Learning Bayesian Statistics

Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)Takeaways:Teaching students to write out their own models is crucial.Developing a sports analytics portfolio is essential for aspiring analysts.Modeling expectations in sports analytics can be misleading.Tracking data can significantly improve player performance models.Ron encourages students to engage in active learning through projects.The importance of understanding the dependency structure in data is vital.Ron aims to integrate more diverse sports analytics topics into his teaching.Chapters:03:51 The Journey into Sports Analytics15:20 The Evolution of Bayesian Statistics in Sports26:01 Innovations in NFL WAR Modeling39:23 Causal Modeling in Sports Analytics46:29 Defining Replacement Levels in Sports48:26 The Going Deep Framework and Big Data in Football52:47 Modeling Expectations in Football Data55:40 Teaching Statistical Concepts in Sports Analytics01:01:54 The Importance of Model Building in Education01:04:46 Statistical Thinking in Sports Analytics01:10:55 Innovative Research in Player Movement01:15:47 Exploring Data Needs in American Football01:18:43 Building a Sports Analytics PortfolioThank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer, Zwelithini Tunyiswa, Bertrand Wilden, James Thompson, Stephen Oates, Gian Luca Di Tanna, Jack Wells, Matthew Maldonado, Ian Costley, Ally Salim, Larry Gill, Ian Moran, Paul Oreto, Colin Caprani, Colin Carroll, Nathaniel Burbank, Michael Osthege, Rémi Louf, Clive Edelsten, Henri Wallen, Hugo Botha, Vinh Nguyen, Marcin Elantkowski, Adam C. Smith, Will Kurt, Andrew Moskowitz, Hector Munoz, Marco Gorelli, Simon Kessell, Bradley Rode, Patrick Kelley, Rick Anderson, Casper de Bruin, Philippe Labonde, Michael Hankin, Cameron Smith, Tomáš Frýda, Ryan Wesslen, Andreas Netti, Riley King, Yoshiyuki Hamajima, Sven De Maeyer, Michael DeCrescenzo, Fergal M,...

Today’s clip is from episode 139 of the podcast, with with Max Balandat.Alex and Max discuss the integration of BoTorch with PyTorch, exploring its applications in Bayesian optimization and Gaussian processes. They highlight the advantages of using GPyTorch for structured matrices and the flexibility it offers for research. The discussion also covers the motivations behind building BoTorch, the importance of open-source culture at Meta, and the role of PyTorch in modern machine learning.Get the full discussion here.Attend Alex's tutorial at PyData Berlin: A Beginner's Guide to State Space Modeling Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)TranscriptThis is an automatic transcript and may therefore contain errors. Please get in touch if you're willing to correct them.

Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)Takeaways:BoTorch is designed for researchers who want flexibility in Bayesian optimization.The integration of BoTorch with PyTorch allows for differentiable programming.Scalability at Meta involves careful software engineering practices and testing.Open-source contributions enhance the development and community engagement of BoTorch.LLMs can help incorporate human knowledge into optimization processes.Max emphasizes the importance of clear communication of uncertainty to stakeholders.The role of a researcher in industry is often more application-focused than in academia.Max's team at Meta works on adaptive experimentation and Bayesian optimization.Chapters:08:51 Understanding BoTorch12:12 Use Cases and Flexibility of BoTorch15:02 Integration with PyTorch and GPyTorch17:57 Practical Applications of BoTorch20:50 Open Source Culture at Meta and BoTorch's Development43:10 The Power of Open Source Collaboration47:49 Scalability Challenges at Meta51:02 Balancing Depth and Breadth in Problem Solving55:08 Communicating Uncertainty to Stakeholders01:00:53 Learning from Missteps in Research01:05:06 Integrating External Contributions into BoTorch01:08:00 The Future of Optimization with LLMsThank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer, Zwelithini Tunyiswa, Bertrand Wilden, James Thompson, Stephen Oates, Gian Luca Di Tanna, Jack Wells, Matthew Maldonado, Ian Costley, Ally Salim, Larry Gill, Ian Moran, Paul Oreto, Colin Caprani, Colin Carroll, Nathaniel Burbank, Michael Osthege, Rémi Louf, Clive Edelsten, Henri Wallen, Hugo Botha, Vinh Nguyen, Marcin Elantkowski, Adam C. Smith, Will Kurt, Andrew Moskowitz, Hector Munoz, Marco Gorelli, Simon Kessell, Bradley Rode, Patrick Kelley, Rick Anderson, Casper de Bruin, Philippe Labonde, Michael Hankin, Cameron Smith, Tomáš Frýda, Ryan Wesslen, Andreas Netti, Riley King, Yoshiyuki Hamajima, Sven De Maeyer, Michael DeCrescenzo, Fergal M, Mason Yahr, Naoya Kanai, Aubrey Clayton, Jeannine Sue, Omri Har Shemesh, Scott Anthony Robson, Robert Yolken, Or Duek, Pavel Dusek, Paul Cox, Andreas Kröpelin, Raphaël R, Nicolas Rode,...

