Scotland's Farm Advisory Service Podcast

Along with our regular monthly updates on policy briefs, arable, beef, sheep and milk, in this edition we are also bringing you sector overviews The Trump Effect and HerdPlan. We will also be bringing you news on Calving Intervals and Carbon & Biodiversity credits. Show Notes  00:39 News in Brief 02:30 Policy Briefs – Preparing for sustainable farming, woodburning stoves, vacant crofts, climate change bill, proposed new national park, launch of Scotland’s Natural Capital Market Framework. 06:49 Arable- Slow Europe export pace  10:48 Beef – Record beef prices 14:53 Sheep & Turkeys – Christmas costs  18:51 Sector Focus – The Trump effect   24:46 Milk - Production data, farm-gate prices, dairy commodities and market indicators, new export market, Arla farmers to trial Bovaer 29:51 Sector focus – HerdPlan   33:51 Inputs – Calving Interval – Herd fertility    39:00 Management Matters – Carbon & Biodiversity credits   FAS Resources Agribusiness News December 2024   Other Links:  Building (Scotland) Amendment (No. 2) Regulations 2024 Climate Change (Emissions Reduction Targets) (Scotland) Bill  A Proposed New National Park in Scotland - Have Your Say | NatureScot  Natural Capital Market Framework - gov.scot (www.gov.scot)  HerdPlan  herdplan@sruc.ac.uk  UK Government Principles for Voluntary Carbon and Nature Market Integrity  QMS - guide to improving suckler herd fertility (Graph 1, page 8)   For more information, visit www.FAS.scot Twitter: @FASScot Facebook: @FASScot  National Advice Hub Phone: 0300 323 0161 Email: 

Mary-Jane Lawrie is joined by Kenneth Bone from Glenkiln Farm on the Isle of Arran. Kenneth Bone farms Glenkiln Farm on the Isle of Arran with his family.  They won the Diversified Farm of the year award at last year’s Scottish Agriculture Awards, as well as taking home the Champion of Champions trophy.  The business has an impressive portfolio, from the farming business to hydro scheme, pub, equestrian centre and housing.  Kenneth tells us where it all began, and how the business diversified to be the success it is today. Thanks for joining us for this episode of Agri Culture. If you’d like to get in touch or find out more about the various projects on Arran that we mentioned you can find links in the show notes.  This episode was presented by me Mary-Jane Lawrie, produced by Kerry Hammond and edited by Cameron Waugh, in association with the Scottish Government.ResourcesGlenkiln Farm - Champion of Champions - AgriScot - Your Farm Business EventThe Drift Inn |Lamlash Isle Of ArranWelcome to VisitArranArran Trust | welcome to the beautiful island of arranRural and Islands Housing Funds - More homes - gov.scotFor more information, visit www.FAS.scotTwitter: @FASScotFacebook: @FASScotNational Advice HubPhone: 0300 323 0161Email: advice@fas.scot

In this podcast we hear from Bruce Wyper, Stockperson at SRUC Easter Howgate. He talks about some of the projects have been going on at Easter Howgate including GreenCow and Green Shed. He also discusses the move to running the herd more commercially than it has been previously although it is still a farm used for research projects. He talks about the challenges the herd has faced including Johnes and fertility issues and how dynamic health planning has helped them to improve the performance of the herd.

In this podcast we hear from Jan Vos, Agronomist from Agrovista & Lorna Galloway SAC Consultant from SAC Stranraer Office. They talk about soil health, agronomy, and sustainable practices to get the desired outcome – healthy crops and effective weed management. They also talk about the best way to establish and keep clover in the sward and a clover-safe herbicide that is undergoing trials and should be available to use soon. Rushes and bracken control is also discussed.Linked resources: GrassCheck - HOME - GrassCheck GB

