Buidl Radio

The latest episode delves into the Ethereum Name Service with our special guest, Makoto Inoue. Learn about the significance of ENS, the auction mechanism behind it, its role in interoperability. Also, explore the implications of ENS in DAO governance, the proxy pattern, and the debate surrounding human-readable names. ----- Donate to Armed Forces of Ukraine: https://savelife.in.ua/en/donate-en/#donate-army-crypto ----- Makoto Inoue https://twitter.com/makoto_inoue Andrey Sobol https://twitter.com/andrENsobol Polina Aladina https://twitter.com/Polycarpik ----- Buidl Radio in twitter https://twitter.com/buidlradio Buidl Radio in telegram https://t.me/buidlradio ----- Audio versions: Apple podcast https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/buidl-radio/id1652406225 Google podcast https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9hbmNob3IuZm0vcy9iNzAxOTVjMC9wb2RjYXN0L3Jzcw?sa=X&ved=0CAMQ4aUDahcKEwjg36TyiqX7AhUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg Spotify https://open.spotify.com/show/1R0a9oVXHjITISc1glRqfU Anchor FM https://anchor.fm/buidlradio Castbox https://castbox.fm/channel/Buidl-Radio-id5219020 Amazon Music https://music.amazon.co.uk/podcasts/37313b70-c3a5-4343-a38b-f098756a3806/buidl-radio Video versions: https://www.youtube.com/@buidlradio ----- 0:00 Introduction to our guest 7:00 Why we need ENS 10:22 How to buy ENS 19:45 Auction mechanism in ENS 31:45 ENS and interoperability 47:35 IPFS adoption and ENS 51:30 DAO and governance 1:02:23 Upgradability and proxy pattern 1:04:30 Human-readable names - utopia or dystopia ENS https://docs.ens.domains/ ENS Terminology https://docs.ens.domains/terminology DNS https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Name_System IFPS https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterPlanetary_File_System Douch Auction https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_auction Registration process https://docs.ens.domains/registry/eth Proxy Upgrade Pattern https://docs.openzeppelin.com/upgrades-plugins/1.x/proxies ERC-3668: CCIP Read: Secure offchain data retrieval https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-3668 ENS Resolver https://docs.ens.domains/resolvers/interacting Dune Analytics https://dune.com/browse/dashboards Cybersquatting https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cybersquatting DAO ENS https://docs.ens.domains/dao Tornado Cash https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tornado_Cash OpSec https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operations_security Japanese language https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_language

In the new episode, we discuss MPC Ceremony for generating Trusted Setup for Kate Polinomial Commitment in Ethereum. Our guest is Ignacio Hagopian, go-kzg-ceremony-client developer. If want to know more about MCP Ceremony, Protodanksharding just checkout this podcast. ----- Donate to Armed Forces of Ukraine: https://savelife.in.ua/en/donate-en/#donate-army-crypto ----- Ignacio Hagopian https://twitter.com/ignaciohagopian Andrey Sobol https://twitter.com/andrENsobol Polina Aladina https://twitter.com/Polycarpik ----- Buidl Radio in twitter https://twitter.com/buidlradio Buidl Radio in telegram https://t.me/buidlradio ----- Audio versions: Apple podcast https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/buidl-radio/id1652406225 Google podcast https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9hbmNob3IuZm0vcy9iNzAxOTVjMC9wb2RjYXN0L3Jzcw?sa=X&ved=0CAMQ4aUDahcKEwjg36TyiqX7AhUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg Spotify https://open.spotify.com/show/1R0a9oVXHjITISc1glRqfU Anchor FM https://anchor.fm/buidlradio Castbox https://castbox.fm/channel/Buidl-Radio-id5219020 Amazon Music https://music.amazon.co.uk/podcasts/37313b70-c3a5-4343-a38b-f098756a3806/buidl-radio Video versions: https://www.youtube.com/@buidlradio ----- 2:35 What is Protodanksharing 7:02 What is KZG Commitment and why do we use KZG in Protodanksharing 18:56 Why KZG Commitment needs Trusted Setup 23:30 Powers Of Tau Ceremony 27:05 How to scale Ceremony 33:53 Igncasio client gets random numbers 39:01 We run the Ceremony from scratch 44:46 Why do we use the BLS curve in Protodanksharding 46:25 Details of Protodanksharding 54:35 How to participate in Ceremony 