Quail Cast - Your Ultimate Guide to Raising, Breeding, and Caring for Quails

Once a thriving game bird across Iowa, the bobwhite quail has faced a dramatic decline over the past century. In this episode, we dive deep into the history, biology, and habitat needs of the bobwhite quail (Colinus virginianus), exploring how changes in land use - particularly the shift to intensive agriculture - have reshaped Iowa’s landscape and pushed quail populations to the brink.We’ll discuss:The Boom and Bust of Quail in Iowa: How early settlers accidentally created ideal quail habitat, only for modern farming practices to dismantle it.Biology & Behavior: Surprising reproductive strategies, nesting habits, and why these birds rarely live more than a year.Habitat Loss & Recovery: Why brushy edges, weedy fields, and winter cover are essential—and how landowners can help restore them.Hunting’s Role: Why regulated hunting doesn’t harm populations, while stocking programs fail.The Future of Quail in Iowa: Can habitat management reverse the decline, or is this a story of irreversible loss?Featuring insights from wildlife experts and historical accounts, this episode is a must-listen for hunters, conservationists, and anyone curious about Iowa’s ecological past—and what it will take to bring the bobwhite’s iconic whistle back to the countryside.Subscribe for more stories on wildlife, conservation, and the changing American landscape.Key Tags: #BobwhiteQuail #IowaWildlife #HabitatRestoration #Conservation #Hunting #WildlifeManagement #EndangeredSpecies #AgricultureImpact

Discover how pelleting quail litter transformsit into a high-quality organic fertilizer in this deep diveinto sustainable farming practices! 🌱 In this episode, weexplore a groundbreaking study from the African Journal of Agricultural Research on the effects of pelleting on quail litter fertilizer quality, revealing key benefits like reduced moisture, improved nutrient retention, and safer handling.🔹 Key Takeaways:✅ Pelleting reduces moisture by 42.8%, making storage & transport easier. ✅ Maintains high N-P-K ratio (2.95:1.00:1.80) for optimal plant growth. ✅ Eliminates pathogens & odors through high-temperature processing. ✅ Lowheavy metals (Cd, Ni, Pb, Cr)—safe for organic farming. ✅ Dry matter content predicts nitrogen levels,aiding quick quality checks.Whether you're into organic farming, sustainableagriculture, or poultry waste management, this episode unpacks how pelletedquail litter can boost soil fertility, reduce waste, andenhance crop productivity. 🌍💚🔎 SEO Keywords: quail litter fertilizer, organic fertilizer, pelleting process, sustainable farming, soil health, N-P-K ratio, nutrient-rich fertilizer, heavy metal safety, poultry waste recycling, agricultural research, Thai quail farming, eco-friendlyfertilizer.Tune in to learn how this innovative method canrevolutionize organic fertilization while tackling environmentalpollution from poultry waste! 🎧🌿#OrganicFarming #SoilHealth #SustainableAgriculture#QuailLitter #FertilizerQuality #AgTech

Welcome to our latest episode where we crack open theessential guide for small egg farms in New South Wales! 🥚🐔Whether you're a backyard egg producer, small-scale farmer, or food safetystudent, this episode is your complete audio companion to the NSW FoodAuthority’s Small Egg Farms Study Guide.We break down everything you need to know to stay compliant,safe, and informed:✅ What defines a small egg farm in NSW✅ Do you need a license or just notify the Authority?✅ Hygiene practices, egg stamping laws, cracked egg regulations✅ Facility and construction standards✅ Record-keeping using the NSW Egg Monitoring Diary✅ Traceability, inspections, legislation, and morePlus, we dive into sample quiz and essay questions to helpyou prepare for assessments or real-world implementation. This episode isperfect for food handlers, agribusiness students, compliance officers, andnew egg farm operators looking to understand their legal and operationalresponsibilities under NSW regulations.🔑 Keywords:small egg farms NSW, NSW Food Authority, egg farm regulations, food safetyAustralia, egg stamping NSW, cracked eggs law, food handler hygiene, eggtraceability, egg monitoring diary, egg farm study guide, FSANZ compliance,Food Act 2003, Food Standards Code, small-scale farming podcast🎧 Tune in now and get the knowledge to keep your egg business safe, legal, and successful.

