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Breakthrough Nation With Karen Restoule
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Breakthrough Nation With Karen Restoule

Author: Karen Restoule

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Breakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and strong sense of duty are driving breakthroughs across Canada. Hosted by Karen Restoule, the show features leaders getting real work done - on project sites, in labs, around boardroom tables, from coast to coast to coast. If you value hard work, clear thinking, and responsibility, you’ll feel right at home.

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25 Episodes
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In our final episode of the series, we sit down with Dwight Newman, Professor of Law and Tier 1 Canada Research Chair in Rights, Communities and Constitutional Law at the University of Saskatchewan, to unpack whether all of this is creating more uncertainty and its impact on reconciliation efforts. He explores the fallout of the Cowichan decision in British Columbia, whether Aboriginal title can override private property, and what it means for homeowners, municipalities, and Canada’s economic stability. He also examines the evolving Aboriginal title test, including the controversial use of historical evidence to establish exclusivity, as well as British Columbia’s DRIPA and whether it was designed as a gradual, policy-driven reform or as a vehicle for judicial reinterpretation of provincial laws.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.ABOUT SERIES #3SERIES #3 examines the growing tension between Aboriginal title, private property, and land-use certainty — starting in British Columbia. We’ll look at how recent court decisions are reshaping investment risk, governance, and Canada’s ability to build with confidence. You’ll hear from leading legal minds, policy experts, academics, and practitioners working at the intersection of Indigenous law, major projects, and economic development.SERIES 3 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
What does it really mean to implement the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples in British Columbia? And why has it sparked such intense legal and political debate? Merle Alexander, principal and partner at Miller Titerle + Company and an Indigenous resource lawyer who was deeply involved in the co-development and implementation of B.C.’s Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act (DRIPA), joins the program to answer these questions. He discusses why B.C. chose to enshrine DRIPA and how consent-based decision-making agreements were expected to transform land and resource governance. He also explores the constitutional tension between legislative authority and judicial oversight, the recent B.C. Court of Appeal decision, and how negotiated consent frameworks may provide greater long-term certainty for projects in a province where much of the land remains subject to unresolved title.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.ABOUT SERIES #3SERIES #3 examines the growing tension between Aboriginal title, private property, and land-use certainty — starting in British Columbia. We’ll look at how recent court decisions are reshaping investment risk, governance, and Canada’s ability to build with confidence. You’ll hear from leading legal minds, policy experts, academics, and practitioners working at the intersection of Indigenous law, major projects, and economic development.SERIES 3 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
When it comes to unresolved Aboriginal title claims, are the courts the right forum? Or are they simply setting the stage for something that must ultimately be resolved at the negotiating table?Cathy Guirguis, CEO and partner at OKT, explains why cases like Wolastoqey in New Brunswick and Cowichan in British Columbia were inevitable, the collision between Aboriginal land claims and private property, and how courts have rejected the doctrines of Discovery and Terra Nullius — a position reinforced by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada. She also explores whether courts are subtly pushing reconciliation away from litigation and toward negotiation, the political reality governments face when reconciliation collides with voter pressure, and the creative — and sometimes missed — opportunities for negotiated settlements.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.ABOUT SERIES #3SERIES #3 examines the growing tension between Aboriginal title, private property, and land-use certainty — starting in British Columbia. We’ll look at how recent court decisions are reshaping investment risk, governance, and Canada’s ability to build with confidence. You’ll hear from leading legal minds, policy experts, academics, and practitioners working at the intersection of Indigenous law, major projects, and economic development.SERIES 3 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Can colonial legal tools truly deliver inherent jurisdiction, or must Indigenous nations build solutions within their own legal traditions? Sara Mainville, managing partner at JFK Law LLP and former Chief of Couchiching First Nation, unpacks the concept of legislative reconciliation and how efforts such as Bill C-92 attempt to create space for Indigenous jurisdiction within federal and provincial frameworks. She reflects on the promise—and limits—of coordination agreements, national standards, and capacity funding. She also tackles the legal uncertainty surrounding UNDRIP and British Columbia’s Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act. As courts increasingly weigh in on the meaning of “free, prior and informed consent,” Mainville challenges the persistent “veto” narrative and argues for a more nuanced understanding of Indigenous decision-making—one rooted in self-determination, participatory governance, and fairness.