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The Sickle and the Hammer: A Socialist History of the Soviet Union
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The Sickle and the Hammer: A Socialist History of the Soviet Union

Author: Daniel

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We are often told the USSR was an oppressive, authoritarian society, lacking freedom and democracy. There were endless purges that claimed the lives of millions of “dissidents,” purges that were designed for one thing and one thing only: to keep power in the hands of those who wielded it.

And as we all know, the economy was based on socialist and communist principles, which is why it barely functioned at all. There were endless famines, genocides against minorities within the nation, and an industrial base that was constantly tottering on the edge of collapse.

But instead of trying to address these issues at home, the leaders of the USSR were fixated only on world domination, on spreading communism in order to destroy freedom around the world. From Europe and Asia to Latin America and Africa, the Communists were a threat to freedom the world over.

…. Or were they?

Learn the story of the Union of Soviet Socialists Republic you’ve never heard! What was life really like in the Soviet Union? How authoritarian was it? Did a “totalitarian” state really exist? How did the economy function to meet the needs of its citizens? How were the governing apparatus structured? And were the Soviets hell-bent on world domination…. Or world liberation? Or neither?

Subscribe to find out!

35 Episodes
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What do you get when you mix 18 years of theory with two separate Congresses of Peasants’ Deputies? Why, one unified Soviet government of, by, and for the masses, of course!Consider supporting me on Patreon! patreon.com/sovietpodSources:The Development of Capitalism in Russia (1899)The Workers’ Party and the Peasantry (1901)The Agrarian Program of Russian Social-Democracy (1902)The Proletariat and the Peasantry (1905)On Our Agrarian Program - A Letter to the Third Congress (1905)The Question on Land and the Struggle for Freedom (1906)The Peasantry and the Working Class (1913)Speech on the Agrarian Question (22 May [4 June] 1917)10 Days That Shook The World. Reed, John.Chresvychayny Vse-Rossiiskii Cyezd Sovietov Krestyanskikh Deputatov. Bolshaya Sovietskaya Ensiklopedia.Vse-Rossiiskii Cyezd Sovietov Krestyanskikh Deputatov.Rozhdenia Sovietskogo Gosudarstva - Chresvychayny i II Vse-Rossiiskii Cyezdy Sovietov Krestyanskikh Deputatov. Soglashenia bolshevikov s levymi eseramy.Evolutskia vzglyadov V. I. Lenina na krestyanstvo i postroenie sotsialisma v krestyanskoi strane. Vakhitov, Rustem Rinatovich.
Source: https://www.hist.msu.ru/ER/Etext/DEKRET/rab_ctrl.htm
Source: https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/Декрет_о_печати
Source: https://www.hist.msu.ru/ER/Etext/DEKRET/o_mire.htm
Source: https://www.hist.msu.ru/ER/Etext/DEKRET/o_zemle.htm
Never forget, kids: the support of the masses is the key to victory.Sources:Cliff, Tony. Revolution Besieged: Lenin 1917-1923. Haymarket Books, 2012.Rabinowitch, Alexander. The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd. Indiana University Press, 2007.
18 - Shots Fired

18 - Shots Fired

2025-11-0201:02:022

We’re back! But so is the bourgeoisie.Sources:Cliff, Tony. Revolution Besieged: Lenin 1917-1923. Haymarket Books 2012.Rabinowitch, Alexander. The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd. Indiana University Press, 2007.Reed, John. 10 Days That Shook The World. Public domain, available on marxists.org. Originally published 1919.Russian Wikipedia article, Oktyabrskoe vooruzhenoe Vosstanie v Moskve (1917). Last accessed 20 Oct 2025.
Wherein we find out what the point of all this was, and close the book on the revolutionary period.
This is the first of a two-episode retrospective on the Russian Revolution. In this episode, we discuss some of the finer details that we passed over, in order to provide a more complete understanding of the revolutionary period.
Source: https://www.hist.msu.ru/ER/Etext/DEKRET/IIsiezd.htm
Source: https://marxists.architexturez.net/russkij/trotsky/works/trotl336.html
15 - Checkmate

15 - Checkmate

2025-09-0301:05:381

Kerensky gets pushed right off the board, and the revolutionary masses emerge victorious.Please consider supporting me on Patreon at patreon.com/sovietpod.Sources:Rabinowitch, Alexander. The Bolsheviks Come to Power: The Revolution of 1917 in Petrograd. 1976
Source for text: https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/Заседание_Центрального_Комитета_РСДРП(б)_10_(23)_октября_1917_г._(Ленин)
14 - On The Eve

14 - On The Eve

2025-07-3001:04:11

Who knew preparing to overthrow a government would be this much work?!Please consider supporting me on Patreon at patreon.com/sovietpod.Sources:Trotsky, L. D. Istoriya Russkoi Revoliutsii. 1930Cliff, Tony. All Power to the Soviets: Lenin 1914-1917. 1976, republished by Haymarket Books, 2004.Rabinowitch, Alexander. The Bolsheviks Come to Power: The Revolution of 1917 in Petrograd. 1976
Natalya Ivanovna Morozova was born in village Yagodnoe in the Volga region. This is her story.A fictional biography of a peasant woman living through the events discussed in our series so far, as written by me.Please consider supporting me on Patreon at patreon.com/sovietpod.
Russian society is being torn apart by its class contradictions not just in the cities, you know. Fun times.Please consider supporting me on Patreon at patreon.com/sovietpod.Sources:Trotsky, L. D. Istoriya Russkoi Revoliutsii. 1930
I recently did two guest spots on two other fantastic shows. Check out their Patreon pages!Patreon.com/thedeprogramPatreon.com/movies_vs_capitalismPatreon.com/sovietpod
The Patreon page for this show has been updated in significant ways. Head on over to patreon.com/sovietpod to check it out for yourself!
12 - Building Momentum

12 - Building Momentum

2025-05-2747:251

It’s the home stretch of the revolution, folks.Please consider supporting me on Patreon at patreon.com/sovietpod.Sources:Trotsky, L. D. Istoriya Russkoi Revoliutsii. 1930Cliff, Tony. All Power to the Soviets: Lenin 1914-1917. 1976, republished by Haymarket Books, 2004.Rabinowitch, Alexander. The Bolsheviks Come to Power: The Revolution of 1917 in Petrograd. 1976
Everyone loves an underdog story.Please consider supporting me on Patreon at patreon.com/sovietpod.Sources:Trotsky, L. D. Istoriya Russkoi Revoliutsii. 1930Cliff, Tony. All Power to the Soviets: Lenin 1914-1917. 1976, republished by Haymarket Books, 2004.Rabinowitch, Alexander. The Bolsheviks Come to Power: The Revolution of 1917 in Petrograd. 1976
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Comments (4)

Josie C

Thanks for your work!

Nov 7th
Reply

Calvin Awald

appreciate the work you are doing comrade

Oct 20th
Reply

Will Shogren

You're doing a good thing.

Sep 17th
Reply

Will Shogren

Yeah, it's been a while but I remember Mike Duncan's podcast being uncharacteristically fair, at least by western historian standards.

Sep 16th
Reply
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