behavior change, and why ultra-processed foods, stress, and comparison culture sabotage both physical and mental health. Sarah also breaks down practical tools to reconnect with hunger cues, build healthier habits, and shift from self-criticism to an abundance mindset so health no longer feels hard, rigid, or overwhelming.   What We Discuss: (00:00) Why people struggle to get healthy despite good advice (02:30) Self-compassion as the foundation of sustainable health (07:30) From high fashion modeling to nutrition and a major health wake-up call (14:30) Dyslexia, neurodivergence, and the first moment of self-compassion (18:30) Food and mental health, the SMILES trial, and omega-3 research (26:30) Body image, thinness myths, and the reality of the modeling industry (31:30) Social media, comparison culture, and rising body dysmorphia (38:30) The neuroscience of self-compassion and why positivity alone fails (43:30) Optimizers vs lapses and the shared feeling of not being enough (49:30) Clinical tools, mindful food journaling, and emotional awareness (54:30) Crash dieting, quick fixes, and why habits matter more than diets (01:00:00) Stress, mindset, and how rigid health plans backfire (01:03:30) Practical self-compassion tools and book announcement Thank You to Our Sponsors: IM8: Try IM8 today with a 30-day money back guarantee. You can get 10% off your first order with code DRSHAH at https://im8health.com/discount/DRSHAH.   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/darshanshahmd/    Learn more about Sarah Ann Macklin: Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sarahannmacklin/  Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/SarahAnnOfficial/  Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sarah-macklin-3498a193/   
Most people assume losing strength, energy, and bone health is inevitable as we age. But what if maintaining muscle, optimizing hormones, and protecting bone density were about targeting the right systems early rather than treating symptoms later? In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Dr. Jessica Shepherd, a board-certified OB/GYN and expert in midlife health and longevity. With years of experience merging clinical medicine with functional approaches, Dr. Shepherd shares how resistance training, hormone therapy, nutrition, and modern therapies like GLP-1 medications can work together to help women thrive through midlife and beyond. We talk about why muscle is the "organ of longevity," how bone quality and hormonal balance impact strength and metabolism, and why small, consistent lifestyle changes such as squats, grip exercises, and functional movement can have massive long-term effects. Dr. Shepherd also explores strategies to boost energy, preserve functionality, and support overall health so you can age stronger, healthier, and more resilient.   What We Discuss: (04:00) Why many physicians leave traditional medicine for longevity-focused care (07:50) Menopause, the WHI study, and how hormone therapy was misunderstood for decades (11:45) Perimenopause explained: early symptoms like brain fog, sleep disruption, and emotional changes (18:45) When women should start thinking about perimenopause and why conversations should begin in the late 30s (23:30) Patient autonomy: ruling out thyroid, mental health, stress, and nutrition before starting hormones (27:40) Hormones as optimization fuel for brain, bone, muscle, and metabolic health (30:15) Why muscle is the organ of longevity and how resistance training protects metabolism and strength (33:00) Bone health beyond density: early DEXA scans, bone quality, and osteoporosis prevention (36:30) Functional longevity tests: sit-to-stand, grip strength, farmer's carry, and real-world strength (39:50) Motivation and quick wins: how HRT and GLP-1 therapies can accelerate lifestyle change (41:15) The synergy between hormone therapy and GLP-1 medications in perimenopause (44:40) The future of hormone therapy: individualized delivery and integrated longevity care models (46:45) Creating a well space for proactive health instead of reactive disease treatment Thank You to Our Sponsors: Function Health: Learn more and join using my link. Visit www.functionhealth.com/drshah and use gift code DRSHAH25 for a $25 credit toward your membership.   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd   Learn more about Dr. Jessica Shepherd: Instagram:  jessicashepherdmd  Website: https://www.jessicashepherdmd.com/  Linkedin: Jessica Shepherd, MD, MBA, FACOG 