1:00:25 What is worst case scenario if Tau will be compromised 1:06:21 How many people will participate to Ceremony ----- Ethereum EIP-4844 Powers of Tau ceremony client https://github.com/jsign/go-kzg-ceremony-client KZG polynomial commitments https://dankradfeist.de/ethereum/2020/06/16/kate-polynomial-commitments.html Kate Commitments: Constant-Size Commitments to Polynomials and Their Applications https://www.iacr.org/archive/asiacrypt2010/6477178/6477178.pdf Protodanksharding https://notes.ethereum.org/@vbuterin/proto_danksharding_faq Danksharding https://notes.ethereum.org/@dankrad/new_sharding Multi-Party Computation (MPC) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_multi-party_computation Rollup-centric Ethereum Roadmap https://ethereum-magicians.org/t/a-rollup-centric-ethereum-roadmap/4698 Rollup-centric Ethereum Roadmap visualisation https://www.gsr.io/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/ethroadmap.png Data Availability https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/data-availability/ Etheruem https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethereum EIP-4844: Shard Blob Transactions https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-4844 Fast Reed-Solomon Interactive Oracle Proofs of Proximity https://eprint.iacr.org/2019/1020.pdf Anatomy of a STARK, Part 3: FRI https://aszepieniec.github.io/stark-anatomy/fri.html Polinoial Commitments https://cacr.uwaterloo.ca/techreports/2010/cacr2010-10.pdf Trusted Setup https://vitalik.ca/general/2022/03/14/trustedsetup.html KZG Ceremony https://github.com/ethereum/kzg-ceremony Powers-of-Tau: https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/1592.pdf Powers of Tau Specification: https://github.com/ethereum/kzg-ceremony-specs Elliptic-curve cryptography https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliptic-curve_cryptography Special contribution 2 stage Aztek ceremony: https://medium.com/aztec-protocol/aztec-crs-the-biggest-mpc-setup-in-history-has-successfully-finished-74c6909cd0c4 Zcash ceremonies: https://z.cash/technology/paramgen/ BLS12-381 Curve https://crypto.stackexchange.com/questions/62183/understanding-bls12-

Join us for a deep dive into the world of blockchain technology in this podcast episode, where we explore a variety of topics related to DApps, Ethereum, and more. With Gregory Markou we discuss everything from privacy concerns of DApps, the intricacies of running an RPC node to the benefits and limitations of light clients in Ethereum. ----- Donate to Armed Forces of Ukraine: https://savelife.in.ua/en/donate-en/#donate-army-crypto ----- Greg Markou https://twitter.com/gregthegreek Andrey Sobol https://twitter.com/andrENsobol Polina Aladina https://twitter.com/Polycarpik ----- Buidl Radio in twitter https://twitter.com/buidlradio Buidl Radio in telegram https://t.me/buidlradio ----- Audio versions: Apple podcast https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/buidl-radio/id1652406225 Google podcast https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9hbmNob3IuZm0vcy9iNzAxOTVjMC9wb2RjYXN0L3Jzcw?sa=X&ved=0CAMQ4aUDahcKEwjg36TyiqX7AhUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg Spotify https://open.spotify.com/show/1R0a9oVXHjITISc1glRqfU Anchor FM https://anchor.fm/buidlradio Castbox https://castbox.fm/channel/Buidl-Radio-id5219020 Amazon Music https://music.amazon.co.uk/podcasts/37313b70-c3a5-4343-a38b-f098756a3806/buidl-radio Video versions: https://www.youtube.com/@buidlradio ----- 1:45 Why DApp called a DApp? 6:20 How much money you will spend to run your own RPC node? 8:50 How Light client works in Ethereum? 18:08 Light client and Zk 24:15 Additional entropy in the mnemonic phrase 26:42 Why metamask is not is Spyware? 29:50 Is Infura and Alchemy is Spyware? 