Fungi, the often-overlooked kingdom of life, runs mostly undetected under out feet, forming intricate networks that support ecosystems in extraordinary ways. Mycorrhiza, a symbiotic relationship where fungi connect with plant roots, enables plants to absorb more water and nutrients in exchange for energy the plant obtains from sunlight.Rhizocore Technologies specialise in producing locally-adapted mycorrhizal fungi to boost tree planting success. By working with native fungi, they’re accelerating woodland regeneration, improving forest productivity, and creating sustainable solutions to combat climate change. In this episode, we’re joined by Toby Parkes, founder and CEO, and Franziska Scott, European Business Development Manager at Rhizocore Technologies. Together, we’ll explore the untapped potential of fungi in agriculture and forestry, the opportunities for shaping the future of sustainable land management and the vital role of fungi in fostering resilient, productive ecosystems.Host Harry Fisher, Producer Iain Boyd, Editor Robbie Campbell, Executive Producer Kerry Hammond.Related FAS resources:   FAS Sounds Natural Capital - https://www.fas.scot/sounds/natural-capital/ FAS Environment - https://www.fas.scot/environment/ Technical note 721 – soil biodiversity and soil health https://www.fas.scot/publication/technical-note-tn721-soil-biodiversity-and-soil-health/ Farm woodlands - https://www.fas.scot/crops-soils/farm-woodlands/ Other Related Resources: Rhizocore Technologies - https://www.rhizocore.com/ SPUN article - https://www.spun.earth/articles/carbon-paperTimestamps: 2:18 – 14:47 – What is fungi and what does it do?14:48 – 27:19 – Categorising and identifying types of fungi27:20 – 43:39 – Woodlands and Rhizopellets43:40 – END – Biodiversity, carbon and other natural capital benefits 

Thrill of the Hill returns for season 5, with an exciting line-up on new and returning guest speakers and specialists in their fields and on their hills.Love them or hate them, geese are a recurring feature on farms across Scotland. Views differ on the benefits of having them, some see them as a pest species, others as a necessary component of a larger biodiversity network. In this episode we sit down with Rae Mackenzie for a broad discussion on geese and goose management in Scotland. We cover their ecology and nature value, look at the international efforts being made to promote the species and the ins and outs of Scotland's own goose management support scheme.  Got questions on goose management, contact your local NatureScot office for advice and signposting in the first instance.Related FAS ResourcesNatural Capital - Islay Geese | Information helping farmers in Scotland | Farm Advisory ServiceGoose Management in Scotland | Helping farmers in Scotland | Farm Advisory ServiceUnderstanding Goose Control Law in Scotland | Helping farmers in Scotland | Farm Advisory ServiceOther Related ResourcesManaging geese | NatureScot

Welcome to In Conversation With… hosted this month by Senior Sheep and Beef Consultant Kirsten Williams. On today’s episode Kirsten is joined by Willie Budge (Senior Consultant, SAC Consulting) and Kythe Mackenzie (Veterinary Investigation Officer, SRUC). They will discuss trends from the year, what’s coming into the labs, tips on preparing for sheep inspections and how to keep meaningful records. This show is produced in association with the Scottish Government.Episode Timestamps 01.42   2024 health highlights – using them to plan for next year04.14   Top tips for sheep inspections08.20  Tagging records14.00   Using records to review performance15.19    What’s coming into the vet labs21.16     Funded Animal Health and Welfare interventions (PSF)24.00  Notifiable diseases and the risks to Scottish flocks28.08  Biosecurity and quarantine30.58  Nutrition, winter budgeting and housing34.48   Kythe’s top tip for winter stocktake35.58 Willie – Animal Health and Welfare Plan and benefits of up to date records FAS ResourcesRecord Keeping Growing and finishing lambs in autumn and winterPreparing for Sustainable Farming full guidance (Animal Health and Welfare Interventions) Cull Ewe ScreeningIce-berg Diseases in Sheep - Caseous Lymphadenitis (CLA) (youtube.com)Ice-berg Diseases in Sheep - Maedi Visna (MV) (youtube.com)Ice-berg Diseases in Sheep - Ovine Johnes Disease (OJD) (youtube.com)Ice-berg Diseases in Sheep – Ovine Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma (OPA) (youtube.com)Ice-berg Diseases in Sheep - Border Disease (BD) (youtube.com)Iceberg Diseases In Sheep | Helping farmers in Scotland | Farm Advisory Service (fas.scot) Iceberg diseases of ewes | AHDBOther Resources Livestock identification and traceability guidance pages sheep and goats (gov.Scot) Ruminant Health & WelfareBluetongue Virus - RuminanHealth & WelfareIceberg diseases of ewes | AHDBFor more information,...