Most people focus on cholesterol and plaque when thinking about heart health. The truth is, there are hidden drivers that can silently damage your arteries and increase cardiovascular risk. In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Dr. Abid Husain, cardiologist and expert in cardiometabolic health, to unpack how microvascular dysfunction, glycocalyx degradation, metabolic disease, and mental stress contribute to heart disease beyond traditional risk factors. We break down the role of nitric oxide, small dense LDL, clotting mechanisms, and the often overlooked impact of stress on cardiovascular health. We also explore how lifestyle interventions, targeted supplements like nattokinase and chondroitin sulfate, and metabolic management with GLP-1 therapies can strengthen vascular health and reduce hidden cardiovascular risk. Dr. Abid Husain is a cardiologist specializing in cardiometabolic medicine, who combines cutting-edge research with practical strategies to help patients optimize heart health, manage metabolic risk, and prevent cardiovascular disease. What We Discuss: (00:37) The glycocalyx: why it matters for cardiovascular health and how it protects arteries (08:50) Lifestyle strategies to strengthen the glycocalyx, including exercise and metabolic health (14:30) Supplements that support vascular integrity: nattokinase, lumbrokinase, chondroitin sulfate, and hyaluronic acid (22:10) Testing glycocalyx health: syndecan serum test and ultrasound visualization (28:45) Thrombotic risk assessment, aspirin considerations, and personalized cardiovascular strategies (36:20) Metabolic disease as a root cause of heart disease and the role of GLP-1 therapies (44:00) Hidden liver dysfunction and early detection with fibroscan and imaging (50:10) Mental health and cardiovascular risk: stress, sympathetic overdrive, and cortisol balance (55:30) Daily practices to support heart and overall health: breathing, reflection, exercise, and sleep Thank You to Our Sponsors: IM8: Try IM8 today with a 30-day money back guarantee. You can get 10% off your first order with code DRSHAH at https://im8health.com/discount/DRSHAH.    Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd   Learn more about Dr. Abid Husain: Instagram: dr_abidhusain  Website: https://boulderlongevity.com/  You Tube: @DoctorAbidHusain   
Most people assume fatigue, low energy, and age-related decline are unavoidable. What if supporting your body, optimizing recovery, and enhancing longevity were about activating the right systems, rather than chasing symptoms? In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Nathalie Niddam, holistic nutritionist, longevity educator, and host of the Longevity Podcast with Nathalie Niddam, to unpack how bioregulators, mitochondrial peptides, and targeted nutritional strategies can support cellular health, improve energy, and enhance resilience over time. We also explore how bioregulators influence DNA expression, how mitochondrial peptides restore cellular function, and how small, consistent interventions in nutrition and lifestyle can amplify overall vitality and longevity. Nathalie Niddam is a longevity educator and holistic nutritionist who hosts the Longevity Podcast, where she shares science-backed strategies, biohacking insights, and practical tools for optimizing health, energy, and long-term performance.   What We Discuss: (00:00) Why Aging Isn't Inevitable and How Bioregulators Work (06:12) The Russian Origins of Bioregulator Research and Key Studies (13:45) How Bioregulators Support Organ Function and Longevity (21:30) Integrating Bioregulators with Peptides for Maximum Benefit (29:10) Mitochondrial Health: SS31, MOTS-C, Humanin, and Phospholipids (36:55) Testing and Optimizing Fatty Acids and Deuterium for Cellular Energy (44:40) Practical Protocols: Stacking Bioregulators for Liver, Cardiovascular, and Metabolic Support (51:25) The Role of Lifestyle, Stress, and Nervous System in Aging Reversal   Thank You to Our Sponsors: NextHealth: Your destination for cutting-edge health optimization—from IV therapy to hormone balancing. Explore at https://www.next-health.com/   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd   Learn more about Nathalie Niddam: Instagram: @nathalieniddam  Website: https://www.natniddam.com/ Linkedin: Nathalie Niddam    
Most people assume joint pain, fatigue, and limited mobility are inevitable with age. But what if protecting your joints, optimizing recovery, and maintaining energy were about targeting the right systems early, rather than treating symptoms later? In this episode of Extend, we sit down with Dr. Elizabeth Yurth, co-founder and chief medical officer of the Boulder Longevity Institute and a Stanford-trained sports and spine physician. With over 30 years of experience merging orthopedic expertise with longevity science, Dr. Yurth brings a unique perspective on preventing joint degeneration, accelerating healing, and supporting long-term metabolic and musculoskeletal health. We talk about why most arthritis isn't caused by overuse, how the MEAT protocol replaces traditional approaches to injury, and why peptides, ketones, and regenerative therapies can dramatically improve recovery and joint function. We also explore strategies to protect joints before pain begins, maintain mobility over decades, and optimize overall energy and performance.   