🔍 What if the way we think about science is incomplete? In this video, we dive into Fidel Hernández's groundbreaking 2021 article, "The Colors of Quail Science," which challenges traditional approaches to quail ecology and scientific inquiry. By integrating concepts from psychology, chaos theory, dialectical philosophy, and more, Hernández advocates for a revolutionary approach he calls “dual thinking” —the balance of intuitive, associative thought with analytical reasoning.🌿 Key Themes Explored:Dual Thinking in Science: Why creativity and intuition are just as vital as logic in scientific breakthroughs—and why they’re often overlooked.Psychology Meets Ecology: Could the color of vegetation influence quail reproduction? Hernández explores how animals perceive their world through a psychological lens.Chaos Theory in Quail Populations: What can chaotic dynamics teach us about resilience, unpredictability, and the delicate balance of ecosystems?Tipping Points & Habitat Loss: How small, incremental changes—like habitat destruction—can trigger sudden, irreversible declines in quail populations.Language & Perception: Is the limited vocabulary of quail science holding us back from seeing the full picture?💡 Why It Matters: This isn’t just about quails—it’s about reimagining how we study and interact with the natural world. Hernández pushes boundaries by asking big questions: How few acres lost lead to collapse? How many conserved sustain life? His work inspires scientists and conservationists alike to embrace interdisciplinary thinking and creative exploration.📚 Perfect For:Wildlife enthusiasts fascinated by quail behavior and ecologyScientists eager to rethink conventional methodsPhilosophers and thinkers intrigued by chaos theory, tipping points, and the power of language📖 Quotable Insights:"The forgotten half of scientific thinking is the associative mode—the intuitive, experiential side that fuels creativity.""Small changes can lead to big effects. How different would ecological inquiry be if we considered animals’ psychological lenses?""The language of quail science is poor, leaving us to perceive a steno-chromatic world." 🎥 Join us as we unpack these ideas and reflect on what they mean for science, conservation, and our understanding of nature. Don’t forget to like, share, and subscribe for more deep dives into the fascinating intersections of science, philosophy, and ecology!#QuailScience #Ecology #ScientificInquiry #ChaosTheory #Conservation #Wildlife #InterdisciplinaryThinking

💥 Key Highlights:Discover the effects of bee bread powder on Japanese quail meat performance.Learn about the unique characteristics of Japanese quails and their growing popularity.Explore the potential benefits and limitations of bee bread as a natural feed additive.🔍 What to Expect:A deep dive into the research findings from the study published in the Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences.Insights into the methodology and key findings of the experiment.Discussion on the implications for the poultry industry and future research directions.📝 Key Points of the Episode:Executive Summary: The study investigates the impact of bee bread powder on Japanese quail meat performance, revealing that it generally did not enhance meat performance and even had negative effects in some cases.Background: Understand the significance of the poultry industry, the unique traits of Japanese quails, and the growing interest in quail meat. Learn about the move away from antibiotics in livestock feed and the potential of bee products as natural alternatives.Key Findings:Bee bread powder supplementation did not improve meat performance in Japanese quails.The experimental group receiving 4mg bee bread powder/kg feed showed a significant decrease in live weight.Carcass yield was consistent across most groups, but breast and thigh weights were lower in experimental groups.Methodology: Learn about the experimental design, diet formulation, and statistical analysis used in the study.Discussion: Compare these findings to other studies on natural supplements in quail diets and explore the variability in responses to different feed additives.Conclusion & Recommendations: The study concludes that bee bread powder did not positively impact meat performance in Japanese quails at the tested dosages. Further research is needed to optimize its application or explore other natural supplements.🔗 Keywords:Japanese Quail Meat PerformanceBee Bread PowderNatural Feed AdditivesPoultry IndustryAntibiotic AlternativesQuail Meat BenefitsBee Products in Poultry🔗 Source:"Meat Performance of Japanese Quails After the Application of Bee Bread Powder," Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences, vol. 14, 2020, p. 735-743. Read the study here.🔗 Subscribe for more insights into poultry research and natural feed solutions!🔗 Don't forget to like and share this video with fellow poultry enthusiasts and researchers!🔗 Stay tuned for more informative content on optimizing poultry nutrition and performance!#JapaneseQuail #BeeBread #PoultryResearch #MeatPerformance #NaturalFeedAdditives