39:00 Ukranian Diya flex 42:00 ZCash bug 45:10 Is MEV provider is Spyware? ----- We mentioned: Gregory Markou twitter thread https://twitter.com/gregthegreek/status/1596141358820995073 Gregory Markou in ETH Denver https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dlDOWdQZv9Y IPFS https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterPlanetary_File_System Dapps https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/dapps/ Ethereum RPC https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/apis/json-rpc/ Light client https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/nodes-and-clients/ Bloom filter https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloom_filter Rainbow Bridge https://rainbowbridge.app/ ZK-Rollups https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/scaling/zk-rollups/ ZKEVM https://decrypt.co/resources/what-is-zkevm-an-innovation-that-could-boost-ethereum-transaction-speeds Coda/Mina https://minaprotocol.com/ Near protocol https://near.org/ keccak256 https://github.com/ethereum/eth-hash SHA-3 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-3 Lodestar https://github.com/ChainSafe/lodestar Scroll https://scroll.io/ Merkle Patricia Tree https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/data-structures-and-encoding/patricia-merkle-trie/ Privacy & Scaling Explorations https://github.com/privacy-scaling-explorations Seed phrase https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Seed_phrase Spyware https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spyware Blocknative https://www.blocknative.com/ Zcash Bug https://electriccoin.co/blog/zcash-counterfeiting-vulnerability-successfully-remediated/ Diia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diia Vitalik Buterin says he used Tornado Cash to donate to Ukraine https://twitter.com/VitalikButerin/status/1556925602233569280

Welcome to this episode of Buidl Radio, where we dive into the complex world of Zero Knowledge Proofs. Join us as we welcome special guest Toghrul Maharramov to discuss the difficulties of designing ZKEVM, the spectrum of Zk-rollups, other exciting use cases for zero-knowledge, time lock encryption, and much more. ----- Donate to Armed Forces of Ukraine: https://savelife.in.ua/en/donate-en/#donate-army-crypto ----- Toghrul Maharramov https://twitter.com/toghrulmaharram Andrey Sobol https://twitter.com/andrENsobol  Polina Aladina https://twitter.com/Polycarpik ----- Buidl Radio in twitter https://twitter.com/buidlradio Buidl Radio in telegram https://t.me/buidlradio ----- Audio versions: Apple podcast https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/buidl-radio/id1652406225 Google podcast https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9hbmNob3IuZm0vcy9iNzAxOTVjMC9wb2RjYXN0L3Jzcw?sa=X&ved=0CAMQ4aUDahcKEwjg36TyiqX7AhUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg Spotify https://open.spotify.com/show/1R0a9oVXHjITISc1glRqfU Anchor FM https://anchor.fm/buidlradio Castbox https://castbox.fm/channel/Buidl-Radio-id5219020 Amazon Music https://music.amazon.co.uk/podcasts/37313b70-c3a5-4343-a38b-f098756a3806/buidl-radio ----- 3:00 Why is ZKEVM so hard to design? 7:35 You can build rollup with anything 9:20 Spectrum of ZKEVM: the difference between ZkSync, Scroll, etc 13:44 Additional assumption of Rollups  14:48 Upper bound of scalability using Rollups 18:20 How to decentralise Rollups? 26:16 Fare ordering, Time lock encryption 29:30 Other use cases for Zero Knowledge 39:35 Sharding as a scaling solution 44:42 Danksharding and Proto-Danksharding 51:28 Ethereum Glossary by Chat GPT  55:20 L3 == Bullshit? ----- We mentioned: ZKEVM https://decrypt.co/resources/what-is-zkevm-an-innovation-that-could-boost-ethereum-transaction-speeds EVM https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/evm/ ZK-Rollups https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/scaling/zk-rollups/ Scroll https://scroll.io/ ZkSync https://zksync.io/ Optimistic Rollups https://101blockchains.com/optimistic-rollups/ Flashbots https://www.flashbots.net/ Themis: Fast, Strong Order-Fairness in Byzantine Consensus https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/1465.pdf Time-lock puzzles and timed- release Crypto https://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/pubs/RSW96.pdf VDF https://vdfresearch.org/ MEV https://www.coindesk.com/what-is-miner-extractable-value Cosmos https://cosmos.network/ Polkadot https://polkadot.network/ Proto-Danksharding https://notes.ethereum.org/@vbuterin/proto_danksharding_faq Danksharding https://notes.ethereum.org/@dankrad/new_sharding Adaptive corruption https://www.reddit.com/r/CryptoTechnology/comments/lrgfu9/what_is_adaptive_corruption_pos_blockchain/ KZG commitments (Kate commitments) https://dankradfeist.de/ethereum/2020/06/16/kate-polynomial-commitments.html Zcash https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zcash Zcash Bug https://electriccoin.co/blog/zcash-counterfeiting-vulnerability-successfully-remediated/ Ethereum Glossary by ChatGPT https://hackmd.io/@toghrulmaharram/ethereum-glossary-chatgpt The artificial neural network created 10 questions for python job interviews. The same artificial neural network provided answers to these questions. https://github.com/andreysobol/dev_views_obsolete

