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Freewheel Foundations

Freewheel Foundations
Author: Darrell Breeden & Brandon Miller
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© 2021
Description
A show for cyclists just getting into the sport or wanting to know more. A non-professional perspective from some weekend warriors who hit it hard on the road. Hoping to provide helpful information for those looking to push into the next phase of the sport or for those just getting into the saddle
12 Episodes
Reverse
12 - Gains Grains and Brains
Gains aren't just about working out. It's about diet (grains) and smart workout / recovery plan (brains)
Modes of Training
Maintenance
Increase (Hypertrophy)
Endurance
(Offloading)
Maintenance
Diet
Maintenance Calories / Macros and no more
Minimize fat content (because of calorie density)
No need to favor protein as heavily
Exercise
Workouts in this phase should minimal stress. Tempo at most, and should not be for extended durations. The goal is to activate the systems, let them run at a comfortable pace and shut them down.
1 hour ride at tempo
10k run at tempo
Weights at 75% capacity (no more than 10 reps)
Increase (Weight Loss + Hypertrophy)
This is going to be the most complex stage by far because we're trying to accomplish more than one thing here. While most people focus very heavily on wattage or speed, the problem is that it's not that simple. I can generate enough watts to move at 22 mph, but at a greater strain because of my body weight. As such the use of watts / kg has become very common since it's a weighted measurement (pun intended).
The goal of increase phase training is two fold:
Increase lean muscle mass
Increase the Basal Metabolic Rate
While you will gain weight initially, the point is that it should be muscle mass added to the system. Muscles, as opposed to fat, require calories on a daily basis to exist. If we add muscle, it increases the amount of calories we burn at a minimum. We take this with a diet built around a protein only increase, and you're building long-term success for weight. If we do this correctly we will effectively increase wattage over time as well as lower the total body weight. This is a net-increase to watts/kg
Weight Gain Paradox
This is essentially the source of a lot of contention people have with weight loss. There are a lot of people who start cycling / running / for weight loss. They have a lot of success and then all of a sudden just stop.
Diet
Maintenance Calories + 500 calories
Macros should be split with an emphasis on protein intake. This is because the strain we will be inducing will cause hypertophy (or muscle growth) which will stall without additional protein
Exercise
Work here depends on the type of strength you're looking at building:
High Intensity Interval Ride
Everesting (All the climbs)
Heavy Weights
Legs
Dead Lifts
Squats
Back (Trapezius / Lats)
Lat pulls
Barbell Row
Dumbell Row
Arm
Bicep
Preacher Curls
Prayer Curls
Hammer Curls
Forearm
Inverted Grip Curl
Inverted Grip Suspension
Endurance
Typically for me this is the phase directly after increase. Once you've established a certain threshold, you need to extend the tiem frame in which you can accomplish it. This is a slightly different regimen of training, but your diet should not change significantly. Since we're going to be stressing the body for longer periods of time, we're going to be striating muscle in a different fashion. We're looking at slow vs fast twitch muscle fibers, so protein is definitely still necessary for recovery.
Diet
Maintenance Calories + 250 calories
Macros should be split with an emphasis on protein intake.
Exercise
40K ride @ FTP (Time Trial pace)
60K ride @ tempo
100k ride @ endurance
Today I wanted to talk about a few specific things:
Giving yourself the emotional permission to slow down
Derived from procrastinate on purpose by Rory Vaden
Races vs Rides
Equipment Reviews
CarboRocket Half Evil (333)
CarboRocket Rocket Red
Kuat Sherpa NV2
Solid review of my new Karoo 2 bike computer, a discussion on UCI rule changes and other random stuff that happened to come up in discussion
Cycling is hard enough, but managing Garmin, Strava, Ride with GPS, Komoot and more can be even harder. Today we'll talk about how each of these tools can be used and how we have our own setups
View on Website
Getting your first bike
Cycling is a game of eventual specialization where each bike aims to maximize wattage in their specific field.
When you’re getting started though, doesn’t that provide kind of a catch 22? Rule of thumb for your first bike:
Get a hybrid mountain/road bike or a gravel bike. This will let you experience both sides to some degree and figure out if you’re a road hog or an off-road trailer.
When Upgrading
After you figure out what you like, there are divergent paths for each specialty. Let’s talk about them, what defines them, and what to look for in an upgrade
Specialties
Bike specialties come from a mix of terrain and stresses on the bike from those terrains.