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.ABOUT SERIES #3SERIES #3 examines the growing tension between Aboriginal title, private property, and land-use certainty — starting in British Columbia. We’ll look at how recent court decisions are reshaping investment risk, governance, and Canada’s ability to build with confidence. You’ll hear from leading legal minds, policy experts, academics, and practitioners working at the intersection of Indigenous law, major projects, and economic development.SERIES 3 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Section 35 of the Constitution recognizes and affirms Aboriginal and treaty rights in Canada and is often described as one of the most powerful legal foundations in the country. But what if its ambiguity was built in from the start? Michael J. Scott, project manager and editor at the Primary Documents project, unpacks his upcoming paper (co-authored with Charles Dumas) on the drafting history of Section 35. Drawing on original memos, cabinet records, and constitutional debates, he reveals a striking reality: the word “existing” — added at the last minute to secure provincial support — was understood very differently by Ottawa, the provinces, and national Indigenous organizations. As courts continue to interpret Aboriginal title rights and governments grapple with reconciliation, this episode asks a difficult question: Did Canada entrench a permanent foundation — or institutionalize uncertainty?ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.ABOUT SERIES #3SERIES #3 examines the growing tension between Aboriginal title, private property, and land-use certainty — starting in British Columbia. We’ll look at how recent court decisions are reshaping investment risk, governance, and Canada’s ability to build with confidence. You’ll hear from leading legal minds, policy experts, academics, and practitioners working at the intersection of Indigenous law, major projects, and economic development.SERIES 3 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
In this episode of Breakthrough Nation, Karen Restoule is joined by Alain Bartleman, Partner at Fogler Rubinoff LLP, for the series’ first conversation that looks beyond British Columbia to the national legal landscape. From overlapping Indigenous land claims and treaty certainty to recent court decisions across the country, this episode examines what’s unfolding in Canadian courts—and why it matters far beyond any single province. The discussion cuts to what’s truly at stake for governance, investment confidence, and Canada’s ability to move from ambition to execution.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.ABOUT SERIES #3SERIES #3 examines the growing tension between Aboriginal title, private property, and land-use certainty — starting in British Columbia. We’ll look at how recent court decisions are reshaping investment risk, governance, and Canada’s ability to build with confidence. You’ll hear from leading legal minds, policy experts, academics, and practitioners working at the intersection of Indigenous law, major projects, and economic development.SERIES 3 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
The Cowichan Tribes v. Canada (Attorney General) case was not only of national importance, it also directly impacted other Indigenous communities in British Columbia. Geoff Plant, counsel at Gall Legge Grant & Zwack LLP and counsel for Tsawwassen First Nation, unpacks why his client felt it was necessary to participate in this case and what was at stake for their treaty-protected rights—particularly fishing and land use. He explores how overlapping Indigenous claims, modern treaties, and court decisions interact, and why sequential overlap claims can undermine the hard work of treaty negotiations between governments and Indigenous communities. He also discusses the delicate balance between constitutional recognition of Aboriginal rights and economic development, the importance of treaty certainty, and the role of courts in shaping the future of reconciliation in Canada.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.ABOUT SERIES #3SERIES #3 examines the growing tension between Aboriginal title, private property, and land-use certainty — starting in British Columbia. We’ll look at how recent court decisions are reshaping investment risk, governance, and Canada’s ability to build with confidence. You’ll hear from leading legal minds, policy experts, academics, and practitioners working at the intersection of Indigenous law, major projects, and economic development.SERIES 3 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