Published in Veterinary and Animal Science (2024), this groundbreaking study by Md. Amir Hossain, A.S.M. Mahbub, and Shah Ahmed Belal reveals how cage systems and commercial diets optimize quail egg output. Dive into the science-backed strategies for maximizing productivity!🔍 Key Highlights:✅ Cage vs. Floor Systems:Quails in cages reached sexual maturity earlier and achieved 50% egg production faster than floor-reared birds.Cage systems showed higher initial egg production (HDEP), but floor systems surpassed cages by the study’s end.Cage eggs had better interior quality (higher albumen weight, Haugh unit), while floor eggs had thicker shells.🍽️ Diet Makes the Difference:Commercial Layer Diet (CLD) outperformed the experimental diet (ED) in:Accelerating sexual maturity.Boosting egg production (HDEP/HHEP) and feed efficiency.Enhancing egg dry matter, protein, and ash content in both housing systems.📊 Critical Findings:Feed Efficiency: Cage-reared quails had 20% higher efficiency per kg of egg mass vs. floor systems.Livability: No major housing impact, but CLD-fed quails thrived better long-term.Egg Chemistry: Housing didn’t alter nutrients, but CLD boosted protein and mineral levels in eggs.💡 Practical Takeaways for Farmers:Cage systems + CLD = Faster maturity, higher yield, better feed ROI.Floor systems can catch up in production but require longer timelines.Commercial diets enhance egg quality without compromising welfare.📚 Study Reference:Hossain, M. A., Mahbub, A. S. M., & Belal, S. A. (2024). Veterinary and Animal Science. 🔗 Links & Resources:https://quailcast.com to poultry guides, feed suppliers, or full study📌 Hashtags:#QuailFarming #PoultryScience #EggProduction #AnimalHusbandry #SustainableFarming #LivestockNutrition #AgriResearch👉 Like, Subscribe, and Hit the Bell for more science-driven farming insights! 🌟

🔍 In this episode, you’ll learn:- The optimal timing for transferring quail from a brooder to an outdoor pen.- How to identify when quail are ready for the transition based on age, behavior, and climate.- The importance of providing a naturalistic environment for quail, including space, substrate, and opportunities for natural behaviors like dust bathing.- Practical steps for monitoring and ensuring the health and well-being of quail during and after the transfer process.📊 Featured insights from:Mark of *Self-Sufficient Me*, who shares his expertise on ethical quail keeping and practical tips for successful quail management.🎙️ Perfect for:- Poultry enthusiasts interested in raising quail.- Beginners looking for guidance on transitioning quail from brooders to outdoor pens.- Advocates of ethical animal husbandry and naturalistic environments for poultry.💡 Key takeaways:- Quail should be moved to an outdoor pen after 3-4 weeks, once they have developed main feathers and no longer rely on a heat lamp.- Use leg tags (e.g., zip ties) to track and identify quail after transfer.- Provide a large pen with mulch flooring to encourage natural behaviors like scratching and dust bathing.- Monitor quail closely after transfer to ensure they are eating, drinking, and adapting well.- Ethical quail keeping emphasizes space, natural behaviors, and avoiding wire cage floors.📌 Mentioned in this episode:- **Shallow water dishes** for young quail to help them transition to nipple drinkers.- **Wood chip mulch** for pen flooring to promote natural behaviors.🔗 Links & resources:https://quailcast.comExplore more resources on quail keeping at Self-Sufficient Me https://www.selfsufficientme.com).