Today’s clip is from episode 138 of the podcast, with Mélodie Monod, François-Xavier Briol and Yingzhen Li.During this live show at Imperial College London, Alex and his guests delve into the complexities and advancements in Bayesian deep learning, focusing on uncertainty quantification, the integration of machine learning tools, and the challenges faced in simulation-based inference.The speakers discuss their current projects, the evolution of Bayesian models, and the need for better computational tools in the field.Get the full discussion here.Attend Alex's tutorial at PyData Berlin: A Beginner's Guide to State Space Modeling Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)TranscriptThis is an automatic transcript and may therefore contain errors. Please get in touch if you're willing to correct them.

Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)Takeaways:Bayesian deep learning is a growing field with many challenges.Current research focuses on applying Bayesian methods to neural networks.Diffusion methods are emerging as a new approach for uncertainty quantification.The integration of machine learning tools into Bayesian models is a key area of research.The complexity of Bayesian neural networks poses significant computational challenges.Future research will focus on improving methods for uncertainty quantification. Generalized Bayesian inference offers a more robust approach to uncertainty.Uncertainty quantification is crucial in fields like medicine and epidemiology.Detecting out-of-distribution examples is essential for model reliability.Exploration-exploitation trade-off is vital in reinforcement learning.Marginal likelihood can be misleading for model selection.The integration of Bayesian methods in LLMs presents unique challenges.Chapters:00:00 Introduction to Bayesian Deep Learning03:12 Panelist Introductions and Backgrounds10:37 Current Research and Challenges in Bayesian Deep Learning18:04 Contrasting Approaches: Bayesian vs. Machine Learning26:09 Tools and Techniques for Bayesian Deep Learning31:18 Innovative Methods in Uncertainty Quantification36:23 Generalized Bayesian Inference and Its Implications41:38 Robust Bayesian Inference and Gaussian Processes44:24 Software Development in Bayesian Statistics46:51 Understanding Uncertainty in Language Models50:03 Hallucinations in Language Models53:48 Bayesian Neural Networks vs Traditional Neural Networks58:00 Challenges with Likelihood Assumptions01:01:22 Practical Applications of Uncertainty Quantification01:04:33 Meta Decision-Making with Uncertainty01:06:50 Exploring Bayesian Priors in Neural Networks01:09:17 Model Complexity and Data Signal01:12:10 Marginal Likelihood and Model Selection01:15:03 Implementing Bayesian Methods in LLMs01:19:21 Out-of-Distribution Detection in LLMsThank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer,...

Today’s clip is from episode 137 of the podcast, with Robert Ness.Alex and Robert discuss the intersection of causal inference and deep learning, emphasizing the importance of understanding causal concepts in statistical modeling. The discussion also covers the evolution of probabilistic machine learning, the role of inductive biases, and the potential of large language models in causal analysis, highlighting their ability to translate natural language into formal causal queries.Get the full conversation here.Attend Alex's tutorial at PyData Berlin: A Beginner's Guide to State Space Modeling Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)TranscriptThis is an automatic transcript and may therefore contain errors. Please get in touch if you're willing to correct them.

Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)Takeaways:Causal assumptions are crucial for statistical modeling.Deep learning can be integrated with causal models.Statistical rigor is essential in evaluating LLMs.Causal representation learning is a growing field.Inductive biases in AI should match key mechanisms.Causal AI can improve decision-making processes.The future of AI lies in understanding causal relationships.Chapters:00:00 Introduction to Causal AI and Its Importance16:34 The Journey to Writing Causal AI28:05 Integrating Graphical Causality with Deep Learning40:10 The Evolution of Probabilistic Machine Learning44:34 Practical Applications of Causal AI with LLMs49:48 Exploring Multimodal Models and Causality56:15 Tools and Frameworks for Causal AI01:03:19 Statistical Rigor in Evaluating LLMs01:12:22 Causal Thinking in Real-World Deployments01:19:52 Trade-offs in Generative Causal Models01:25:14 Future of Causal Generative ModelingThank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer, Zwelithini Tunyiswa, Bertrand Wilden, James Thompson, Stephen Oates, Gian Luca Di Tanna, Jack Wells, Matthew Maldonado, Ian Costley, Ally Salim, Larry Gill, Ian Moran, Paul Oreto, Colin Caprani, Colin Carroll, Nathaniel Burbank, Michael Osthege, Rémi Louf, Clive Edelsten, Henri Wallen, Hugo Botha, Vinh Nguyen, Marcin Elantkowski, Adam C. Smith, Will Kurt, Andrew Moskowitz, Hector Munoz, Marco Gorelli, Simon Kessell, Bradley Rode, Patrick Kelley, Rick Anderson, Casper de Bruin, Philippe Labonde, Michael Hankin, Cameron Smith, Tomáš Frýda, Ryan Wesslen, Andreas Netti, Riley King, Yoshiyuki Hamajima, Sven De Maeyer, Michael DeCrescenzo, Fergal M, Mason Yahr, Naoya Kanai, Aubrey Clayton, Jeannine Sue, Omri Har Shemesh, Scott Anthony Robson, Robert Yolken, Or Duek, Pavel Dusek, Paul Cox, Andreas Kröpelin, Raphaël R, Nicolas Rode, Gabriel Stechschulte, Arkady, Kurt TeKolste, Marcus Nölke, Maggi Mackintosh, Grant...

Today’s clip is from episode 136 of the podcast, with Haavard Rue & Janet van Niekerk.Alex, Haavard and Janet explore the world of Bayesian inference with INLA, a fast and deterministic method that revolutionizes how we handle large datasets and complex models. Discover the power of INLA, and why it can make your models go much faster! Get the full conversation here.Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)TranscriptThis is an automatic transcript and may therefore contain errors. Please get in touch if you're willing to correct them.

Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)Takeaways:INLA is a fast, deterministic method for Bayesian inference.INLA is particularly useful for large datasets and complex models.The R INLA package is widely used for implementing INLA methodology.INLA has been applied in various fields, including epidemiology and air quality control.Computational challenges in INLA are minimal compared to MCMC methods.The Smart Gradient method enhances the efficiency of INLA.INLA can handle various likelihoods, not just Gaussian.SPDs allow for more efficient computations in spatial modeling.The new INLA methodology scales better for large datasets, especially in medical imaging.Priors in Bayesian models can significantly impact the results and should be chosen carefully.Penalized complexity priors (PC priors) help prevent overfitting in models.Understanding the underlying mathematics of priors is crucial for effective modeling.The integration of GPUs in computational methods is a key future direction for INLA.The development of new sparse solvers is essential for handling larger models efficiently.Chapters:06:06 Understanding INLA: A Comparison with MCMC08:46 Applications of INLA in Real-World Scenarios11:58 Latent Gaussian Models and Their Importance15:12 Impactful Applications of INLA in Health and Environment18:09 Computational Challenges and Solutions in INLA21:06 Stochastic Partial Differential Equations in Spatial Modeling23:55 Future Directions and Innovations in INLA39:51 Exploring Stochastic Differential Equations43:02 Advancements in INLA Methodology50:40 Getting Started with INLA56:25 Understanding Priors in Bayesian ModelsThank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad

Get 10% off Hugo's "Building LLM Applications for Data Scientists and Software Engineers" online course!Today’s clip is from episode 135 of the podcast, with Teemu Säilynoja.Alex and Teemu discuss the importance of simulation-based calibration (SBC). They explore the practical implementation of SBC in probabilistic programming languages, the challenges faced in developing SBC methods, and the significance of both prior and posterior SBC in ensuring model reliability. The discussion emphasizes the need for careful model implementation and inference algorithms to achieve accurate calibration.Get the full conversation here.Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)TranscriptThis is an automatic transcript and may therefore contain errors. Please get in touch if you're willing to correct them.

Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)Takeaways:Teemu focuses on calibration assessments and predictive checking in Bayesian workflows.Simulation-based calibration (SBC) checks model implementationSBC involves drawing realizations from prior and generating prior predictive data.Visual predictive checking is crucial for assessing model predictions.Prior predictive checks should be done before looking at data.Posterior SBC focuses on the area of parameter space most relevant to the data.Challenges in SBC include inference time.Visualizations complement numerical metrics in Bayesian modeling.Amortized Bayesian inference benefits from SBC for quick posterior checks. The calibration of Bayesian models is more intuitive than Frequentist models.Choosing the right visualization depends on data characteristics.Using multiple visualization methods can reveal different insights.Visualizations should be viewed as models of the data.Goodness of fit tests can enhance visualization accuracy.Uncertainty visualization is crucial but often overlooked.Chapters:09:53 Understanding Simulation-Based Calibration (SBC)15:03 Practical Applications of SBC in Bayesian Modeling22:19 Challenges in Developing Posterior SBC29:41 The Role of SBC in Amortized Bayesian Inference33:47 The Importance of Visual Predictive Checking36:50 Predictive Checking and Model Fitting38:08 The Importance of Visual Checks40:54 Choosing Visualization Types49:06 Visualizations as Models55:02 Uncertainty Visualization in Bayesian Modeling01:00:05 Future Trends in Probabilistic ModelingThank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, Tim Gasser, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer, Zwelithini Tunyiswa, Bertrand...

ICYMI, I'll be in London next week, for a live episode of the Learning Bayesian Statistics podcast 🍾 Come say hi on June 24 at Imperial College London! We'll be talking about uncertainty quantification — not just in theory, but in the messy, practical reality of building models that are supposed to work in the real world.🎟️ Get your tickets!Some of the questions we’ll unpack:🔍 Why is it so hard to model uncertainty reliably?⚠️ How do overconfident models break things in production?🧠 What tools and frameworks help today?🔄 What do we need to rethink if we want robust ML over the next decade?Joining me on stage: the brilliant Mélodie Monod, Yingzhen Li and François-Xavier Briol -- researchers doing cutting-edge work on these questions, across Bayesian methods, statistical learning, and real-world ML deployment.A huge thank you to Oliver Ratmann for setting this up!📍 Imperial-X, White City Campus (Room LRT 608)🗓️ June 24, 11:30–13:00🎙️ Doors open at 11:30 — we start at noon sharpCome say hi, ask hard questions, and be part of the recording.🎟️ Get your tickets!Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)Thank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, Tim Gasser, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer, Zwelithini Tunyiswa, Bertrand Wilden, James Thompson, Stephen Oates, Gian Luca Di Tanna, Jack Wells, Matthew Maldonado, Ian Costley, Ally Salim, Larry Gill, Ian Moran, Paul Oreto, Colin Caprani, Colin Carroll, Nathaniel Burbank, Michael Osthege, Rémi Louf, Clive Edelsten, Henri Wallen, Hugo Botha, Vinh Nguyen, Marcin Elantkowski, Adam C. Smith, Will Kurt, Andrew Moskowitz, Hector Munoz, Marco Gorelli, Simon Kessell, Bradley Rode, Patrick Kelley, Rick Anderson, Casper de Bruin, Philippe Labonde, Michael Hankin, Cameron Smith, Tomáš Frýda, Ryan Wesslen, Andreas Netti, Riley King, Yoshiyuki Hamajima, Sven De Maeyer, Michael DeCrescenzo, Fergal M, Mason Yahr, Naoya Kanai, Steven Rowland, Aubrey Clayton, Jeannine Sue, Omri Har Shemesh, Scott Anthony Robson, Robert Yolken, Or Duek, Pavel Dusek, Paul Cox, Andreas Kröpelin, Raphaël R, Nicolas Rode, Gabriel Stechschulte, Arkady, Kurt TeKolste, Gergely Juhasz, Marcus Nölke, Maggi Mackintosh,...

