Naked Nuclear

Ikhwan Khaleb tells the story of moving from Malaysia to study in the University of Michigan’s NERS program, learning reactor physics in a second language, and turning TikTok into a platform for clear, visual nuclear education. We cover UMich coursework and labs, cultural adaptation, the grind of an international job search, and how engineering work at Holtec fuels his social media explainers.Links & ResourcesUniversity of Michigan — Nuclear Engineering & Radiological Sciences (NERS) — department homepage (program overview, news, people). ners.engin.umich.eduNERS Graduate Admissions & Applying to the Program (application materials, contact info for Grad Admissions). ners.engin.umich.eduNERS Labs & Research Groups (list of labs, facilities, and the Nuclear Power Simulation Lab / Ford Reactor VR resources). ners.engin.umich.eduNERS Graduate Program overview (MSE & PhD program descriptions and program expectations).

Breaking into the nuclear industry can feel overwhelming, from specialized certifications and security clearances to jobs that never even make it to job boards. In this episode of Naked Nuclear, Danielle shares an exciting new partnership with Nuclear Talent Scout, the premier recruiting firm focused exclusively on nuclear energy.Together, Naked Nuclear and Nuclear Talent Scout are planting the seeds for the next generation of the nuclear workforce. From free resources at nucleartalentboost.com to insider access to unlisted job opportunities, this partnership is all about connecting YOU to meaningful careers in nuclear.What You’ll Learn in This Episode:Why the nuclear workforce is in such high demand right now (hint: retirements + new builds + advanced reactors).The hidden challenges of nuclear hiring — and how recruiters like Nuclear Talent Scout make a difference.How Nuclear Talent Boost offers free training, cheat sheets, and coaching for those looking to pivot into nuclear.What “Industry Feature Fridays” are and how they’ll spotlight niche experts passing knowledge to the next generation.Why working with Nuclear Talent Scout can give you access to exclusive jobs, resume support, and direct connections to hiring managers.Resources & Links:Register for free career resources: nucleartalentboost.comLearn more about Nuclear Talent Scout: nucleartalentscout.comConnect with Danielle on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/danielleallen-nuclearContact Danielle: danielle@nakednuclear.comAnd if you’d like to be featured on a future episode, send Danielle a message — don’t forget to share your background and your favorite dessert! 🍰

What makes someone stay at the same company for decades — or even generations?In this episode of Naked Nuclear, we sit down with Bob Duffy, Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer of BWX Technologies (BWXT), to explore what’s behind the company’s incredibly low attrition rate, its investment in early talent, and how it’s preparing for the next generation of nuclear professionals.Bob shares how BWXT is going beyond traditional hiring — building weld schools in high schools, ramping up internships, offering internal growth pathways, and supporting students through scholarships and tuition reimbursement. We also discuss how you can stand out in the hiring process and what kinds of roles are most in demand right now — from engineers to machinists to project managers. With over 700 job openings (at the time of recording) you've gotta see what's cooking at BWXT. Apply to work at BWXT: https://www.bwxt.com/careers Learn more about BWXT: https://www.bwxt.comLearn more about Welding School in Mt. Vernon, Indiana https://investors.bwxt.com/news-releases/news-release-details/bwxt-opens-welding-program-mount-vernon-high-school BWXT in the Newshttps://investors.bwxt.com/news-events/news-releases 🎓 2025 BWXT STEM Scholarship Winners:Haris KhanElla SchmutzNeev ShahCorine GlicksteinLondon Puckett