The Cowichan Tribes v. Canada (Attorney General) decision sent shockwaves through British Columbia and beyond. Geoffrey S. Moyse, a senior lawyer with 31 years’ experience in Indigenous and public law, and Warren Mirko, executive director of the Public Land Use Society, break down what the court actually decided—and what it didn’t. They also explain why British Columbia’s lack of historic treaties fuels uncertainty over private and public lands, and how terms like “unceded” and “stolen land” are reshaping the public’s understanding and the government’s practice around Aboriginal land claims. They also raise concerns about transparency and accountability when landowners are left uninformed about title claims affecting their property, and why closed-door land-use agreements pose serious questions for certainty, democratic oversight, and long-term governance.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.ABOUT SERIES #3SERIES #3 examines the growing tension between Aboriginal title, private property, and land-use certainty — starting in British Columbia. We’ll look at how recent court decisions are reshaping investment risk, governance, and Canada’s ability to build with confidence. You’ll hear from leading legal minds, policy experts, academics, and practitioners working at the intersection of Indigenous law, major projects, and economic development.SERIES 3 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
After the Supreme Court of British Columbia’s Cowichan Tribes v Canada (Attorney General) decision, questions surrounding Aboriginal title, private property, and land-use certainty have been up in the air, and tensions are rising. Thomas Isaac, partner at Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP and national expert in Aboriginal law, breaks down the legal impact of this and similar cases, explores the balance between Aboriginal title and indefeasible title rights, and why reconciliation efforts must prioritize economic sovereignty. ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.ABOUT SERIES #3SERIES #3 examines the growing tension between Aboriginal title, private property, and land-use certainty — starting in British Columbia. We’ll look at how recent court decisions are reshaping investment risk, governance, and Canada’s ability to build with confidence. You’ll hear from leading legal minds, policy experts, academics, and practitioners working at the intersection of Indigenous law, major projects, and economic development.SERIES 3 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Crystal Smith returns to Breakthrough Nation following her appearance in the podcast’s first series, this time as part of a focused conversation on her approach as an Indigenous woman with a clear economic lens to leadership. She served the Haisla Nation for more than a decade. As former Chief, she guided her Nation through some of the most consequential economic development decisions in its history. During her tenure, Smith played a central role in advancing transformative initiatives, including supporting Haisla Nation’s majority ownership in one of the first Indigenous majority-owned LNG developments – creating jobs, training opportunities, and long-term economic benefit for the community. Smith also served as Chair of the First Nations Natural Gas Alliance, working with Nations across the country to advance Indigenous participation in resource development under terms that prioritize ownership, partnership, and sustained economic return. This conversation explores how Indigenous women exercise economic leadership by approaching governance, partnership, and Nation-building with a disciplined focus on long-term economic participation and generational outcomes.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.About Series 2.Series #2 brings the spotlight on Indigenous women entrepreneurs who are building businesses, creating jobs, and exercising real economic leadership. You’ll hear from people who are motivated by ambition, opportunity, and the desire to create something of lasting value that delivers results – real results. You’ll hear from former Chief Karen Ogen of the Wet’suwet’en Nation, former Chief Kim Baird of the Tsawwassen Nation, and Claire Sault of the Mississaugas of the Credit Nation, alongside entrepreneurs like Lorie Restoule-Young, cofounder and head of Young Forestry Services, Trisha Pitura, cofounder of Mini Tipi, and others who are moving capital, people, and ideas into action.SERIES 2 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Nation-level economic leadership is strengthened when private-sector discipline meets public governance. Claire Sault has built her career at that intersection. A former Chief of the Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation, Sault brings deep executive experience in business, finance, and operations to Indigenous governance and economic development. Before entering First Nation leadership, she built her career in the private sector—experience she later applied directly to Nation-building and enterprise management. This conversation explores how Indigenous women exercise economic leadership by bringing enterprise discipline, financial rigor, and long-term strategy into Nation-level decision-making.  NOTE: This conversation was recorded in fall 2025. While some references reflect that moment in time, the leadership takeaways remain highly relevant.