Welcome to the ultimate guide on incubating and hatching quail eggs! Whether you're a beginner or an experienced farmer, this step-by-step breakdown will walk you through everything you need to know to successfully hatch Coturnix quail eggs—and maybe even inspire you to start your own flock. From selecting fertile eggs to setting up your incubator and monitoring the process, we’ve got you covered. 🔍 In this episode, you’ll learn: Why Coturnix quail are ideal for beginners- How to source high-quality fertile quail eggs- The essential equipment needed for successful hatching- A day-by-day incubation timeline (18 days!)- Tips for troubleshooting common issues and maximizing hatch rates 📊 Featured insights from: Laura Friesen’s A Complete Guide to Incubating and Hatching Quail Eggs , a comprehensive resource packed with practical advice for raising healthy quail. 🎙️ Perfect for: Backyard farmers, homesteaders, poultry enthusiasts, and anyone curious about sustainable farming practices. 💡 Key takeaways: Start with Coturnix quail—they’re domesticated, easy to handle, and hatch in just 18 days.Use backup thermometer-hygrometers in your incubator; they’re a “must-do” for accurate readings.Locally sourced eggs typically have higher hatch rates (75-80%) compared to shipped eggs (~50%).Consistent temperature (37.5°C/99.5°F) and proper humidity levels are critical throughout the process.Patience is key—don’t rush the hatching process or help chicks out of their shells prematurely. 📌 Mentioned in this episode: - Recommended incubator brands: Brinsea - https://amzn.to/4jIXeMxBackup thermometer-hygrometer model: - ThermoPro TP49 - https://amzn.to/4jJ95KQImportance of egg selection, storage, and turning techniques 🔗 Links & resources:https://quailcast.com Equipment recommendations: https://quailcast.com/maticoopx 👉 Subscribe for more tips on backyard farming, sustainable living, and raising animals! Don’t forget to hit the notification bell so you never miss an update. #QuailEggs #HatchingQuailEggs #IncubatingQuailEggs #CoturnixQuail #QuailFarming #BackyardQuail #QuailCare #EggIncubation #QuailHatchRates #BeginnerQuailGuide #QuailIncubatorSetup #RaisingQuail #QuailChicks #HomesteadingQuail #QuailBreeding #FertileQuailEggs #QuailEggStorage #QuailFarmingTips #QuailPodcast #PoultryFarming #SustainableFarming #QuailHusbandry #QuailEggCandling #QuailHumidityControl #QuailTemperatureGuide

🌱 **Description:** Learn how to protect your quail from common diseases with this actionable guide! Discover symptoms, treatments, and biosecurity strategies to keep your covey healthy. 🔍 **In this episode, you’ll learn:** - How to identify early symptoms of aspergillosis, coccidiosis, salmonellosis, and other diseases - Best practices for hygiene, biosecurity, and quarantine protocols - Differences between bacterial, viral, fungal, and parasitic infections - When to use antibiotics, antifungals, or supportive care - How to prevent zoonotic risks like salmonellosis 📊 **Featured insights from:** - Jessica Knowles (Forget-Me-Not Quail Farm & The 104 Homestead) - Case studies on disease outbreaks and prevention 🎙️ **Perfect for:** - New quail owners prioritizing flock health - Experienced keepers refining disease management 💡 **Key takeaways:** 1. **Prevention - Treatment:** Clean pens, dry bedding, and biosecurity reduce disease risks. 2. **Act Fast:** Early symptom detection (e.g., labored breathing, diarrhea) saves lives. 3. **Supportive Care Matters:** Warmth, hydration, and low-stress environments aid recovery. 4. **Zoonotic Awareness:** Wash hands after handling birds to avoid salmonella transmission. 📌 **Mentioned in this episode:** - Aspergillosis, Avian Influenza, Botulism, Coccidiosis, Salmonellosis - Biosecurity, quarantine, necropsy, zoonotic risks 🔗 **Links & resources:** http://QuailCast.com – Explore Jessica Knowles’ full guide at **Forget-Me-Not Quail Farm’s blog** 👉 **Subscribe** for more expert tips on quail health, disease prevention, and ethical poultry care! 🐣 --- **SEO Keywords:** common quail diseases, preventing quail infections, quail biosecurity tips, aspergillosis in quail, coccidiosis treatment quail, salmonellosis prevention poultry, quail bronchitis symptoms, ulcerative enteritis quail, zoonotic risks quail, quail disease early detection, quail supportive care, fungal infections in quail, viral quail diseases, bacterial quail infections, quail coop hygiene, quail quarantine protocol, necropsy for quail, quail vaccination guide, quail health checklist, raising disease-free quail