On this episode, we dive into the power of curiosity—how simple questions can spark revolutions in science, technology, and society. Inspired by a roadside observation, we explore why cultivating curiosity is critical at every level of society, from national parks to apprenticeships, and why funding the “discovery phase” of science pays off in ways we can’t always predict.While it’s often said that monarchs avoid the Great Lakes as if skirting a long-gone mountain, this is a myth. Monarchs use ⁠sun compasses⁠, circadian rhythms, and favorable winds to navigate—reminding us that curiosity often begins by questioning the stories we tell ourselves.Why curiosity—not just knowledge—drives innovationThe role of safe, well-funded environments in enabling groundbreaking discoveriesHow modern technology is tied to the curious minds of legendary scientistsPractical tips for fostering curiosity in your own lifeScientists who Researched their Curiosities Lise Meitner – Her insights into nuclear fission led to carbon-free nuclear energy and medical isotope production.Marie Curie – Her pioneering work on radioactivity laid the foundation for radiation therapy, saving millions of lives.Enrico Fermi – His research on neutrons and chain reactions paved the way for nuclear reactors and nuclear medicine diagnostics.How to Spark Curiosity Notice the unfamiliar on your daily commute and learn what it is.Pick a word you don’t know and find its meaning.Learn something new from someone in a different generation.

You don’t have to be a math genius to change the world — just ask Veronica Annala. In this inspiring Student Spotlight, Danielle sits down with Veronica, a recent Texas A&M nuclear engineering graduate and founder of the Nuclear Advocacy Resource Organization (NARO). Diagnosed with dyslexia and dyscalculia, Veronica shares how she built her own study systems, cried through calculus — and still emerged as a leader in the next generation of clean energy advocacy.They unpack the birth of NARO, how a trip to Antarctica sparked her nuclear “a-ha” moment, and why Veronica is now pursuing an MBA to scale the movement even further. From grassroots posters to national policy, this conversation is about curiosity, audacity, and rewriting the narrative around who belongs in STEM.Overcoming dyslexia and dyscalculia in engineeringThe impact of great teachers and inclusive classroomsFounding NARO and building student-led nuclear movementsVeronica’s decision to pursue an MBA for nonprofit leadershipAdvice for students who feel like they don’t “fit the mold”More Resources: Get involved with NARO “Why a Texas A&M Student Went Nuclear on College Gameday” – U.S. DOE Read NARO Papers – TRIGA ReactorsWebsite: nuclearadvocacy.orgInstagram: @nuclearadvocacyLinkedIn: NARO on LinkedIn

Thanks for tuning in. In this episode, Danielle highlights four in-demand skilled trades in the nuclear energy industry that require months to years of training instead of a doctorate. For each trade, we cover:Commercial DivingSpecialized HAZMAT diving in irradiated environmentsHistorical roots, real-world challenges, and a “day in the life”Training pathways, costs, salary ranges, and union vs. non-union optionsConcrete MasonryBuilding and finishing ultra-low-permeability containment structuresApprenticeships vs. trade-school certificatesTypical project durations, pay, and professional bodiesPipefittingInstalling high-precision coolant, steam, and service pipingNCCER’s 16-module curriculum and UA apprenticeshipsOutage vs. new-build work, salary insights, and key associationsHVACMaintaining clean-room and safety-critical climate systems3–5 year apprenticeships, technical diplomas, and NATE/EPA certificationsDay-to-day tasks, pay scale, and union/open-shop routesRESOURCES Divers Institute of Technology (World Nuclear Diving module):https://diversinstitute.edu/world-nuclear-diving/Pro Diver School: https://prodivertc.com Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI): https://www.adc-int.org/Diver Certification Board of Canada (DCBC):https://www.divercertification.com/more-info/careers-in-diving/ American Concrete Institute (ACI): https://www.concrete.org/International Masonry Institute (IMI): https://www.imiweb.org/NCCER Pipefitting Craft Catalog: https://www.nccer.org/craft-catalog/pipefitting/United Association (UA): https://ua.org/pipefitters/American Society of Plumbing Engineers (ASPE): https://www.aspe.org/EPA Section 608 Certification: https://www.epa.gov/section608North American Technician Excellence (NATE): https://www.natex.org/HVAC Engineer Job Description: https://altea-energy.com/sheets/hvac-engineer-nuclear-energy-jobs/