Welcome back to the Rural Round-up. This show is produced in association with the Scottish Government. On today’s episode, we’re joined by Sascha Grierson, Principal Consultant & Agri-Economics lead at SAC Consulting and Andrew Coalter Senior Consultant & Chartered Accountant at SAC Consulting who discuss the implications of the Autumn Budget for the Agricultural Industry and dive into detail on the inheritance tax update, and why you should start thinking about Succession, sooner rather than later. FAS ResourcesSuccessionPlanning | Helping farmers in Scotland | Farm Advisory ServiceSuccessionPlanning – Crofting | Helping farmers in Scotland | Farm Advisory ServiceOther Resources AutumnBudget 2024 – HC 295For more information, visit www.FAS.scotTwitter: @FASScotFacebook: @FASScotNational Advice HubPhone: 0300 323 0161

In this episode Tiffany Stephenson is joined by Angus Farmer & Managing Director of Soil Essentials, Jim Wilson to discuss soil health and the types of tests arable farmers should be considering.  Welcome to CropCast, your go to podcast for all the latest information on arable crops. Each month, SAC advisor, Tiffany Stephenson will be joined by a range of industry experts, bringing you timely updates to help you make decisions in the field. Producer George Gauley, Editor Cameron Waugh, Executive Producer Kerry Hammond, in association with the Scottish Government. Related ResourcesSoilEssentials | Precision Farming Solutions By Farmers for FarmersSoil sampling - SoilEssentialsGreat news for GREATsoils: AHDB issues Soil Health Scorecard guidance | AHDBTechnical Note (TN721): Soil Biodiversity and Soil Health | Information helping farmers in Scotland | Farm Advisory Service

Listener Advisory Note : This episode contains a mention of suicide, please listen with care.  Mary-Jane Lawrie is joined by joined by Jim Chapman, farmer and farm safety ambassador.  Jim talks openly about the farm accident that changed his life when he lost his arm in a PTO shaft.  He talks about the impact that had on him, and how he got through the dark times.  He tells us how important the support he received from friends, family and young farmers was to him.  He went on to do a Nuffield scholarship on farm safety and is now an ambassador for the Farm Safety Foundation.    If you’d like to get in touch or find out more about the topics we mentioned you can find links in the show notes.  This episode was presented by Mary-Jane Lawrie, produced by Kerry Hammond and edited by Cameron Waugh, in association with the Scottish Government. Resources Farm Safety Foundation / Yellow Wellies - YellowWellies.org Farm-Emergency-Plan-Template_1020.pdf (yellowwellies.org) LittleBookOfMindingYourHead_10YearEdition_0424.pdf (yellowwellies.org) Farmstrong-Scotland-Leaflet-Five-Steps-to-Wellbeing-FINAL.pdf (farmstrongscotland.org.uk) Access to Work: get support if you have a disability or health condition: What Access to Work is - GOV.UK Hear our other Farm Safety episode with Stephanie Berkeley from Yellow WelliesFor more information, visit www.FAS.scot Twitter: @FASScot Facebook: @FASScot National Advice Hub Phone: 0300 323 0161 Email: advice@fas.scot 