Today’s clip is from episode 134 of the podcast, with David Kohns.Alex and David discuss the future of probabilistic programming, focusing on advancements in time series modeling, model selection, and the integration of AI in prior elicitation. The discussion highlights the importance of setting appropriate priors, the challenges of computational workflows, and the potential of normalizing flows to enhance Bayesian inference.Get the full discussion here.Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)TranscriptThis is an automatic transcript and may therefore contain errors. Please get in touch if you're willing to correct them.

Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)Takeaways:Setting appropriate priors is crucial to avoid overfitting in models.R-squared can be used effectively in Bayesian frameworks for model evaluation.Dynamic regression can incorporate time-varying coefficients to capture changing relationships.Predictively consistent priors enhance model interpretability and performance.Identifiability is a challenge in time series models.State space models provide structure compared to Gaussian processes.Priors influence the model's ability to explain variance.Starting with simple models can reveal interesting dynamics.Understanding the relationship between states and variance is key.State-space models allow for dynamic analysis of time series data.AI can enhance the process of prior elicitation in statistical models.Chapters:10:09 Understanding State Space Models14:53 Predictively Consistent Priors20:02 Dynamic Regression and AR Models25:08 Inflation Forecasting50:49 Understanding Time Series Data and Economic Analysis57:04 Exploring Dynamic Regression Models01:05:52 The Role of Priors01:15:36 Future Trends in Probabilistic Programming01:20:05 Innovations in Bayesian Model SelectionThank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, Tim Gasser, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer, Zwelithini Tunyiswa, Bertrand Wilden, James Thompson, Stephen Oates, Gian Luca Di Tanna, Jack Wells, Matthew Maldonado, Ian Costley, Ally Salim, Larry Gill, Ian Moran, Paul Oreto, Colin Caprani, Colin Carroll, Nathaniel Burbank, Michael Osthege, Rémi Louf, Clive Edelsten, Henri Wallen, Hugo Botha, Vinh Nguyen, Marcin Elantkowski, Adam C. Smith, Will Kurt, Andrew Moskowitz, Hector Munoz, Marco Gorelli, Simon Kessell, Bradley Rode, Patrick Kelley, Rick Anderson, Casper de Bruin, Philippe Labonde, Michael Hankin, Cameron Smith, Tomáš Frýda, Ryan Wesslen, Andreas Netti, Riley King, Yoshiyuki...

Today’s clip is from episode 133 of the podcast, with Sean Pinkney & Adrian Seyboldt.The conversation delves into the concept of Zero-Sum Normal and its application in statistical modeling, particularly in hierarchical models. Alex, Sean and Adrian discuss the implications of using zero-sum constraints, the challenges of incorporating new data points, and the importance of distinguishing between sample and population effects. They also explore practical solutions for making predictions based on population parameters and the potential for developing tools to facilitate these processes.Get the full discussion here.Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)TranscriptThis is an automatic transcript and may therefore contain errors. Please get in touch if you're willing to correct them.

Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;) Takeaways:Zero Sum constraints allow for better sampling and estimation in hierarchical models.Understanding the difference between population and sample means is crucial.A library for zero-sum normal effects would be beneficial.Practical solutions can yield decent predictions even with limitations.Cholesky parameterization can be adapted for positive correlation matrices.Understanding the geometry of sampling spaces is crucial.The relationship between eigenvalues and sampling is complex.Collaboration and sharing knowledge enhance research outcomes.Innovative approaches can simplify complex statistical problems.Chapters:03:35 Sean Pinkney's Journey to Bayesian Modeling11:21 The Zero-Sum Normal Project Explained18:52 Technical Insights on Zero-Sum Constraints32:04 Handling New Elements in Bayesian Models36:19 Understanding Population Parameters and Predictions49:11 Exploring Flexible Cholesky Parameterization01:07:23 Closing Thoughts and Future DirectionsThank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, Tim Gasser, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer, Zwelithini Tunyiswa, Bertrand Wilden, James Thompson, Stephen Oates, Gian Luca Di Tanna, Jack Wells, Matthew Maldonado, Ian Costley, Ally Salim, Larry Gill, Ian Moran, Paul Oreto, Colin Caprani, Colin Carroll, Nathaniel Burbank, Michael Osthege, Rémi Louf, Clive Edelsten, Henri Wallen, Hugo Botha, Vinh Nguyen, Marcin Elantkowski, Adam C. Smith, Will Kurt, Andrew Moskowitz, Hector Munoz, Marco Gorelli, Simon Kessell, Bradley Rode, Patrick Kelley, Rick Anderson, Casper de Bruin, Philippe Labonde, Michael Hankin, Cameron Smith, Tomáš Frýda, Ryan Wesslen, Andreas Netti, Riley King, Yoshiyuki Hamajima, Sven De Maeyer, Michael DeCrescenzo, Fergal M, Mason Yahr, Naoya Kanai, Steven Rowland, Aubrey Clayton, Jeannine Sue, Omri Har Shemesh, Scott Anthony Robson, Robert Yolken, Or Duek, Pavel Dusek, Paul Cox, Andreas Kröpelin, Raphaël R, Nicolas Rode, Gabriel Stechschulte, Arkady, Kurt TeKolste, Gergely Juhasz, Marcus Nölke, Maggi Mackintosh, Grant Pezzolesi, Avram Aelony, Joshua Meehl, Javier Sabio, Kristian Higgins, Alex Jones, Gregorio Aguilar, Matt Rosinski, Bart Trudeau, Luis Fonseca, Dante Gates, Matt Niccolls, Maksim Kuznecov, Michael Thomas, Luke Gorrie, Cory Kiser, Julio, Edvin Saveljev, Frederick Ayala, Jeffrey Powell, Gal Kampel, Adan Romero, Will Geary, Blake Walters, Jonathan Morgan, Francesco Madrisotti, Ivy Huang, Gary...

Today’s clip is from episode 132 of the podcast, with Tom Griffiths.Tom and Alex Andorra discuss the fundamental differences between human intelligence and artificial intelligence, emphasizing the constraints that shape human cognition, such as limited data, computational resources, and communication bandwidth. They explore how AI systems currently learn and the potential for aligning AI with human cognitive processes. The discussion also delves into the implications of AI in enhancing human decision-making and the importance of understanding human biases to create more effective AI systems.Get the full discussion here.Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)TranscriptThis is an automatic transcript and may therefore contain errors. Please get in touch if you're willing to correct them.

Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!Check out Hugo’s latest episode with Fei-Fei Li, on How Human-Centered AI Actually Gets BuiltIntro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)Takeaways:Computational cognitive science seeks to understand intelligence mathematically.Bayesian statistics is crucial for understanding human cognition.Inductive biases help explain how humans learn from limited data.Eliciting prior distributions can reveal implicit beliefs.The wisdom of individuals can provide richer insights than averaging group responses.Generative AI can mimic human cognitive processes.Human intelligence is shaped by constraints of data, computation, and communication.AI systems operate under different constraints than human cognition. Human intelligence differs fundamentally from machine intelligence.Generative AI can complement and enhance human learning.AI systems currently lack intrinsic human compatibility.Language training in AI helps align its understanding with human perspectives.Reinforcement learning from human feedback can lead to misalignment of AI goals.Representational alignment can improve AI's understanding of human concepts.AI can help humans make better decisions by providing relevant information.Research should focus on solving problems rather than just methods.Chapters:00:00 Understanding Computational Cognitive Science13:52 Bayesian Models and Human Cognition29:50 Eliciting Implicit Prior Distributions38:07 The Relationship Between Human and AI Intelligence45:15 Aligning Human and Machine Preferences50:26 Innovations in AI and Human Interaction55:35 Resource Rationality in Decision Making01:00:07 Language Learning in AI Modelsp...

Today’s clip is from episode 131 of the podcast, with Luke Bornn.Luke and Alex discuss the application of generative models in sports analytics. They emphasize the importance of Bayesian modeling to account for uncertainty and contextual variations in player data. The discussion also covers the challenges of balancing model complexity with computational efficiency, the innovative ways to hack Bayesian models for improved performance, and the significance of understanding model fitting and discretization in statistical modeling.Get the full discussion here.Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)TranscriptThis is an automatic transcript and may therefore contain errors. Please get in touch if you're willing to correct them.

Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)Thank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, Tim Gasser, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer, Zwelithini Tunyiswa, Bertrand Wilden, James Thompson, Stephen Oates, Gian Luca Di Tanna, Jack Wells, Matthew Maldonado, Ian Costley, Ally Salim, Larry Gill, Ian Moran, Paul Oreto, Colin Caprani, Colin Carroll, Nathaniel Burbank, Michael Osthege, Rémi Louf, Clive Edelsten, Henri Wallen, Hugo Botha, Vinh Nguyen, Marcin Elantkowski, Adam C. Smith, Will Kurt, Andrew Moskowitz, Hector Munoz, Marco Gorelli, Simon Kessell, Bradley Rode, Patrick Kelley, Rick Anderson, Casper de Bruin, Philippe Labonde, Michael Hankin, Cameron Smith, Tomáš Frýda, Ryan Wesslen, Andreas Netti, Riley King, Yoshiyuki Hamajima, Sven De Maeyer, Michael DeCrescenzo, Fergal M, Mason Yahr, Naoya Kanai, Steven Rowland, Aubrey Clayton, Jeannine Sue, Omri Har Shemesh, Scott Anthony Robson, Robert Yolken, Or Duek, Pavel Dusek, Paul Cox, Andreas Kröpelin, Raphaël R, Nicolas Rode, Gabriel Stechschulte, Arkady, Kurt TeKolste, Gergely Juhasz, Marcus Nölke, Maggi Mackintosh, Grant Pezzolesi, Avram Aelony, Joshua Meehl, Javier Sabio, Kristian Higgins, Alex Jones, Gregorio Aguilar, Matt Rosinski, Bart Trudeau, Luis Fonseca, Dante Gates, Matt Niccolls, Maksim Kuznecov, Michael Thomas, Luke Gorrie, Cory Kiser, Julio, Edvin Saveljev, Frederick Ayala, Jeffrey Powell, Gal Kampel, Adan Romero, Will Geary, Blake Walters, Jonathan Morgan, Francesco Madrisotti, Ivy Huang, Gary Clarke, Robert Flannery, Rasmus Hindström, Stefan, Corey Abshire, Mike Loncaric, David McCormick, Ronald Legere, Sergio Dolia, Michael Cao, Yiğit Aşık and Suyog Chandramouli.Takeaways:Player tracking data revolutionized sports analytics.Decision-making in sports involves managing uncertainty and budget constraints.Luke emphasizes the importance of portfolio optimization in team management.Clubs with high budgets can afford inefficiencies in player acquisition.Statistical methods provide a probabilistic approach to player value.Removing human bias is crucial in sports decision-making.Understanding player performance distributions aids in contract decisions.The goal is to maximize performance value per dollar spent.Model validation in sports requires focusing on edge cases.li...