After-Pop! Episode: What the Heck is a Hot Cell?In this After-Pop! Danielle breaks down the mysterious world of nuclear hot cells—shielded enclosures that let scientists safely handle some of the most radioactive materials on Earth. From spent nuclear fuel to life-saving radiopharmaceuticals, hot cells are the unsung heroes of nuclear science and medicine.✨ What We Cover:What hot cells are and why they matterHow they look and operate (hello, robotic arms!)The different types of hot cells: standard, GMP, mini cells, and mobileThe crucial role they play in nuclear fuel reprocessing, reactor safety, medical isotope production, and moreA look ahead at innovations in automation and training🎧 Listen to our full episode with Marcellus Boykin, where we first touched on hot cells and other nuclear workforce innovations: [LINK TO EPISODE]🔗 Learn more about hot cells:The Buzz on Hot Cells – Westinghouse BlogVon Gahlen Hot Cells OverviewGlobalSpec: Hot Cells ExplainedGot questions about hot cells or other nuclear tech? leave a comment or follow us on LinkedIn

In this episode, we continue Season 2 with our second Student Spotlight, featuring Marcellus Boykin, a PhD student in nuclear engineering at Georgia Tech. Marcellus shares his journey from math major and football player to shielding sensors in hot cells at Idaho National Lab, presenting at ANS, and navigating imposter syndrome in graduate school.Learn how he went from: math --> mechanical engineering --> nuclear engineering Links & Resources:Learn more about the GEM FellowshipExplore Georgia Tech’s Nuclear Engineering ProgramFind internships at Idaho National LaboratoryListen & Subscribe: Follow Naked Nuclear on your favorite podcast platform and stay tuned for more student spotlights, industry insights, and the future of nuclear energy.

In this episode of Naked Nuclear, Danielle sits down with Dr. Rebecca Steinman, PhD and the American Nuclear Society (ANS) to explore Nuclear 101—a hands-on, introductory course designed not just for engineers, but for anyone curious about the nuclear energy industry. Whether you're a welder, museum curator, communicator, or career changer, this episode reveals why now is the perfect time to step into nuclear. We also explore ANS's broader efforts in workforce development, including the Certified Nuclear Professional (CNP) certificate.The Nuclear 101 course was created to make the industry more accessible and train newcomers beyond traditional four-year degrees.Course attendees have included museum staff, communicators, welders, and logistics professionals—proving the nuclear workforce is broader than you might expect.ANS is building out online versions of Nuclear 101 and future offerings like “Nuclear 102” and “Radiation Protection Basics.”The Certified Nuclear Professional (CNP) certificate is a new credential for professionals without nuclear degrees to showcase their understanding of the field.All of these programs were developed by volunteers across the industry—from utility experts to regulatory professionals and early-career engineers.Helpful links: 🔗 Nuclear 101 Course Info & Registrationhttps://www.ans.org/nuclear101/🔗 Certified Nuclear Professional (CNP) Certificate Programhttps://www.ans.org/credentialing/cnp/🔗 ANS Education & Training Portalhttps://www.ans.org/education/🔗 ANS Annual Conference (Chicago, June 15–19, 2025)https://www.ans.org/meetings/Loved the episode?  ❤️Rate the show, leave a review, subscribe to Naked Nuclear, and share this episode with someone curious about the nuclear field. 👀 Follow us @NakedNuclear for upcoming episode drops and behind-the-scenes content.

In this After-Pop!, host Danielle explores the rise of commercial nuclear propulsion and how companies like CORE Power are reimagining the future of maritime shipping. Unlike military nuclear propulsion systems, these next-gen commercial systems are designed to be safe, scalable, and fully integrated with international safeguards.This episode covers:The technical differences between military nuclear propulsion and commercial nuclear electric propulsionWhy advanced reactors like molten salt designs are ideal for maritime applicationsWhat Emergency Planning Zones (EPZs) are and how they apply to floating reactorsThe roles of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)Why the first nuclear-powered trade routes will likely be limited to specific corridorsResources and Further ReadingWorld Nuclear Association – Nuclear-Powered Ships Overviewhttps://world-nuclear.org/information-library/non-power-nuclear-applications/transport/nuclear-powered-ships.aspxCORE Power – Maritime Nuclear Propulsionhttps://www.corepower.energy/maritime-applications/nuclear-propulsionCORE Power – Security and Safeguardshttps://www.corepower.energy/standards-and-regulations/security-and-safeguardsCORE Power – Embracing Nuclear Propulsion in Ports (Interview)https://www.corepower.energy/news/interview-embracing-nuclear-propulsion-in-portsIEEE Spectrum – Can Nuclear Power Cargo Ships Clean Up Shipping?https://spectrum.ieee.org/nuclear-powered-cargo-shipBusiness Norway – The Future of Nuclear-Powered Shipshttps://businessnorway.com/articles/the-future-of-nuclear-powered-ships