Mary-Jane Lawrie is joined by Stephanie Berkeley from the Farm Safety Foundation Stephanie Berkeley is Manager of the Farm Safety Foundation, which you might know also as Yellow Wellies.  The Farm Safety Foundation was established in 2014 with the aim of improving farm safety in the UK.  The Foundation runs successful campaigns such as Farm Safety week and educates young farmers across the UK in colleges and young farmer clubs.  Stephanie talks to us about the importance of the charity, and resources available to all farmers.  If you’d like to get in touch or find out more about The Farm Safety Foundation and sources of support you can find links in the show notes.  This episode was presented by Mary-Jane Lawrie edited by Cameron Waugh and produced by Kerry Hammond, in association with the Scottish Government. Resources Farm Safety Foundation / Yellow Wellies - YellowWellies.org LittleBookOfFarmSafety_1stEdition_0624.pdf (yellowwellies.org) Build your Own Health & Safety Policy Digital Tool (yellowwellies.org) Farm-Emergency-Plan-Template_1020.pdf (yellowwellies.org) LittleBookOfMindingYourHead_10YearEdition_0424.pdf (yellowwellies.org) Farmstrong-Scotland-Leaflet-Five-Steps-to-Wellbeing-FINAL.pdf (farmstrongscotland.org.uk) Access to Work: get support if you have a disability or health condition: What Access to Work is - GOV.UK Hear our other episode on Farm Safety, 'Jim Chapman: Adapting to Life After an Accident' hereFor more information, visit www.FAS.scot Twitter: @FASScot Facebook: @FASScot National Advice Hub Phone: 0300 323 0161 Email: advice@fas.scot 

Along with our regular monthly updates on policy briefs, arable, beef, sheep and milk, in this edition we are also bringing you sector overviews on finding the right advisor and farming with extreme weather. We will also be bringing you news on homegrown proteins and biodiversity and the Whole Farm Plan. Show Notes  00:44 News in Brief 02:47 Policy Briefs – Scottish Suckler Beef Support Scheme, UK Budget October 2024 Snapshot, June Agricultural Census 2024, Seasonal Worker Visas Scheme 2025, and Scottish Aggregates Tax. 08:34 Arable- Scottish Harvest Estimate 12:03 Beef – Demand Holds Finished Cattle Above £5/kg 16:28 Sheep – Supply and Demand, Land Use Change and Disease Threats  19:55 Sector Focus – Finding the Right Advisor   24:14 Milk - Production data, Farm-gate prices, Dairy commodities and market indicators, Positive outlook, Are your calves happy? 29:33 Sector focus – Extreme Weather   34:39 Inputs – Homegrown Proteins – Options, Benefits, Nutritional Values and Growing Costs    39:09 Management Matters – Biodiversity and the Whole Farm Plan   FAS Resources  Agribusiness News November 2024   Other Links: Agricultural Census data  Cereal and oilseed rape harvest - first estimates: 2024 Trade statistics from QMS NFUS survey - consumer attitudes   Scottish Suckler Beef Support Scheme FAQ 2023 seasonal worker’s survey report Scottish Aggregates Tax Economic Impact of Extreme Weather on Scottish Agriculture Agricultural Reform List of Measures Agricultural Reform Route Map 

Many aspire to having and working a croft, however crofts are difficult to obtain, at least in the more productive and scenic areas.  At the same time, retiring crofters sometimes find it hard to give up their business, their source of income and home.  The Scottish Land Matching Service is designed to help aspiring new producers, whether crofters or farmers, with advice, guidance, and a database of opportunities.  Ian Davidson joins us today to discuss the SLMS role in helping crofts to remain in productive use. Related ResourcesScottish Land Matching Service

We are joined by Jonathan Morley from Pivotal, to discuss the importance of robust, reliable and verifiable data and how digital biodiversity monitoring is part of this. Pivotal are a biodiversity monitoring and analytics company working with a range of Natural Capital managers, funds and organisations across the world, providing data from both the ground and remote sources. We discuss the range of technologies and methods available and the use cases for high-quality, verified biodiversity data, including linking nature investment to real world outcomes. Jonathan gives us valuable insight on how good business and nature are interlinked, the role of land managers and how to accurately evidence the biodiversity on your land.   Host Harry Fisher, Producer Iain Boyd, Executive Producer Kerry Hammond.Timestamps: 2:25 – 11:07 methods and technology for gathering complex biodiversity data 11:08 – 16:49 benefits and improvements to digital data monitoring 16:50 – 35:36 how to collect high quality data, it’s uses and economic drivers 35:37 – end improving biodiversity and evidencing real world change  Related FAS resources:   Emerging Biodiversity Markets In Scotland, A Source Of Alternative Funding | Helping farmers in Scotland | Farm Advisory ServiceInvesting in data for nature-based projects | Helping farmers in Scotland | Farm Advisory ServiceBiodiversity Net Gain | Information helping farmers in Scotland | Farm Advisory Service Other Related Resources: PivotalMeasuring nature and biodiversity: A guide to high quality monitoring and analytics