What We Discuss: (00:00) Why Joint Pain, Fatigue, and Brain Fog Are Not Inevitable (05:38) How Ketones Optimize Mitochondrial Function and Energy Production (12:05) Hormone Balance for Joint, Bone, and Muscle Health (19:42) Reducing Inflammation and Activating Stem Cells Naturally (26:18) How Pentosan Polysulfate Can Regenerate Cartilage and Protect Joints (33:50) Blood Flow Restriction, Red Light Therapy, and Recovery Tools (40:27) Practical Strategies for Metabolic Flexibility and Long-Term Healing (48:15) Common Mistakes in Hormone Replacement and Nutritional Optimization   Thank You to Our Sponsors: Function Health: Learn more and join using my link. Visit www.functionhealth.com/drshah and use gift code DRSHAH25 for a $25 credit toward your membership. Vitaboom: Vitaboom: For supplements you can trust and wellness solutions tailored to your health, visit https://vitaboom.com/   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd   Learn more about Dr. Elizabeth Yurth:: Instagram: Dr. Elizabeth Yurth  @boulderlongevity Linkedin: Elizabeth Yurth, MD, ABAARM, FAARM, FAARFM Boulder Longevity Institute: https://boulderlongevity.com/  Human Optimization Academy:  https://bli.academy/ Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@boulderlongevityinstitute  https://www.youtube.com/@dryurth Facebook:  https://www.facebook.com/BoulderLongevityInstitute  https://www.facebook.com/elizabeth.yurth.3
How much control do you really have over your alcohol consumption and its effects on your health? Many people assume drinking is just part of social life, but science shows there are practical steps to reduce intake while still enjoying your routine. In this solo episode of Extend, Dr. Darshan Shah, longevity expert and founder of Next Health, breaks down why smarter drinking is a key strategy for improving sleep, metabolism, and long-term wellbeing. He explains how alcohol impacts the body, from disrupting sleep and recovery to impairing executive function, metabolism, and reward pathways. Timing, pace, and intentional strategies are critical, and even small, consistent adjustments can create significant benefits over time. Dr. Shah shares actionable, science-backed strategies that can be implemented without disrupting your lifestyle. These include stopping drinking hours before bed, slowing your pace, pre-deciding limits, using behavioral substitutions, pairing alcohol with meals, avoiding sugary mixers, tracking intake, and leveraging medical tools like naltrexone or GLP-1 receptor agonists when appropriate. Small, consistent changes over weeks and months can have a major impact on overall health and recovery. What We Discuss: (00:00) Introduction: Why Smarter Drinking Matters for Health and Recovery (02:15) How Alcohol Impacts Sleep, Metabolism, and Reward Pathways (06:40) Timing and Pace: Stop Drinking Before Bed and Space Drinks Strategically (11:05) Pre-Deciding Limits and Using Behavioral Substitutions for Social Situations (15:30) Pairing Alcohol with Meals and Avoiding Sugary Mixers (20:12) Tracking Intake and Using Data to Make Sustainable Changes (24:45) Medical Tools: Naltrexone and GLP-1 Receptor Agonists for Support (29:30) Putting It All Together: Practical Strategies for Cutting Back Safely (33:55) Long-Term Benefits: Improved Recovery, Energy, and Overall Health   Thank You to Our Sponsors: IM8: Try IM8 today with a 30-day money back guarantee. You can get 10% off your first order with code DRSHAH at https://im8health.com/discount/DRSHAH.   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd  
Most people think weight loss is about discipline, calories, or finding the right medication. But what if the real issue is that we've misunderstood how hormones, digestion, and recovery actually regulate metabolism in the first place? In this episode of Extend, we sit down with registered dietitian Ashley Koff to unpack what GLP-1 medications are really doing in the body and why bariatric surgery revealed metabolic changes long before significant weight loss ever occurred. We explore incretin hormones, vagus nerve signaling, and why appetite, blood sugar, and inflammation are part of a much larger hormonal ecosystem. We also dive into the often-missed pieces of the GLP-1 conversation, including digestion, detoxification during fat loss, protein quality, and why offboarding plans matter as much as starting doses if you want long-term success without burnout or regain. Ashley Koff is a registered dietitian nutritionist and founder of The Better Nutrition Program. She has over two decades of experience supporting patients in bariatric care, metabolic health, and digestive optimization. She is the author of Your Best Shot, a practical guide to understanding weight health through a systems-based approach. What We Discuss:   (00:00) Why Weight Loss Fails When Hormones Are Ignored (05:42) What Bariatric Surgery Revealed About Metabolism (11:18) Incretin Hormones and Why GLP-1 Is Only One Piece (18:06) The Cost of Keeping Metabolic Signals Turned On (26:14) Fatigue on GLP-1s Is Not Just About Calories (34:22) What Happens When Fat Loss Releases Toxins (44:10) Why Coming Off GLP-1s Too Fast Leads to Regain (55:03) The Biggest Nutrition Mistakes During GLP-1 Therapy   Thank You to Our Sponsors: Timeline: Go to timeline.com/drshah to get 20% off your order.   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd   Learn more about Ashley Koff: Instagram: @ashleykoffapproved Website: www.thebetternutritionprogram.com Book: Your Best Shot  