Nuclear-powered cargo ships might sound like science fiction—but CORE Power is making them a science reality. In this episode of Naked Nuclear, Danielle sits down with Tobi Menzies and Dr. Rory Megginson from CORE Power to explore how molten chloride fast reactors (MCFRs) and floating nuclear power plants (FNPPs) could transform global shipping.We dive into the engineering, the policy, the people—and the programs—needed to build a clean maritime future. From international emissions policy to student research programs to training industry professionals, CORE Power isn’t just designing reactors. They’re designing the entire ecosystem.00:00 – Introduction: From Steam to Salt Reactors03:10 – Why Nuclear Shipping? Global Trade and Climate Math08:30 – What Is a Molten Chloride Fast Reactor (MCFR)?15:00 – Floating Nuclear Power Plants (FNPPs) Explained18:20 – Lava Lamps and Fast Neutrons: MCFR Recap19:30 – Why Shipping Needs a Nuclear Upgrade23:00 – The Academic Resource Program: Supporting Student Research26:10 – Internships and Entry Paths into Nuclear Maritime Careers28:20 – The Convoy Program: Training the Industry Itself34:30 – From Shipowners to Port Authorities: Who Needs to Learn?39:00 – CORE Power’s Vision for 2040 and Beyond42:00 – How to Get Involved with CORE PowerCORE Power website: https://www.corepower.energyAcademic Resource Program info:https://www.corepower.energy/academic-resourcesConvoy Corporate Training Program: https://www.corepower.energy/convoyNuclear Shipping & FNPP Overview: https://www.corepower.energy/maritime-applications/nuclear-propulsion📬 Sign up for CORE Power’s newsletter: https://www.corepower.energy/contact🔗 Resources & Links:IMO 2023 Strategy on Greenhouse Gas Reductions:https://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Environment/Pages/2023-IMO-Strategy-on-Reduction-of-GHG-Emissions-from-Ships.aspx NEMO Website:https://www.nemo.ngo/missionSome Light Reading on Nuclear Powered Ships:https://world-nuclear.org/information-library/non-power-nuclear-applications/transport/nuclear-powered-ships

In this episode, we dive into the world of scholarships, grants, and fellowships available for students at various academic levels and fields, particularly within the nuclear sector, STEM, and the energy world. We dispel the myth that scholarships are only for top high school students, revealing opportunities for diverse groups including veterans, career changers, and students pursuing trade and two-year degrees. There's practical advice on how to successfully apply for these scholarships, emphasizing the importance of storytelling, organization, and broad application strategies. A complete list of all of the scholarships and opportunities can be found on our blog at nakednuclear.com

In this After-Pop, Danielle breaks down Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) — a precision cancer treatment that uses nuclear science to selectively target tumors while sparing healthy tissue.You’ll learn:– What boron is and how it works inside cancer cells– How neutron beams are made (yes, actual beams of neutrons!)– What “epithermal neutrons” are and why they matter– Who could benefit from BNCT and why it’s gaining traction again– How newer technologies are making BNCT more accessible worldwideWhether you're a curious student, a medical science nerd, or just someone who loves smart bombs for tumors, this one’s for you.Key Takeaways: --BNCT is a two-part therapy using boron and neutron beams to destroy cancer cells with incredible precision.--Epithermal neutrons are ideal for this process because they penetrate tissue effectively but still slow down enough to interact with boron.--The particles created from the boron-neutron reaction only travel about the width of a single cell — keeping the damage ultra-local.--BNCT is gaining renewed interest due to better boron delivery agents and compact accelerator-based neutron sources.🔹 It’s especially promising for hard-to-treat cancers like glioblastomas, melanomas, and head and neck tumors.Want to go deeper? Here are the sources referenced in this episode:Barth RF, Mi P, Yang W. (2018). Boron neutron capture therapy of cancer: current status and future prospects. Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research. PMC articleIAEA (2020). Current Status of Neutron Capture Therapy. IAEA Human Health Series. IAEA PDFMiyatake S, et al. (2021). Boron neutron capture therapy: Clinical experiences and future challenges. Frontiers in Oncology. Frontiers article