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.About Series 2.Series #2 brings the spotlight on Indigenous women entrepreneurs who are building businesses, creating jobs, and exercising real economic leadership. You’ll hear from people who are motivated by ambition, opportunity, and the desire to create something of lasting value that delivers results – real results. You’ll hear from former Chief Karen Ogen of the Wet’suwet’en Nation, former Chief Kim Baird of the Tsawwassen Nation, and Claire Sault of the Mississaugas of the Credit Nation, alongside entrepreneurs like Lorie Restoule-Young, cofounder and head of Young Forestry Services, Trisha Pitura, cofounder of Mini Tipi, and others who are moving capital, people, and ideas into action.SERIES 2 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Successful founders build companies that work in the real economy. Bobbie Racette is one of them.  Racette is the Founder and President of Virtual Gurus, a talent-as-a-service platform that connects remote assistants with businesses across North America and has delivered hundreds of thousands of hours of work for a diverse community of professionals. She built Virtual Gurus from the ground up after being laid off during the 2016 downturn, growing a small idea into a technology company that has raised significant capital and expanded its reach while centering opportunity for historically underrepresented talent. Her leadership reflects a practical model of tech entrepreneurship grounded in execution and scale, turning disruption into durable economic participation and building a business that extends opportunity beyond conventional markets. This conversation explores how Indigenous women are exercising economic leadership by building and scaling technology-enabled businesses that deliver real work, real income, and real impact.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.About Series 2.Series #2 brings the spotlight on Indigenous women entrepreneurs who are building businesses, creating jobs, and exercising real economic leadership. You’ll hear from people who are motivated by ambition, opportunity, and the desire to create something of lasting value that delivers results – real results. You’ll hear from former Chief Karen Ogen of the Wet’suwet’en Nation, former Chief Kim Baird of the Tsawwassen Nation, and Claire Sault of the Mississaugas of the Credit Nation, alongside entrepreneurs like Lorie Restoule-Young, cofounder and head of Young Forestry Services, Trisha Pitura, cofounder of Mini Tipi, and others who are moving capital, people, and ideas into action.SERIES 2 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
As Indigenous entrepreneurship increasingly moves from small-scale retail into nationally competitive commercial platforms, Chelsee Pettit has emerged as one of the most ambitious and execution-driven founders operating in Canada today. Pettit is the founder and President of Aaniin Retail Inc., the Indigenous-owned retail and apparel company behind aaniin—a lifestyle and fashion brand rooted in Indigenous language, culture, and design that expanded into Canada’s first 100% Indigenous-owned department store concept. What began as a focused idea around language visibility scaled into a broader retail platform. Under Pettit’s leadership, aaniin grew from a streetwear label into a commercial ecosystem that showcases Indigenous designers, supports dozens of Indigenous-owned brands, and competes directly in Canada’s mainstream retail market. Her leadership reflects a distinct form of economic execution: disciplined brand development, inclusive business design, and a clear strategy to expand Indigenous commercial presence at scale – turning aaniin into both a brand and an economic platform. This conversation explores how Indigenous women are exercising economic leadership by building and scaling businesses and moving beyond niche markets and into durable, growth-oriented commercial enterprises. Note: This conversation was recorded in fall 2025. While some references are time-specific, the leadership insights remain relevant today.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.About Series 2.Series #2 brings the spotlight on Indigenous women entrepreneurs who are building businesses, creating jobs, and exercising real economic leadership. You’ll hear from people who are motivated by ambition, opportunity, and the desire to create something of lasting value that delivers results – real results. You’ll hear from former Chief Karen Ogen of the Wet’suwet’en Nation, former Chief Kim Baird of the Tsawwassen Nation, and Claire Sault of the Mississaugas of the Credit Nation, alongside entrepreneurs like Lorie Restoule-Young, cofounder and head of Young Forestry Services, Trisha Pitura, cofounder of Mini Tipi, and others who are moving capital, people, and ideas into action.SERIES 2 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
The mark of serious leadership is not ambition alone, but the ability to turn big vision into sound governance, strong economy, and real results for citizens. Kim Baird has done exactly that. A former Chief of the Tsawwassen First Nation, Principal of Kim Baird Strategic Consulting, and now serving as the Nation’s Chief Administrative Officer, Baird has played a central role in shaping Tsawwassen’s modern governance and economic trajectory. During her tenure as Chief, she led the Nation through foundational governance and economic transformation, positioning Tsawwassen to pursue ownership, investment, and long-term commercial partnerships. Today, Baird continues to apply that experience to Nation-building, governance, and sophisticated economic strategy within Tsawwassen and beyond. Her work reflects Nation-level economic leadership grounded in disciplined governance, execution, and long-term value creation. This conversation explores how leaders exercise economic leadership by focusing on strong governance, making consequential decisions, and creating the conditions for durable prosperity.