DiscoverClaim Closure with Brian Groesser
Claim Closure with Brian Groesser
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Claim Closure with Brian Groesser

Author: Brian Groesser

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The must-have resource for opening, navigating and ultimately closing workers' compensation claims in North Carolina. Adjusters, risk managers, and employers alike can follow for a discussion of all things workers' compensation, from forms handling to common topics/issues and monthly case law updates. Brian Groesser is a Director at Midkiff, Muncie & Ross operating out of Raleigh, North Carolina. He handles workers' compensation cases on behalf of employers and carriers across the entire state. He can be reached at bgroesser@midkifflaw.com.This podcast was recorded and is being made available for informational purposes only. By accessing this podcast, you acknowledge that Midkiff, Muncie and Ross makes no warranty, guarantee, or representation as to the accuracy or sufficiency of the information featured in the podcast. The views, information, or opinions expressed during this podcast series are solely those of the individuals involved and do not necessarily reflect those of Midkiff, Muncie & Ross. This podcast should not be used as a substitute for competent legal advice from a licensed professional attorney in your state and should not be constituted as an offer to make or consider any investment or course of action.
27 Episodes
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A claimant injures his back lifting an item. You run an ISO Report and see a prior back claim. You talk with the insured and confirm that claimant denied prior back issues upon being hired. Do you have a defense to deny the claim. Maybe. But you have some heavy lifting of your own to do first. I'll discuss further in this episode a little-known and little-used defense that may save you a lot of money.
Intoxication

Intoxication

2023-08-0828:17

Claimant has a positive drug screen and is fired for violating the employer's drug-free work zone. Automatic denial, right? Maybe, but will it ultimately hold up in court? Maybe not. Intoxication is an affirmative defense in North Carolina meaning that you as the employer and carrier need to prove it. What exactly do you need to do to prove intoxication? Take a shot of this episode and find out.
Coming and Going Rule

Coming and Going Rule

2023-07-1834:13

Generally, when a worker is not covered by workers' compensation when she is going to or from work. However, like most things in life, there are exceptions. I will discuss those four exceptions to the Coming and Going Rule and what to look for in your cases when an employee gets injured but has yet to "arrive" or "clock in or out" at work.
The Supremes came out with a published decision - a rare treat in North Carolina workers' compensation cases. Although this was more of a procedural rebuke of the Court of Appeals, there is a decent discussion of burdens of proof when it comes to a notice defense under N.C. Gen. Stat. 97-22. Think you are safe when an employee notifies you of an accident and says she's fine, then opts to treat on her own without telling you to the point of needing fusion surgery over a year later?...
Today I do a deep dive into an unpublished opinion on the Parsons Presumption. I discuss the presumption, but more importantly I point out how attorneys and doctors engage in depositions, the testimony one needs to rebut the presumption, handling pre-existing injuries and how the Commission and Court of Appeals deals with testimony when they render their opinions. This episode is a must-listen in terms of "inside baseball" as to the litigation process playing out.
The time, place and circumstances of an injury matter. It can be from an accident that arose out of the employment, but the employee still has to prove that it occurred within the course and scope of the employment for the injury to be compensable. We will discuss how a claimant can meet that burden.
Today, the General Assembly approved of Governor Cooper's appointment of Chairman Baddour to another six-year term as Chair of the Full Commission. This is a good opportunity to discuss the hearing process. Who makes up the Commission and the 20 Deputy Commissioners spread across the state? What does it take for a claim to get to be heard by a Deputy Commissioner? The Full Commission? And how long does it take for an Opinion and Award to be rendered on a case?&nb...
A claimant is walking down the hallway and falls. It matters as to whether she tripped over an object, her leg just gave way, she rolled her ankle or she has no idea how she fell. Some of these are compensable claims. Some are not. I will discuss the concept of an idiopathic condition and how it plays a role in a compensability analysis.
Baker, Brewer & Marlow

Baker, Brewer & Marlow

2023-05-0851:24

A special treat of three published Court of Appeals cases in one week. Baker discusses the requirement for a Pleasant case to survive summary judgment in a civil proceeding. Brewer discusses the burden when it comes to the Parsons presumption. And Marlow allowed a civil case to survive summary judgment with a finding that the accident did not arise out of the employment - despite the employer already accepting the accident as compensable on a Form 60. Listen in to lear...
Sturdivant 2.0

Sturdivant 2.0

2023-04-2049:56

12 hours after the last episode published, the Court of Appeals came out with its revised decision in Sturdivant. The verdict? The 500-week cap on indemnity benefits is gone. I will discuss this decision and take a deep dive into what is actually left of the alleged pro-employer amendments that were made to the Act in 2011. I will also discuss what a veto-proof General Assembly can do to immediately address the problems that have arisen since those amendments were enac...
This one has been 12 years in the making. Ever since the Act was changed in 2011 and a 500-week cap installed regarding entitlement to indemnity benefits, employers and employees have been waiting for the Court of Appeals to decide what it actually takes to have benefits extended beyond 500 weeks. And now we have our answer. Or do we? The Court of Appeals actually vacated its own decision and will reassess after essentially eliminating the 500-week cap by its original ...
Employee injures his ankle playing volleyball at a company picnic. Not compensable. Employee injures her ankle dancing at the company Christmas party. Compensable. Say what? Injuries that occur during social activities hinge not on the injury, itself, but the voluntariness of the activity the injury occurred during. There are a set of guideposts to follow when receiving these fact patterns, and this episode will cover all of them.
This published Court of Appeals decision addresses the correct method for determining the average weekly wage of a temporary worker who dies prior to the end of his employment period. Further, I will discuss the implications of a death at work and the presumption that work caused the death.
Employee gets injured goofing off with another employee. Automatic denial, right? No necessarily. This episode will delve into the history of horseplay and how such injuries have actually generally been found to be compensable unless certain exceptions apply. People who work together tend to play together.
An employee gets physically attacked at work. Whether by a co-worker or a third-party, the analysis remains the same. This episode will explore looking for the causal connection to work and how small distinctions can make all the difference between a compensable and non-compensable assault claim.
Just because an injury by accident occurred, that does not mean that there is a causal connection to the employment. A claimant must prove that the injury arose out of the employment for it to be compensable. This episode will provide an initial overview as to how an injury arises out of the employment in North Carolina. Future episodes will apply that standard to specific instances, including workplace assaults, horseplay, social activities, idiopathic conditions and ...
Injury by Accident

Injury by Accident

2023-02-0632:17

Work injuries happen. But not all work injuries are the result of an accident. And if there is no accident, then it is not a compensable claim. Too often adjusters make the mistake of accept injuries that do not stem from accidents. This episode will go over what constitutes an injury by accident and how to identify it in your initial investigation of a claim.
Who is an Employee?

Who is an Employee?

2023-01-3029:47

Pay your worker on a 1099? Could still be an employee. The worker is undocumented? Could still be covered as an employee. The worker is an 8-year-old helping around the store? Could still be responsible for an injury. Who exactly is an employee and therefore covered under workers' compensation? This episode will help address that preliminary question.
What makes a claim a NORTH CAROLINA workers' compensation claim? When an injury happens outside of the state, that does not mean the claimant cannot file in North Carolina. In fact, claimants often do file in North Carolina based on it being easier to keep benefits going than in neighboring states. This episode will discuss how you can recognize whether or not North Carolina has jurisdiction over a claim.
The FINAL episode discussing the Industrial Commission forms. The claimant has returned to work. That's only the beginning of the process. Filing the correct forms depends on a variety of scenarios and the road map can be a bit confusing. This episode walks you through the statutory and rule requirements for a conventional and trial return to work.
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