What do candlelit homework, career pivots, and global nuclear leadership have in common? Dr. Fiona Rayment.In this episode, Danielle speaks with internationally respected nuclear chemist and engineer Dr. Fiona Rayment about her early experiences with energy insecurity, her path through a diverse and powerful career, and the future of workforce development in the nuclear industry.Together they explore:– Why your first role doesn't have to be your forever one– How to tell when you've lost your spark (and how to get it back)– The surprising variety of roles across the nuclear sector– What “Destination Nuclear” is doing to bust old stereotypes– Why gender diversity isn’t just a nice-to-have — it’s critical– Regulatory innovation and how to accelerate new technologies responsiblyThis episode is packed with real-world insights for anyone navigating their own career journey, mentoring others, or building tomorrow’s energy workforce.Resources & Links:🔗 Destination Nuclear → https://www.destinationnuclear.com🔗 Nuclear Skills Delivery Group (NSDG) → https://nuclearskillsdeliverygroup.com🔗 Learn more about Dr. Fiona Rayment → https://nuclearinst.com/dr-fiona-rayment-obe Wanna learn more about historical women in science? https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/women-in-stem

Relearning Science Vs. Plucking Eyebrows: Unpacking Public Perceptions of STEMIn this episode of Naked Nuclear, host Danielle explores the surprising responses to a viral TikTok 'Would You Rather' question comparing re-taking science classes with plucking eyebrows. Danielle delves into why science education can be inspiring for some and traumatic for others. Discussing research and personal anecdotes, she highlights the challenges faced by educators and the systemic issues within STEM education. The episode advocates for creating engaging and enjoyable science learning experiences, utilizing modern media tools, and fostering curiosity to mend the public's relationship with science, crucial for future technological and environmental advancements.00:00 Introduction and Viral TikTok Question01:13 The Emotional Impact of Science Education03:47 Personal Experiences with Science Teachers05:28 Making Science Enjoyable and Accessible07:38 Innovative Tools and Media in Science Education08:35 Rebuilding Trust in Science10:49 Conclusion and Call to Action

In this episode of Naked Nuclear, host Danielle sits down with Kelli Davis, Program Director of the Nuclear Technology Program at Cape Fear Community College. From her start as a nuclear chemist to becoming an advocate for building the next generation of nuclear workers, Kelli shares her inspiring career path, insights into nuclear maintenance training, and why this career is more than just a job—it's a lifestyle.💡 What You’ll Learn:The unique journey Kelli took from chemistry to nuclear educationWhat Cape Fear’s Nuclear Maintenance Technician program includesWhy behaviors and coachability matter more than technical backgroundHow the industry is evolving with small modular reactors and a growing need for workforce developmentReal talk about union vs. non-union plants, upward mobility, and career satisfaction in nuclear👩‍🏫 Who This Is For:High school grads and career changers interested in hands-on workCurious minds exploring pathways into the nuclear industryFamilies, advisors, and educators helping students find purposeful careers🛠️ Classes Offered at Cape Fear:Welding, reactor theory, hydraulics & pneumatics, non-destructive testing, primary systems, and more🌍 Kelli’s Big Message: “You don’t need to grow up wanting to be a nuclear worker to become one. You just need the right mindset, a little mechanical aptitude, and a willingness to learn.”📬 Connect with Kelli:Learn more at Cape Fear Community CollegeEmail: kndavis245@mail.cfcc.edu💬 Have a question or want to suggest a topic?Email Danielle at danielle@nakednuclear.com🎧 Subscribe, rate, and stay curious.Season 2 of Naked Nuclear is your inside look at nuclear education—from trade schools to industry. Whether you're thinking about your future or helping someone else shape theirs, we’ve got you covered.