Thrill of the Hill returns for season 5, with an exciting line-up on new and returning guest speakers and specialists in their fields and on their hills. As climate change, biodiversity decline and food security continue to build in our collective consciousnesses the drive to find a comprehensive solution intensifies. In this episode, Chris Clark from Nethergill Associates shares his opinions and approach to Maximum Sustainable Output (MSO), a concept that revolves the ideas of natural and industrial energy, reducing artificial inputs and allowing land to revert to a natural carrying capacity, whether that is livestock or crops. Chris provides a broad introductory discussion on the concept and shares his own opinions on how sustainable land management is measured and achieved. We cover mindset change, bring energy use to the forefront and unpick to what extent it compliments existing farming approaches like regenerative farming and organics. This is a great start to the conversation around MSO.   Want to get in touch with Chris, he can be contacted at Nethergill Associates on 07969 018 324 or via email at chris.clark@nethergillassoc.co.uk.**In January 2024 the UK Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) published the ‘Harmonisation of Carbon Accounting Tools for Agriculture’ report, which discusses the different approaches and methodologies behind measuring carbon across six of the most commonly used tools in the UK - an overview and the findings can be accessed via the link provided.Related LinksHarmonisation of Carbon Accounting Tools for Agriculture - SCF0129Carbon Calculators - Farm Advisory Service | The Scottish FarmerWhat is the Maximum Profit Potential for your Farm? (Youtube.com)

Welcome back to the Rural Round-up. This show is produced in association with the Scottish Government. On today’s episode, Farm Advisors Tiffany, George and Robert give us the latest agricultural updates from around Scotland, and are then joined by Professor Steven Thomson, Professor of Agricultural Economics and Policy at SRUC to discuss the latest policy updates, including EFA, Calving Intervals and more. FAS Resources Stock Talk | Helping farmers in Scotland | Farm Advisory Service (fas.scot)  Other Resources  SRUC | Rural Policy Centre W9 Calving Intervals in Scotland's Cattle Population: Conditionality Options - New Rural Support Scheme development - evidence: outputs summary - gov.scot (www.gov.scot) Scottish-Suckler-Beef-Support-Scheme-FAQ-June-2024-v2.pdf  For more information, visit www.FAS.scot Twitter: @FASScot Facebook: @FASScot  National Advice Hub Phone: 0300 323 0161 Email: advice@fas.scot

In this episode Tiffany Stephenson is joined by Dr Ruth Wade and Professor Pippa Chapman from the University of Leeds, along with Dr Joseph Martlew from NIAB, to discuss Regenerative Agriculture and the trials which have been taking place in Yorkshire. Welcome to CropCast, your go to podcast for all the latest information on arable crops. Each month, SAC advisor, Tiffany Stephenson will be joined by a range of industry experts, bringing you timely updates to help you make decisions in the field. Producer George Gauley, Editor Cameron Waugh, Executive Producer Kerry Hammond, in association with the Scottish Government. Related ResourcesUniversity of Leeds Farm - Fix Our FoodHow to assess soil structure | AHDBThe Six Principles of Regenerative Farming: Why are they important? - AgriCaptureCO2Regenerative-in-a-Nutshell.pdf (LEAF)Farm-Scale Regenerative Agriculture | H3