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.About Series 2.Series #2 brings the spotlight on Indigenous women entrepreneurs who are building businesses, creating jobs, and exercising real economic leadership. You’ll hear from people who are motivated by ambition, opportunity, and the desire to create something of lasting value that delivers results – real results. You’ll hear from former Chief Karen Ogen of the Wet’suwet’en Nation, former Chief Kim Baird of the Tsawwassen Nation, and Claire Sault of the Mississaugas of the Credit Nation, alongside entrepreneurs like Lorie Restoule-Young, cofounder and head of Young Forestry Services, Trisha Pitura, cofounder of Mini Tipi, and others who are moving capital, people, and ideas into action.SERIES 2 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
As Indigenous women increasingly shape Canada’s business landscape from the ground up, Trisha Pitura stands out for building a brand where design and market relevance meet.Co-founder and Head of Design at Mini Tipi, a lifestyle company based in Québec, Pitura has been central to shaping a business that competes on quality, craftsmanship, and originality. Mini Tipi produces high-quality blankets, shawls, ponchos, and accessories rooted in authentic Indigenous design and manufactured locally in Canada. Under her creative leadership, the brand has moved well beyond niche retail. This past fall, Mini Tipi appeared on Dragon’s Den, gaining national exposure, and has since secured high-profile partnerships, including recent collaborations with @Mastercard and the @Toronto Maple Leafs.Pitura’s work spans creative direction, artist collaboration, and brand development, ensuring that each product reflects artistic integrity and cultural meaning without losing sight of scale, execution, or customer demand. The result is a business that operates confidently in competitive retail markets while maintaining a clear and disciplined creative vision.This conversation explores how Indigenous women are exercising economic leadership through design innovation and business execution, building companies that meet the moment in a real way – through products people choose, buy, and keep.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.About Series 2.Series #2 brings the spotlight on Indigenous women entrepreneurs who are building businesses, creating jobs, and exercising real economic leadership. You’ll hear from people who are motivated by ambition, opportunity, and the desire to create something of lasting value that delivers results – real results. You’ll hear from former Chief Karen Ogen of the Wet’suwet’en Nation, former Chief Kim Baird of the Tsawwassen Nation, and Claire Sault of the Mississaugas of the Credit Nation, alongside entrepreneurs like Lorie Restoule-Young, cofounder and head of Young Forestry Services, Trisha Pitura, cofounder of Mini Tipi, and others who are moving capital, people, and ideas into action.SERIES 2 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Few Indigenous leaders have navigated the political, legal, and public pressures that have come with energy development in recent years as Karen Ogen.  Former Chief of the Wet’suwet’en First Nation and now CEO of the First Nations Natural Gas Alliance, Ogen has led and advised Indigenous Nations through some of the country’s most contested energy and infrastructure decisions. During her time as Chief, she guided her Nation through complex internal decision-making and consultation processes related to major energy projects – under intense national attention. Today, Ogen works with First Nations across Canada that are choosing to engage in LNG and natural gas development. Her work reflects Nation-level economic leadership grounded in sound governance, collective decision-making, and execution, where legitimacy is earned internally and outcomes are measured in long-term, generational benefit.ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.About Series 2.Series #2 brings the spotlight on Indigenous women entrepreneurs who are building businesses, creating jobs, and exercising real economic leadership. You’ll hear from people who are motivated by ambition, opportunity, and the desire to create something of lasting value that delivers results – real results. You’ll hear from former Chief Karen Ogen of the Wet’suwet’en Nation, former Chief Kim Baird of the Tsawwassen Nation, and Claire Sault of the Mississaugas of the Credit Nation, alongside entrepreneurs like Lorie Restoule-Young, cofounder and head of Young Forestry Services, Trisha Pitura, cofounder of Mini Tipi, and others who are moving capital, people, and ideas into action.SERIES 2 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