Donate to Armed Forces of Ukraine: https://savelife.in.ua/en/donate-en/#donate-army-crypto ----- David Mihal https://twitter.com/dmihal Andrey Sobol https://twitter.com/andrENsobol  Polina Aladina https://twitter.com/Polycarpik ----- Buidl Radio in twitter https://twitter.com/buidlradio Buidl Radio in telegram https://t.me/buidlradio ----- Audio versions: Apple podcast https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/buidl-radio/id1652406225 Google podcast https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9hbmNob3IuZm0vcy9iNzAxOTVjMC9wb2RjYXN0L3Jzcw?sa=X&ved=0CAMQ4aUDahcKEwjg36TyiqX7AhUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg Spotify https://open.spotify.com/show/1R0a9oVXHjITISc1glRqfU Anchor FM https://anchor.fm/buidlradio ----- 2:29 Cryptostats - schelling point for all data metrics 7:21 Low score of Near protocol. Why? 11:18 What is the best metric to measure crypto projects? 18:01 Correlation between between TVL and fee 19:31 L2, fee in L2 and data availability 26:49 Real fee price in optimistic rollup 32:46 Security metrics of L2 39:27 MEV and censorship resistance 46:55 Burning ETH and deflation 53:22 How many sites David built? ----- We mentioned: Cryptostats https://cryptostats.community/ Crypto Fee https://cryptofees.info/ L2 fees https://l2fees.info/ Eth Burned https://ethburned.info/ Money Movers https://money-movers.info/ Money Printer https://moneyprinter.info/ Ethereum Nodes https://ethereumnodes.com/ Defi Llama https://defillama.com/ L2 Beat https://l2beat.com/ Ultrasound Money https://ultrasound.money/ The Block https://www.theblock.co/ Near protocol https://near.org/ Total Value Locked (TVL) https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/total-value-locked-tvl Uniswap V3 https://github.com/Uniswap/v3-core Vitalik Buterin: "the internet of money should not cost more than 5 cents per transaction." https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=unMnAVAGIp0 Execution layer, Settlement layer & Data Availability layer https://celestia.org/learn/modular-architectures/ ZkPorter https://blog.matter-labs.io/zkporter-a-breakthrough-in-l2-scaling-ed5e48842fbf zkSync https://zksync.io/ Celestia https://celestia.org/ ZK rollups https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/scaling/zk-rollups/ Optimistic rollup https://101blockchains.com/optimistic-rollups/ Flash loan https://www.moonpay.com/blog/defi-flash-loans-explained Tendermint https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint

Donate to Armed Forces of Ukraine: https://savelife.in.ua/en/donate-en/#donate-army-crypto ----- Gleb Naumenko https://twitter.com/ffstls Andrey Sobol https://twitter.com/andrENsobol Polina Aladina https://twitter.com/Polycarpik ----- Buidl Radio in twitter https://twitter.com/buidlradio Buidl Radio in telegram https://t.me/buidlradio ----- We mentioned in conversation: Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf Wei Dai B-money http://www.weidai.com/bmoney.txt Adam Back, Hashcash http://www.hashcash.org/papers/hashcash.pdf Bit Gold https://unenumerated.blogspot.com/2005/12/bit-gold.html Proof Of Work https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_of_work Simplified Payment Verification https://en.bitcoinwiki.org/wiki/Simplified_Payment_Verification Chainalysis https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chainalysis Selfish Mining https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.0243 Bitcoin Script https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Script Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/evm/ zkEVM https://docs.zksync.io/zkevm/ Lightning Network https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightning_Network rekt.news leadboard https://rekt.news/leaderboard/ LN Big Transaction Bug https://twitter.com/roasbeef/status/1579274303006474242? Donate to Armed Forces of Ukraine https://savelife.in.ua/en/donate-en/#donate-army-crypto