How much control do you actually have over the toxins in your daily environment? Most people assume chemical exposure is unavoidable, but the science shows there are practical steps that can significantly reduce your toxic load. In this solo episode, we break down why environmental detoxification is a key strategy for protecting your long-term health and longevity. We walk you through the main sources of exposure, from household cleaners and cookware to synthetic fragrances and clothing materials. We explore how these toxins affect your hormones, immune system, and metabolism, and why resilience, genetics, and consistent habits determine how your body responds over time. We also share simple, actionable swaps and strategies that can be implemented gradually without overwhelming your daily life. This episode gives clear, actionable guidance for anyone who wants to reduce chemical exposure, support metabolic and hormonal health, and create a healthier living environment. Even small, consistent changes over weeks and months can have a major impact on overall wellbeing. What We Discuss: (00:00) Introduction: Why Environmental Toxins Matter for Health (01:50) How Chemicals Affect Hormones, Immunity, and Resilience (05:18) Common Household Sources: Pesticides, Cleaners, Fragrances, and Laundry Products (09:08) Kitchen and Food Storage: Plastics, Cookware, and Safe Alternatives (11:07) Home Environment: Shoes, Air Quality, Mattresses, and Furniture (14:28) Personal Care, Clothing, and Nighttime Exposure (16:27) Gradual Detox Strategies and Free Resources (18:20) Key Takeaways and Closing Thoughts   Thank You to Our Sponsors: IM8: Try IM8 today with a 30-day money back guarantee. You can get 10% off your first order with code DRSHAH at https://im8health.com/discount/DRSHAH.   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd  
Toxin exposure rarely announces itself loudly, yet it quietly shapes hormone balance, immune resilience, mood, and neurological health long before a diagnosis appears. The real tension lies in the fact that these exposures are largely invisible, normalized, and happening inside the very spaces meant to keep us safe. We dive deeper into this in the Extend podcast with Allison Evans. We also chat about the "toxic bucket" concept, why synthetic fragrance and harsh disinfectants can act as endocrine disruptors and neurotoxins, how asthma, fertility challenges, and chronic symptoms can be triggered by everyday products, and where to start removing toxic load without fear or overwhelm. Allison Evans is the co-founder of Branch Basics, a household and personal care brand focused on reducing everyday chemical exposure. She is an entrepreneur and health educator with a background in environmental and dietary health. Branch Basics products are sold online and at Target nationwide. Branch Basics: Use code DRSHAH20 at branchbasics.com to get 20% off from a selected list of products, including Ultimate Starter Kit, Premium Starter Kit, Cleaning Essentials Kit, Laundry Kit, Gel Hand Soap, Laundry Detergent. The offer is valid for first time buyers only through January 13, 2025. What We Discuss: (03:55) Why Toxin Exposure Is the Invisible Fourth Pillar of Health (05:10) How Everyday Symptoms Act as Early Warning Signals (17:45) The Toxic Bucket and Why Some Bodies Spill Over Faster (23:40) How Synthetic Fragrance Disrupts Hormones, Metabolism, and the Brain (29:50) Why Asthma and Anxiety Can Be Triggered by Household Chemicals (31:30) How Cleaning Products Can Make Indoor Air More Toxic Than Outdoors (38:45) Why Removing Toxins at Home Beats Expensive Biohacking (50:35) Why Laundry Detergent Is a Constant Source of Chemical Exposure (52:45) How Plastic Food Storage Disrupts Hormones and Metabolism (54:05) Why Fear Around Toxins Can Be More Harmful Than the Exposure   Thank You for Our Sponsors: IM8: Try IM8 today with a 30-day money back guarantee. You can get 10% off your first order with code DRSHAH at https://im8health.com/discount/DRSHAH. Vitaboom: For supplements you can trust and wellness solutions tailored to your health, visit https://vitaboom.com/   Learn more about Dr. Shah: Website: https://www.drshah.com/ Clinic: https://www.next-health.com/ Instagram:@darshanshahmd   Learn more about Allison Evans: Instagram: @branchbasics Website: www.branchbasics.com  
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