Welcome to the October episode of In Conversation With… hosted this month by Principal Consultant Mark Bowsher-Gibbs.  On today’s episode Mark is joined by Sebastien Mallet, CEO at ODA (Offre & Demande Agricole). They discuss the UK and European harvest, how UK grain prices have changed and what drives price change, the best time to sell into the market and selling strategies going forward. Timestamps:03.17 Harvest 2024 in Europe04.40 Getting market messages/analysis to farmers06.05 Where the UK sits in the global supply and demand picture06.45 “The world market is a village” (freight costs)10.24 US influence on wheat market (record yields and surplus export volumes)14.28 Factors influencing UK market ex-farm prices21.55 Malting premium 23.10 Where might wheat market prices go next25.36 Selling strategies28.05 Weather effects on the market29.24 Oilseed Rape – UK a net importer FAS ResourcesAgribusiness News September 2024 - Cereals and Oilseeds | Helping farmers in Scotland | Farm Advisory Service (fas.scot)Other Related ResourcesODA Connect - The independent grain marketing consultancy for FarmersCorn Returns: Ex-farm prices and volumes | AHDBCereals and Oilseeds markets | AHDB

Along with our regular monthly updates on policy briefs, arable, beef, sheep and milk, in this edition we are also bringing you sector overviews on biomass and bale grazing cattle. We will also be bringing you news on forage and feed budgeting and heating rural housing. Show Notes 00:44 News in Brief03:04 Policy Briefs – Climate Change Bill Published, Licensing Canine Fertility Services, Children and Farm Machinery, Woodburning Stoves Update.07:45 Arable - Global grains trade eastward, UK Harvest and Grain Quality Update13:09 Beef – Record High Scottish Prime Cattle Prices 17:52 Sheep – Around the Globe 21:26 Sector Focus – Biomass – UK Biomass Challenges and Opportunities 25:49 Milk - Production data, Farm-gate prices, Dairy commodities and market indicators, Feeding to maximise your milk30:56 Sector focus – Bale Grazing –The System, Planning, Benefits 35:10 Inputs – Forage and Feed Budgeting – Importance of planning, benefits, the process, options to consider   40:41 Management Matters – Heating Rual Housing – EPC targets, Funding, Legislation changes, New technologies  FAS ResourcesAgribusiness News October 2024  Other Links:Climate Change (Emissions Reduction Targets) (Scotland) Bill | Scottish Parliament WebsiteLicensing of activities involving animals: consultation response analysisChildren and public safety - HSEUK’s biomass strategy 2023Biomass Connect websiteBiomass Connect Showcase EventBale grazing system calculation - outwintering strategies booklet (sruc.ac.uk)FAS guide to forage and feed budgetingAHDB feed and forage calculatorFarm Advisory Service Home Energy ScotlandEnergy Saving Trust For more information, visit www.FAS.scotTwitter: 

In this episode, Mary-Jane Lawrie is joined by Cathy Magee from Dyslexia Scotland.Cathy Magee is the chief executive of Dyslexia Scotland.  We talked about what dyslexia is, how it can affect you, and how to go about getting an assessment.  Dyslexia Scotland have a range of resources available to support people with dyslexia. Cathy also tells us about the technologies and adaptations that might be helpful for people with dyslexia.  RSABI have partnered with Dyslexia Scotland to offer free dyslexia assessments to farmers and crofters.  We also talked about the ways that dyslexia might make some aspects of farming challenging but also has some benefits in the way that people think and work in different ways.  ResourcesTo arrange a free assessment, which typically costs around £500, people involved in farming or crofting in Scotland should contact RSABI’s 24-hour freephone helpline - 0808 1234 555.Dyslexia Scotland Helpline: 0344 800 84 84Assessing dyslexia in adults (youtube.com)Library | Dyslexia Scotland - Dyslexia ScotlandPost-assessment pack for adults | Dyslexia Scotland -Dyslexia ScotlandAccess to Work: get support if you have a disability or health condition: What Access to Work is - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)For more information,visit www.FAS.scotTwitter: @FASScotFacebook: @FASScotNational Advice HubPhone: 0300 323 0161Email: advice@fas.scot