Discover how to raise quail as pets with this comprehensive guide! Learn about three popular breeds—Coturnix, Bobwhite, and Button quail—including their sizes, lifespans, and temperaments. Get essential advice on housing, feeding, and enrichment, plus solutions to common concerns like flight risks, egg-laying, and flock dynamics. Find tips for sourcing quail responsibly from breeders, hatcheries, or pet stores, and explore the importance of ethical ownership. Real reader insights highlight challenges to help you succeed in your quail-keeping journey. Perfect for beginners and seasoned enthusiasts alike! 🔍 In this episode, you’ll learn: How to choose between Coturnix, Bobwhite, and Button quail breeds Best practices for housing, feeding, and enriching quail Strategies to manage flock dynamics and prevent flight risks Ethical sourcing from breeders, hatcheries, or pet stores Real-life challenges shared by quail owners 📊 Featured insights from: The Happy Chicken Coop’s expert care guidelines Reader comments highlighting practical quail-raising hurdles 🎙️ Perfect for: Beginners exploring quail as pets Experienced keepers refining their practices 💡 Key takeaways: Coturnix quail are ideal for beginners due to their docile nature. Proper enrichment reduces stress and promotes healthy behavior. Sourcing responsibly ensures ethical pet ownership. Flock harmony requires careful socialization. 📌 Mentioned in this episode: Coturnix, Bobwhite, and Button quail breeds Breeders, hatcheries, and pet stores 🔗 Links & resources:[QuailCast.com] – Dive deeper into quail care at The Happy Chicken Coop’s blog . 🔥 Featured Affiliate Product: Maximize your hatch rates with the ⁠12-24 Egg Incubator with Auto-Turning & Humidity Control⁠. Perfect for quail, chickens, and ducks, this LED-candling, auto-watering incubator takes the guesswork out of breeding—ideal for beginners and pros alike! 👉 Subscribe for more insights on backyard poultry, ethical pet ownership, and overcoming challenges in raising unique pets! 🐣

🌱 Curious about quail farming’s potential in India? This episode dissects the groundbreaking 2014 technical report "Quail Farming: An Introduction" by Mishra and Shukla, revealing why this niche poultry sector is gaining traction among farmers and entrepreneurs. 🔍 In this episode, you’ll learn: The 2 BEST quail species for commercial farming (spoiler: one matures in just 6-8 weeks and lays 250+ eggs annually!). Egg vs. meat production secrets: Discover which quail breed offers higher profitability and how their nutritional profiles (think high protein, low cholesterol eggs and iron-rich meat) cater to health-conscious markets. Space-saving rearing systems: Why quail farming thrives in urban and rural setups with minimal infrastructure. The economics decoded: Startup costs, ROI timelines, and strategies to slash capital investment by 30-40%. Hidden challenges: Disease risks, climate adaptability, and regulatory hurdles every quail farmer MUST prepare for. India’s untapped market: Rising demand for quail products in metros like Mumbai and Delhi—and how to leverage it. 📊 Featured insights from Mishra & Shukla’s report: Why quail farming outperforms chicken farming in feed conversion rates and space efficiency. A comparison of cage vs. free-range systems—pros, cons, and ideal scenarios for small-scale farmers. Profit margins: Real-world examples of Indian farmers earning ₹5-8 lakh annually from 500 birds. 🎙️ Perfect for: Farmers exploring low-investment, high-return agribusinesses. Agri-entrepreneurs eyeing niche markets with less competition. Poultry enthusiasts curious about sustainable, small-space farming. 💡 Key takeaways: Quail farming’s potential as a side hustle or full-time venture. Actionable steps to start your farm, from sourcing chicks to securing buyers. Why quail eggs are dubbed a "superfood" in urban India—and how to market them. 📌 Mentioned in this episode: Government schemes supporting poultry startups. Case studies of successful quail farms in Karnataka and Uttar Pradesh. 🔗 Links & resources:[QuailCast.com] – Download a free checklist based on Mishra & Shukla’s findings! 👉 Subscribe for more agribusiness deep dives, and leave a review if you’re ready to hatch your quail farming journey! 🐣