In this student spotlight featuring Sarah Cole, a nuclear fuels researcher, we explore her academic journey from high school during COVID-19 to becoming a senior at Boise State University. Sarah discusses her experiences with internships, nuclear materials research, and building a strong network within the nuclear industry. She offers valuable advice on applying for scholarships, securing letters of recommendation, and making the most of your undergraduate years. Tune in to learn how Sarah successfully funded her education and her plans for a future in nuclear engineering.

Revealing the True Role of Landmen in the Energy SectorIn this episode, we take a closer look at the essential role of landmen in the energy industry, debunking Hollywood stereotypes and exploring their function as intermediaries between energy companies and landowners. Veteran landman Doug Sandridge, with 49 years of experience, shares insights on how their work extends beyond oil and gas to include nuclear energy and renewables. Discussion covers the ethical aspects of land usage, fair negotiations with indigenous communities, and how the expertise of landmen could be pivotal in the future of energy projects.00:00 Introduction and Episode Overview00:56 Understanding the Role of a Landman 01:33 Landmen in the Energy Sector02:25 Real-World Examples and Importance03:45 Ethics and Indigenous Communities05:35 Future of Landmen in Energy06:17 Conclusion and Final ThoughtsRead Article #1 Here! And Article #2 Here!

Naked Nuclear Explores: Land Back Movement and Nuclear Advocacy with Doug SandridgeIn this episode of Naked Nuclear, the discussion pivots to the intersections between the Land Back movement and nuclear energy advocacy. Danielle and guest Doug Sandridge, Vice President of Fulcrum Energy Captial Funds, with 49 years in the oil and gas industry and now a nuclear advocate, delve into his evolving stance toward nuclear energy and efforts to save the Diablo Canyon Power Plant.They explore how indigenous tribes, particularly the ytt (Northern Chumash), strive to reclaim their ancestral land in San Luis Obispo, California, amidst political and environmental challenges. Details from Doug’s Substack articles on the ytt tribe’s ongoing struggle highlight these themes.00:27 Real Life Landman and Oil Industry Insights01:55 Nuclear Advocacy Journey06:58 Land Back Movement and YTT Tribe11:31 Historical Context and Diablo Canyon14:46 Tribe's Efforts to Reclaim Land19:04 Intersection of Advocacy and Land Back20:34 Current Challenges and Future Hopes28:22 Rapid Fire Questions with Doug32:47 Conclusion and Season PreviewRead Part 1 of Doug's ArticleAnd if you thought part 1 was great... Here's part 2How to support ytt and their effortsWho's Mark Nelson?

Black History Month Spotlight: Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson - Pioneering Physicist and Innovator Welcome to another special episode of Naked Nuclear for Black History Month! We spotlight the illustrious Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson, a groundbreaking physicist who broke barriers from MIT to Bell Labs and even the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Learn about her early life, groundbreaking research in condensed matter physics, and contributions to telecommunications technology like touch-tone phones and fiber optic cables. Her leadership in nuclear policy and academia has left an indelible mark on science and technology, inspiring future generations, especially women of color in STEM. Tune in to discover the incredible legacy of Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson! 00:00 Introduction to Naked Nuclear 00:14 Spotlight on Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson 00:45 Early Life and Education 01:28 Challenges and Triumphs at MIT 02:23 Understanding Condensed Matter Physics 03:28 Contributions at Bell Labs 04:07 Leadership at the Nuclear Regulatory Commission 05:15 Academic Leadership and Legacy 06:09 Inspiration and Impact 06:56 Conclusion and Future Episodes Read her bio in the National Women's Hall of Fame More about Dr. Jackson from RPI Watch Dr. Jackson on 'Finding Your Roots'