IEA Podcast

Join host Callum Price, IEA's Director of Communications, along with Christopher Snowdon, Head of Lifestyle Economics, and Kristian Niemietz, Editorial Director, as they explore the recent farmers' protests in Westminster over inheritance tax changes. Our panel dives into the complex debate around taxing agricultural assets, food security, and the broader implications for Britain's countryside. The discussion weighs the principles of fair taxation against the practical challenges faced by family farms and agricultural businesses. The conversation then shifts to the latest free speech controversy involving police action against a journalist over a tweet. Our guests examine how the discourse around free speech has evolved, noting how different political groups change their stance depending on who's being censored. Snowdon and Niemietz discuss the concerning trend of "sensible centrists" failing to defend free speech principles consistently. Finally, Price leads the panel in analysing the growing competition between X (formerly Twitter) and BlueSky, examining whether social media platforms are truly natural monopolies. The panel explores how user migration works, the role of influential accounts in platform shifts, and whether these platforms are becoming increasingly politically segregated. They also debate whether platform ownership affects content moderation and user experience. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this episode of the IEA podcast, we dive into Wes Streeting's proposed NHS reforms, exploring whether league tables and performance metrics can truly improve healthcare efficiency. Our guests Tom Clougherty and Kristian Niemietz discuss alternative healthcare systems from around the world, from the Netherlands' market-driven approach to Singapore's health savings accounts, examining how these models might inform NHS reform. We then turn to Elon Musk's appointment to head the new Department of Government Efficiency alongside Vivek Ramaswamy. Our panel debates whether private sector efficiency methods can work in government, drawing parallels with Musk's Twitter reforms and exploring the fundamental challenges of applying business principles to public sector operations. The discussion concludes with reflections on two significant anniversaries: the 1917 October Revolution and the fall of the Berlin Wall. Our guests share personal memories of the latter and examine how these historical events continue to shape current debates about economic systems and political ideologies, particularly among younger generations who didn't experience the Cold War era firsthand. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this IEA Book Club event, Sir Vernon Bogdanor discusses his new book "Making The Weather: Six Politicians Who Changed Modern Britain" with IEA Executive Director Tom Clougherty. Bogdanor examines how certain politicians have shaped Britain's political landscape, focusing particularly on three figures: Aneurin Bevan, Enoch Powell, and Keith Joseph. The discussion explores how these individuals challenged the prevailing consensus of their times and influenced British politics far beyond their immediate careers. The conversation delves into Bevan's creation of the NHS and its lasting impact, Powell's complex political positions beyond his controversial immigration speech, and Keith Joseph's role in developing what would become known as Thatcherite economics. Bogdanor brings fresh insights to these familiar figures, drawing on personal interviews and historical research to paint a fuller picture of their motivations and achievements. Throughout the discussion, Bogdanor and Clougherty explore parallels between these historical figures and contemporary British politics, including Brexit, the future of the Conservative Party, and the challenges of political communication in modern Britain. The event concludes with Bogdanor's thoughts on whether the Thatcher era is coming to an end and what might replace it. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this episode of the IEA Podcast, we delve into Donald Trump's decisive victory in the 2024 US presidential election and what it means for economic policy. WSJ columnist Joseph Sternberg breaks down why the election was ultimately decided by economic fundamentals rather than cultural issues, exploring Trump's proposed policies on tariffs, taxation, and government spending. The discussion examines why American voters, despite strong GDP numbers, felt economically insecure under the Biden-Harris administration. The conversation then shifts to the UK, where we analyse Kemi Badenoch's selection as Conservative Party leader and her newly appointed shadow cabinet. Our guests discuss her commitment to "telling hard truths" and whether this signals a return to free-market principles. IEA's Director of Communications Callum Price provides insight into the potential direction of the party under her leadership. The episode concludes with a broader discussion about the future of right-wing politics in Western democracies. Our guests explore whether we're seeing a lasting shift toward national populism or if economic issues will remain the dominant factor in elections. They also tackle the challenging question of Trump's impact on democratic institutions and why voters made the choices they did. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this wall-to-wall budget special, Tom Clougherty, Daniel Freeman, and Dr. Kristian Niemietz break down Chancellor Rachel Reeves' first budget. They examine the major tax increases, including the significant rise in employer National Insurance contributions, changes to capital gains tax, and new measures affecting private schools. The team analyses how these changes impact Britain's economic competitiveness and discusses whether the budget's pro-growth rhetoric matches its actual contents. The discussion delves into the concerning trajectory of Britain's public finances, with both tax and spending set to be five percentage points of GDP higher than pre-pandemic levels by the end of the decade. The panel explores why this dramatic expansion of the state has occurred and whether it can be reversed, considering the limitations of previous attempts at spending restraint and the pressing need for meaningful public sector reform. Looking at the bigger picture, the team questions whether this budget represents a missed opportunity for comprehensive tax reform and meaningful economic change. They examine the similarities with previous Conservative budgets and discuss why the focus on public spending might not deliver the growth the government hopes for, particularly without substantial supply-side reforms in areas like planning and energy. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

Daniel Freeman of the Institute of Economic Affairs interviews Professor Daniel Waldenström about his new book, "Richer & More Equal: A New History of Wealth in the West." Waldenström's research suggests that wealth inequality has decreased over the past century, with the middle class experiencing significant growth in wealth accumulation. The discussion covers changes in wealth composition, shifting from agricultural land and industrial shares to widespread homeownership and pension savings. Waldenström examines the effects of world wars and economic policies on wealth distribution, and compares European and American experiences of wealth concentration in recent decades. This conversation explores how wealth is measured, the impact of technological advancements, and the potential benefits of promoting homeownership and funded pension systems. Waldenström's work offers a different perspective on wealth creation and distribution, encouraging viewers to reconsider common assumptions about economic progress in the West. The interview provides an accessible look at wealth inequality trends for those interested in economic history and current debates. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

Join Reem Ibrahim, Acting Director of Communications, as she discusses the latest economic and policy developments with IEA's Executive Director Tom Clougherty and Managing Editor Daniel Freeman. The team dives into pre-budget speculation, particularly focusing on the government's plans to add National Insurance contributions to employer pension contributions - and why the public sector might be exempt from these changes. They explore how this could impact wages, benefits, and the broader economic landscape. The conversation then turns to the controversial ban on disposable vapes. The panel examines why this policy could be counterproductive, discussing how it might affect public health, youth access to vapes, and the potential rise of black market alternatives. They challenge the environmental arguments being used to justify the ban and explore why this could undermine the UK's position as a leader in tobacco harm reduction. The episode concludes with a critical look at the NHS's new public consultation on healthcare reform. The team discusses the role of consultations in policymaking, whether they truly lead to meaningful change, and what real NHS reform might look like. They explore the challenges of implementing effective healthcare management and why some popular reform ideas might be counterproductive. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. Timestamps: 01:11 - Pre budget tax speculation and public sector NI 15:25 - Vaping ban 24:57 - NHS consultation This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this episode of the IEA Podcast, Tom Clougherty, Harrison Griffiths, and Dr. Kristian Niemietz dive into the upcoming Autumn budget and the potential £40 billion tax increases. They discuss the implications of employer National Insurance contributions and the broader impact on workers, while also touching on capital gains tax and the challenges of taxing different forms of income. The conversation then shifts to a concerning case in Bournemouth, where a man was convicted for silently praying near an abortion clinic, sparking a debate about freedom of thought and expression in the UK. The panel examines the implications of this case and its potential impact on civil liberties. Finally, the discussion turns to the state of the classical liberal movement across Europe and the world. Dr. Niemietz shares his insights from a recent European Students for Liberty conference in Iceland, highlighting the growth and diversity of libertarian groups in various countries. The panel also explores the challenges faced by classical liberal movements in different regions and the potential for future growth. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this new episode in the 'In Conversation' series, Charles Moore, Baron Moore of Etchingham and Member of the House of Lords, sits down with Tom Clougherty, Executive Director of the Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA), to discuss the current state of British politics and the legacy of Margaret Thatcher. Moore, the acclaimed biographer of Thatcher and former editor of The Spectator and The Telegraph, offers unique insights into the challenges facing modern conservatism and draws intriguing parallels between today's political landscape and the era of Thatcher's rise to power. Throughout the discussion, Moore delves into a range of pressing issues, including the impact of globalisation, the changing nature of political institutions, and the cultural shifts affecting contemporary society. He reflects on the lessons that can be learned from Thatcher's leadership style and governance approach, while also addressing the new challenges that have emerged in the decades since her tenure. Moore's nuanced perspective on topics such as immigration, the role of international institutions, and the evolving dynamics within the Conservative Party provides a thought-provoking analysis of the current political climate. This conversation offers viewers a rare opportunity to hear from one of Britain's most respected political commentators as he shares his insights on the past, present, and future of conservative thought. Whether you're a student of politics, a history enthusiast, or simply curious about the forces shaping modern Britain, this discussion between Charles Moore and Tom Clougherty promises to be both enlightening and timely. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this episode of the IEA Podcast, we dive into the Adam Smith Institute's new "millionaire tracker" report, which suggests Britain is losing millionaires at an alarming rate. Maxwell Marlow, director of Research and Education at ASI, discusses the potential economic impact and reasons behind this trend, including productivity stagnation, high tax burdens, and an anti-prosperity culture. The conversation explores the broader implications for job creation, investment, and tax revenue. The podcast then turns to the government's newly announced Employment Rights legislation. The panel, including Dr. Kristian Niemietz and host Tom Clougherty, examines the potential consequences of these reforms on productivity, hiring practices, and overall economic dynamism. They express concern that these measures, while politically popular, may inadvertently hinder job creation and economic growth. Lastly, the discussion commemorates the 50th anniversary of F.A.Hayek being awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics. The panel reflects on Hayek's enduring influence on classical liberal thought, his key works such as "The Use of Knowledge in Society," and the importance of his ideas in shaping economic and political discourse. They emphasise the continued relevance of Hayek's insights in today's policy debates. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

Join the Institute of Economic Affairs for a panel discussion on "The Torch of Liberty: Can the Conservative Party win back the young?" at the 2024 Conservative Party Conference. Hosted by Reem Ibrahim, Acting Director of Communications at the IEA, this engaging session features Lord David Frost, Conservative Member of the House of Lords, Tom Clougherty, IEA Executive Director, and Dr. Christopher Snowdon, IEA Head of Lifestyle Economics. The panel explores the crucial question of whether the Conservative Party can rediscover its love for liberty and appeal to younger voters. Our speakers delve into topics such as economic freedom, personal liberties, and the challenges facing conservative principles in modern British politics. They discuss the impact of recent policies, the role of ideology in shaping political discourse, and strategies for promoting free-market ideas in an increasingly collectivist environment. Don't miss this conversation as our experts analyse the Conservative Party's recent track record, debate the future of freedom-oriented policies, and offer their perspectives on how to make liberty appealing again. Whether you're a political enthusiast, a young conservative, or simply interested in the future of British politics, this panel provides valuable insights into the ongoing struggle between individual freedom and state intervention. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

Dive into the pressing issue of intergenerational inequality with the Institute of Economic Affairs' panel from the 2024 Conservative Party Conference. Hosted by IEA Executive Director Tom Clougherty, this discussion features insights from a diverse group of experts including Jack Ranking MP, Matthew Lesh of Freshwater Strategy, Andrew Griffith MP, and Reem Ibrahim, the IEA's Acting Director of Communications. The panel tackles the challenges facing young people in the UK, from housing affordability and economic opportunities to the brain drain and welfare system concerns. Our speakers explore how conservative principles can address these issues, debating topics such as planning reform, fiscal policy, and the need for a positive, aspirational conservative message that appeals to younger voters. Watch this conversation that attempts to shape a future that works for all generations. Whether you're interested in politics, economics, or social policy, this panel offers fresh perspectives on some of the most crucial issues facing the UK today. Join us as we examine how to build a more prosperous, fair, and dynamic society for young and old alike. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this episode of the IEA Podcast, host Tom Clougherty and guests Daniel Freeman and Dr. Kristian Niemietz cover a range of topics: the closure of Britain's last coal-fired power station, the recent Conservative Party Conference, and the Mont Pelerin Society meeting in New Delhi. These discussions offer insights into energy policy, political strategy, and the future of classical liberal thought. The conversation begins with an analysis of the UK's energy landscape following the shutdown of its final coal power plant. The team explores the implications for Britain's economic competitiveness, the challenges of transitioning to renewable energy sources, and the potential role of nuclear power in ensuring a stable energy future. They discuss the broader impact on industries, the rising costs of electricity, and the need for a coherent energy strategy to support economic growth. Moving to politics, Clougherty shares his observations from the Conservative Party Conference, noting the surprisingly upbeat mood despite recent electoral defeats. The discussion delves into the party's internal debate about its future direction, analysing a pamphlet on "Conservatism in Crisis" released by Kemi Badenoch's campaign. Lastly, Dr. Niemietz provides insights from the Mont Pelerin Society meeting, explaining the organisation's history, its role in shaping classical liberal thought, and its relevance in addressing contemporary challenges. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this episode of the IEA Podcast, host Reem Ibrahim is joined by Matthew Lesh and Tom Clougherty to discuss the recent Labour Party Conference, the growing issue of long-term sickness benefits in the UK, and the influential "Foundations: Why Britain has Stagnated" report. The conversation kicks off with insights into the Labour Party's current positioning and challenges as they prepare for a potential return to power, including the party's struggle to articulate a clear vision for governance beyond simply not being the Conservatives. The discussion then shifts to the concerning trend of increasing long-term sickness benefit claims, particularly among young people and men. The panel explores the potential causes behind this surge, including changes in the benefits system, mental health issues, and the broader economic implications. They debate the balance between providing necessary support and creating incentives for work, touching on both the fiscal and moral dimensions of the issue. Finally, the podcast delves into the "Foundations" report, which argues that the UK's economic stagnation is largely due to self-imposed barriers to investment and growth. The panel examines the report's key points, including how relaxing planning restrictions and improving infrastructure could rapidly boost the UK's economic performance. They also discuss the report's optimistic outlook and its potential impact on future policy discussions. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

Note: The Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA) does not endorse or support any political candidate or party. This video is for educational purposes only. In this new In Conversation event, The Rt Hon James Cleverly MP, Conservative Party Home Secretary and leadership candidate, sits down with Tom Clougherty, Executive Director of the Institute of Economic Affairs, to discuss his vision for the future of the Conservative Party and the UK. Cleverly outlines his Thatcherite economic philosophy, emphasising the need for free markets, lower taxes, and reduced regulation to drive economic growth and prosperity. Throughout the discussion, Cleverly addresses key issues facing the UK, including housing affordability, welfare reform, and the challenges of an aging population. He argues for bold policy changes to increase housing supply, incentivise work, and create a more sustainable relationship between younger and older generations. Cleverly also shares his views on the importance of global engagement and the need to revitalise London's financial services sector. As a self-described "doer" inspired by Ronald Reagan's communication skills, Cleverly emphasises the importance of selling conservative values to a new generation. He advocates for a positive, optimistic approach to leadership that can inspire public support for necessary reforms. This conversation offers valuable insights into Cleverly's political philosophy and his vision for addressing the UK's most pressing economic and social challenges. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this episode of the IEA Podcast, we delve into three critical topics shaping the UK's economic and social landscape this week. First, we explore the IEA's new publication "Denationalisation of Healthcare" with author Dr. Kristian Niemietz. The discussion examines the potential benefits of transitioning from the NHS to a social health insurance system, addressing concerns about disruption and emphasising the importance of patient choice and competition among providers. Next, we turn our attention to the Bank of England's recent monetary policy decisions. Our panel, featuring Tom Clougherty and Kristian Niemietz, analyses the implications of keeping interest rates at 5% and the continuation of quantitative tightening. The conversation highlights the divergent views between the official Monetary Policy Committee and the IEA's shadow committee, exploring the merits of different approaches to managing inflation and economic growth. Lastly, we tackle the controversial topic of the gender pay gap, prompted by Rachel Reeves' recent announcement of the "Invest in Women" taskforce. Ibrahim discuss the complexities behind pay gap statistics, challenging the narrative of widespread discrimination and examining the role of individual choices in shaping career outcomes. The conversation also touches on the broader implications of government intervention in labour markets and the potential unintended consequences of well-intentioned policies. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this episode of the IEA Podcast, host Reem Ibrahim is joined by Tom Clougherty, Executive Director, and Kristian Niemietz, Editorial Director, to discuss pressing issues in UK policy. The conversation kicks off with an analysis of the Darzi report, which exposes deep-rooted problems within the NHS and the government's response to these challenges. The guests explore the limitations of the report and the need for more radical reforms to truly address the health service's issues. The discussion then shifts to the Labour government's controversial proposal to ban junk food advertising before 9:00 PM. Our experts examine the effectiveness of such measures in tackling childhood obesity and question the underlying statistics used to justify these policies. They also delve into the potential negative impacts on businesses and the broader implications for personal freedom. Finally, the podcast tackles the complex and often overlooked issue of pension reform. The guests discuss the sustainability of the current system, the misconceptions surrounding pension tax relief, and the long-term fiscal challenges facing the UK. They explore potential solutions to ensure a more stable and equitable pension system for future generations. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this episode of the IEA Podcast, join host Reem Ibrahim as she engages in a thought-provoking discussion with Kristian Niemietz and Tom Clougherty on pressing issues shaping contemporary political discourse. The trio delves into the concept of 'vibes-based' politics, exploring how superficial appeal often overshadows substantive policy discussions, particularly in areas like price controls and ticketing regulations. The conversation then shifts to the complex world of trade unions, examining their historical role, current challenges, and potential future directions. Drawing from a newly published book by Len Shackleton, the panel offers fresh perspectives on union dynamics in both public and private sectors, challenging common misconceptions about free-market views on organised labor. Lastly, the podcast tackles the persistent and worsening housing crisis in the UK. Revisiting Alan Evans' prescient 1988 book "No Room!, No Room!" the guests discuss how many of the issues identified decades ago remain unresolved, if not exacerbated. They explore the political and economic factors contributing to the crisis, including the contentious role of green belts and the broader implications for intergenerational equity and political alignments. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

In this episode of the IEA Podcast, host Reem Ibrahim is joined by Kristian Niemietz and Tom Clougherty to dissect recent political developments through a classical liberal lens. The panel critically examines Labour's controversial plan to ban smoking in outdoor areas, including pub beer gardens, questioning the justification and potential consequences of such nanny state interventions. They also delve into the implications of the Next equal pay dispute, highlighting the disconnect between economic reasoning and legal judgments in employment tribunals. The conversation takes a broader turn as the guests explore the shifting landscape of political ideologies. They discuss how traditional definitions of 'liberal' no longer apply in today's context, with both the left and right embracing forms of authoritarianism and interventionism. The panel contemplates the challenges faced by classical liberals in finding political allies and considers the potential for a new movement centered on freedom, dynamism, and progress. Throughout the episode, Niemietz, Clougherty, and Ibrahim offer insightful commentary on the erosion of personal freedoms, the unintended consequences of well-intentioned policies, and the importance of maintaining a commitment to free-market principles. Their discussion provides a nuanced perspective on current affairs, challenging listeners to think critically about the role of government in society and the future of liberal thought. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe

Join us for an engaging episode of the IEA Podcast as we delve into the rich history of the Institute of Economic Affairs and explore the enduring importance of freedom in today's world. Our panel, featuring Harrison Griffiths, Communications Manager, Reem Ibrahim, Communications Officer, and Matthew Lesh, Director of Public Policy & Communications, takes us on a journey through the IEA's impactful legacy and discusses how its principles continue to shape economic thought and policy. In this special farewell episode for Matthew Lesh, we examine the current state of freedom in the UK, addressing the challenges and opportunities facing advocates of liberty in modern Britain. Our panel shares valuable insights on the role of communications in disseminating ideas, the future of the free market movement, and the importance of developing optimistic narratives that address contemporary societal issues. From the foundational principles of classical liberalism to the practical applications of free market ideas in today's complex world, this episode offers a thought-provoking discussion on the power of voluntary exchange, the dangers of central planning, and the ongoing struggle to preserve and expand individual liberty. Don't miss this opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of the ideas that have shaped our economic landscape and continue to influence policy debates. We bring you a public affairs podcast with a difference. We want to get beyond the headlines and instead focus on the big ideas and foundational principles that matter to classical liberals. This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit insider.iea.org.uk/subscribe