Road
Endurance
Aero
Climbing
Time Trial / Triathlon
Gravel
Mountain
Hard Tail
Full Suspension
New vs Used
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Metrics!
This week we talked about things! Lots of things! No lovely planning though!
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Training
Training to me has a lot of parallels to JRPGs:
No one likes the way their main character looks
Starting gear is the worst
Takes a lot of time
Takes a huge investment time wise
While we would normally play a JRPG for the story and enjoyment, we would train for VASTLY different reasons:
Lose Weight
Indicators
Weight
BMI
Get Healthier
Indicators
Blood Pressure
Cholesterol
Resting Heart Rate
V02 Max
Each of these things tend to create a singular focus, which we don't really notice at first because we're fixated on a goal. For weight loss, or any of these, we may see some early results. Weight may come off, blood pressure may drop, but eventually that progress will slow. This begins what I like to consider the first parallel with JRPGS:
The Grind
Just like in any JRPG (Final Fantasy etc) you inevitably get to a boss that completely pwns you. In these games, it's time to go kill things over and over and over again until we raise our level, and then try it again. Hopefully not getting pwned this time.
Fitness sees this frequently
"I can't lose any more weight"
"My blood pressure hasn't changed in two weeks"
Most people begin the grind treating it as just that.
"I'll just do more of what has worked so far"
Leads to burnout and people giving up
The Side Quest
Even JRPGs realize that "holy crap, people actually paid for this so it has to be kind of fun". In order to facilitate what we call pacing in that industry, side quests are introduced to take your mind off of how painfully dull whatever you were doing was
Fetch quests
I know you have a ox and a cart, but you want me to walk 500 miles to a city nearby and pick you up a box of herbs? Can't...you do this?"
Collect Quests
Collect 1,000 earthworms
Kill Quests
Kill 1,000 earthworms. Because you hate earthworms
The fact is these are all deviations in focus. The goal is to make you focus on something in the near term, something more immediately achievable, while driving you in the direction you need to be going.
Moving Targets / Sliding Goals
In Fitness, I like to refer to these as moving targets. I like to think of my goal as being made up of 30 / 40 smaller goals with their own metric:
Max Distance
Speed-To-Distance
Power output
Etc
When weight began to slow down, I embarked on varying side quests dealing with each of these other measurements. Week-by-week, or day by day in some cases I would set a goal for each one and keep moving along that way. You'll find that over time what was your original goal metric will begin moving again as summation of all of the work you've done to hit your moving targets
Make Side Quests For Yourself
Mini Games
JRPGs are also fantastic at throwing in completely self-contained games in which we can lose hours and hours of time. Gwent in the Witcher III, Blitzball in FF X. While they're tangential to the whole experience, the point is they keep you engaged.
In a parallel with fitness, I see Mini-Games as cross training. Find things you can do that are NOT DIRECTLY RELATED to your primary discipline and start working on them. You'll find that you can quite possibly become just as absorbed in that discipline as you were your first.
It leads into its own rabbit hole of moving goals and side quests for cross-training goals, but you'll find that you're never bored with working out. There's always something else to do
While we talked about how to maintain the bike last week, today we’re discussing some of the things you need to in order to keep yourself in working order as you keep training
The Effort Cycle
Diet
Sleep
Big Events
This podcast is hosted by ZenCast.fm
Topics discussed:
General Maintenance Guidelines
Maintenance Intervals
Frame Maintenance
Drivetrain Maintenance
Wheel Maintenance
Shifters / Lever Maintenance
Cable Maintenance
Lubrication (giggity)
Fasteners Maintenance
Training Resources
This podcast is hosted by ZenCast.fm
This week, Darrell Breeden and Brandon Miller cover safety for Cyclists
Topics discussed:
Visibility
Cohabitation
Gear
This podcast is hosted by ZenCast.fm
This week, Darrell Breeden and Brandon Miller address the topic of pacing on rides:
Objective methods for pacing
Cadence
Speed
Power
Subjective methods for pacing
RPE
Hybrid approaches
Common Pacing Failures
This podcast is hosted by ZenCast.fm
This week Darrell Breeden and Brandon Miller address the concepts of Motivation on the bike
Topics discussed:
What gets us motivated to get on the bike
What gets us motivated to stay on the bike
Challenges to motivation
Links mentioned in this episode:
https://theoatmeal.com/comics/running
http://second-example.com
This podcast is hosted by ZenCast.fm