Tired of limited space holding back your homesteading dreams? Discover how **quail—the ultimate “pocket-sized producers”—**can revolutionize your diet, lifestyle, and connection to nature! In this eye-opening episode, inspired by Sadie-Girl Farm’s expertise, we dive into why quail eggs are a nutritional powerhouse and how raising quail is easier than you think—even in the heart of the city. 🌟 Why You’ll Love This Episode:✅ Quail Egg Superfood Secrets: Loaded with protein, vitamin B12, iron, and selenium to boost immunity, energy, and prenatal health. Perfect for sensitive diets—hypoallergenic and packed with benefits for skin, hormones, and pregnancy wellness!✅ Urban-Friendly Poultry: No backyard? No problem! Quail thrive in small spaces (balconies, rooftops, or DIY coops) and start laying eggs in just 6-8 weeks. Plus, cost-effective tips for self-built cages and automated systems!✅ Sustainable Living Simplified: Integrate quail into permaculture designs, off-grid setups, or ethical protein sources. Debunk myths (spoiler: they’re easier than chickens!) and learn humane practices for pets or food. 🌱 Perfect For: Urban homesteaders, health-conscious families, eco-warriors, and anyone craving fresh, homegrown nutrition without the hassle. Ready to transform your city space into a thriving mini-farm? 🌿👉 Subscribe now to QuailCast and visit QuailCast.com for actionable guides, DIY hacks, and inspiration to kickstart your quail journey! #SustainableLiving #UrbanHomesteading #QuailEggBenefits — Join thousands embracing self-sufficiency, one tiny egg at a time! 🐥 Subscribe. Listen. Grow. Your journey to a healthier, greener lifestyle starts here! 🔥 SEO Keywords: raising quail, quail eggs benefits, urban homesteading, hypoallergenic eggs, sustainable protein, quail vs chickens, backyard poultry, vitamin B12 eggs, DIY quail coop, permaculture, Sadie-Girl Farm. 🌟 Don’t miss out—hit “follow” and hatch your homesteading dreams today! 🌟

Join the flock on Quail Cast—the podcast for quail breeders, backyard homesteaders, and wildlife enthusiasts—as we dive beak-first into the fascinating world of quail! In this episode, we’re cracking open the essentials of quail care, breeding, and sustainable poultry practices, tailored for both seasoned keepers and curious newcomers. Discover expert-backed tips on incubating quail eggs, designing predator-proof quail coops, and decoding quirky quail behavior (ever wondered why they head-bob?). We’ll also explore the nutritional powerhouse of quail eggs and their rising role in eco-conscious kitchens. But quail aren’t just backyard stars—they’re cultural icons. We’ll trace their legacy from ancient symbolism to modern conservation efforts, highlighting their impact on ecosystems and homesteading movements. Whether you’re raising Coturnix quail, studying Bobwhite habitats, or simply charmed by these pint-sized game birds, this episode is packed with actionable insights and community-driven stories. Ready to elevate your quail journey? Visit QuailCast.com for free resources, episode show notes, and to share your quail tales with our growing community. Follow Quail Cast on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or your preferred platform to never miss an episode—because every quail deserves a voice, and every keeper deserves a flock! Key SEO Keywords:Quail breeding, backyard quail care, quail habitat setup, Coturnix quail tips, quail egg benefits, sustainable poultry farming, quail coop design, raising game birds, quail behavior explained, quail conservation, homesteading with quail, quail community, quail health tips, incubating quail eggs, quail species guide.

Unlock the secrets of raising Japanese quail like a pro! Inspired by the NSW Department of Primary Industries’ definitive guide, this episode dives deep into: 🥚 Step-by-Step Incubation & Brooding: Perfecting egg candling, humidity control, and temperature settings for high hatch rates. Preventing cannibalism with stress-free handling and optimal flock density. Automatic egg turning hacks and brooder setup tips for healthy chicks. 🏡 Quail Care Essentials: Designing low-cost, sanitary housing (indoors or outdoors) for urban/rural setups. Protein-rich diets for egg production and growth—complete feed formulas decoded. Combatting common quail diseases (e.g., coccidiosis) with biosecurity best practices. 💰 From Hobby to Profit: Scaling up for commercial quail farming: Marketing eggs, meat, and live birds. Navigating Australian regulatory standards (animal welfare, food safety). Why automated systems save time and boost ROI for small farms. 🔥 Featured Affiliate Product:Maximize your hatch rates with the 12-24 Egg Incubator with Auto-Turning & Humidity Control. Perfect for quail, chickens, and ducks, this LED-candling, auto-watering incubator takes the guesswork out of breeding—ideal for beginners and pros alike! Subscribe for more quail-raising guides, and join our community of urban homesteaders, farmers, and poultry nerds turning tiny birds into big wins! 🌱 SEO Keywords:Japanese quail raising, quail incubation, egg incubator, automatic egg turning, quail brooding, commercial quail farming, NSW DPI quail guide, quail housing, quail disease prevention, quail egg production, Australian poultry standards, urban quail farming, quail feed, hatch rates, LED egg candler.