At a time when conversations about Indigenous economic reconciliation often drift into abstraction, Lorie Restoule-Young represents something far more substantive: vision, executive, ownership, and results.Co-founder of Young Forestry Services, and most recently a Tim Hortons franchise owner, Lorie has built and scaled businesses from her home in northeastern Ontario in sectors where performance, reliability, and relationships matter most. Her work reflects a practical model of Indigenous entrepreneurship: real businesses, real jobs, and sustained economic activity rooted in her home community of Nipissing First Nation. From forestry to food service to community contribution, Lorie’s approach is disciplined and execution-driven, proving that long-term local impact is built through ownership and day-to-day leadership.This conversation explores how Indigenous women are exercising economic leadership by starting, operating, and growing businesses. There’s no Disney romance here – just ambition, grit, and a focus on delivering real and lasting results.  ABOUT BREAKTHROUGH NATIONBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, your host, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.About Series 2.Series #2 brings the spotlight on Indigenous women entrepreneurs who are building businesses, creating jobs, and exercising real economic leadership. You’ll hear from people who are motivated by ambition, opportunity, and the desire to create something of lasting value that delivers results – real results. You’ll hear from former Chief Karen Ogen of the Wet’suwet’en Nation, former Chief Kim Baird of the Tsawwassen Nation, and Claire Sault of the Mississaugas of the Credit Nation, alongside entrepreneurs like Lorie Restoule-Young, cofounder and head of Young Forestry Services, Trisha Pitura, cofounder of Mini Tipi, and others who are moving capital, people, and ideas into action.SERIES 2 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
About Series 2.Series #2 brings the spotlight on Indigenous women entrepreneurs who are building businesses, creating jobs, and exercising real economic leadership. You’ll hear from people who are motivated by ambition, opportunity, and the desire to create something of lasting value that delivers results – real results. You’ll hear from former Chief Karen Ogen of the Wet’suwet’en Nation, former Chief Kim Baird of the Tsawwassen Nation, and Claire Sault of the Mississaugas of the Credit Nation, alongside entrepreneurs like Lorie Restoule-Young, cofounder and head of Young Forestry Services, Trisha Pitura, cofounder of Mini Tipi, and others who are moving capital, people, and ideas into action.SERIES 2 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald-Laurier Institute. Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Mark Podlasly, Chief Executive Officer of the First Nations Major Projects Coalition, leads an organization that brings together more than 180 First Nations and groups who are involved in some of Canada’s largest infrastructure, energy, and resource development projects. His work focuses on supporting First Nations as owners and partners in major projects, engaging directly with industry, investors, and governments on execution, governance, and commercial participation. The FNMPC’s advocacy has helped establish Indigenous equity participation as a standard feature of major projects across Canada, and played a key role in advancing the creation of Canada’s Indigenous loan guarantee program.About Breakthrough NationBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.About Series 1.Series #1 goes deep with people who are redefining what major project development looks like in Canada. You’ll hear from people who have had to work hard for citizen buy-in, build investor confidence, negotiate through political uncertainty – and still deliver results. They understand that project ownership is the foundation for long-term prosperity and lasting influence – and that economic sovereignty is built through action.Series #1 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
A rising figure in Canada’s Indigenous resource and capital markets landscape: Kody Penner, Vice President of Corporate Development at Nations Royalty, a majority Indigenous-owned publicly traded royalty company. With a mix of underground mining and finance and investment experience, he works on royalty-based structures that enable Indigenous Nations to participate in resource development through long-term, reinvestable revenue. His work offers a clear view into how Indigenous-owned capital vehicles are reshaping participation in Canada’s project economy.About Breakthrough NationBreakthrough Nation spotlights people whose ambition, grit, and sense of duty are moving Canada forward. I’m Karen Restoule, and each episode features leaders delivering real results across regions and sectors.About Series 1.Series #1 goes deep with people who are redefining what major project development looks like in Canada. You’ll hear from people who have had to work hard for citizen buy-in, build investor confidence, negotiate through political uncertainty – and still deliver results. They understand that project ownership is the foundation for long-term prosperity and lasting influence – and that economic sovereignty is built through action.Series #1 is presented in collaboration with the Macdonald Laurier Institute.Make sure you subscribe to never miss an episode.Please take a moment to give us a rating and review on: iTunes, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts or your favourite podcast app.WATCH podcasts in video on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@BreakthroughNationCAThank you for joining us on Breakthrough Nation podcast.Follow along at:YouTube:    / @breakthroughnationca  LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/breakthroughnationTwitter: @ambitionandgritInstagram: @breakthroughnationcaFacebook: www.facebook.com/breakthroughnation Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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