THE RADIOLOGY JAM PODCAST

Welcome to EPISODE 6 of THE PHYSICS PODCAST from RADIOLOGY JAM - Echoes Everywhere!  This week we continue our journey into MRI sequences with a particular focus on the techniques that allow FAST imaging.. spoiler alert there are a lot of echoes involved :) The FRCR Part 1 physics exam can be challenging for those new to radiology and medical physics. The aim of THE PHYSICS PODCAST by RADIOLOGY JAM is to cut through the jargon and ask those questions you wish you had!  We are starting with the hardest topic first, the one that candidates find most challenging... MRI! To save us from the MRI spiral of doom is Medical Physicist Extraordinaire Joely Smith. Joely Smith is an MR Physicist at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust and an Honorary Lecturer at Imperial College London. The team at Radiology Jam are so excited to welcome Joely, who manages to make complex concepts into digestible little nuggets with a sprinkle of fun! Join us! We promise you won’t be bored! If there’s anything you want to be covered, let us know!  Send in your questions on twitter @Jam_Radiology or email us at radiologyjampodcasts@gmail.com Disclaimer:  At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR exam. This podcast is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market. We hope to assist with the digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR. Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice. While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam. We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however, no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Welcome to EPISODE 5 of THE PHYSICS PODCAST from RADIOLOGY JAM - All about Fat!  We are back after an extended break (new jobs/renovating flats etc) This week we discuss how we can manipulate the appearance of fatty tissue on MRI to help aid our diagnostic sensitivity - it might seem like magic - but thankfully Joely Smith is here to explain it all :) The FRCR Part 1 physics exam can be challenging for those new to radiology and medical physics. The aim of THE PHYSICS PODCAST by RADIOLOGY JAM is to cut through the jargon and ask those questions you wish you had!  We are starting with the hardest topic first, the one that candidates find most challenging... MRI! To save us from the MRI spiral of doom is Medical Physicist Extraordinaire Joely Smith. Joely Smith is an MR Physicist at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust and an Honorary Lecturer at Imperial College London. The team at Radiology Jam are so excited to welcome Joely, who manages to make complex concepts into digestible little nuggets with a sprinkle of fun! Join us! We promise you won’t be bored! If there’s anything you want to be covered, let us know!  Send in your questions on Twitter @Jam_Radiology or email us at radiologyjampodcasts@gmail.com Disclaimer:  At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR exam. This podcast is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market. We hope to assist with the digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR. Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice. While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam. We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however, no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Welcome to EPISODE 4 of THE PHYSICS PODCAST from RADIOLOGY JAM - All the echoes! Exploring the Basic Sequences in MRI This week we explore the basic MRI sequences.. All the echoes! what is spin echo? gradient echo? and spoiled gradient echo? The FRCR Part 1 physics exam can be challenging for those new to radiology and medical physics. The aim of THE PHYSICS PODCAST by RADIOLOGY JAM is to cut through the jargon and ask those questions you wish you had!  We are starting with the hardest topic first, the one that candidates find most challenging... MRI! To save us from the MRI spiral of doom is Medical Physicist Extraordinaire Joely Smith. Joely Smith is an MR Physicist at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust and an Honorary Lecturer at Imperial College London. The team at Radiology Jam are so excited to welcome Joely, who manages to make complex concepts into digestible little nuggets with a sprinkle of fun! Join us! We promise you won’t be bored! If there’s anything you want to be covered, let us know!  Send in your questions on twitter @Jam_Radiology or email us at radiologyjampodcasts@gmail.com Disclaimer:  At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR exam. This podcast is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market. We hope to assist with the digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR. Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice. While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam. We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however, no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Welcome to EPISODE 3 of THE PHYSICS PODCAST from RADIOLOGY JAM -How we use magnets to create an image (part 1) Following on from last weeks episode the amazing medical physicist Joely Smith explores how the signal created is converted to an image we can see on screen and interpret with our human eyes/brain! The FRCR Part 1 physics exam can be challenging for those new to radiology and medical physics. The aim of THE PHYSICS PODCAST by RADIOLOGY JAM is to cut through the jargon and ask those questions you wish you had!  We are starting with the hardest topic first, the one that candidates find most challenging... MRI! To save us from the MRI spiral of doom is Medical Physicist Extraordinaire Joely Smith. Joely Smith is an MR Physicist at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust and an Honorary Lecturer at Imperial College London. The team at Radiology Jam are so excited to welcome Joely, who manages to make complex concepts into digestible little nuggets with a sprinkle of fun! Join us! We promise you won’t be bored! If there’s anything you want to be covered, let us know!  Send in your questions on twitter @Jam_Radiology or email us at radiologyjampodcasts@gmail.com Disclaimer:  At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR exam. This podcast is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market. We hope to assist with the digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR. Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice. While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam. We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however, no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Welcome to EPISODE 2 of THE PHYSICS PODCAST from RADIOLOGY JAM - How we use magnets to create an image (part 1) Today we are packing in a lot of important concepts that are crucial for understanding how magnets are used to generate an electric signal from the human body. The signal generated is then encoded and decoded to create an image, which we cover in Episode 3. The extremely complex subject matter (quantum physics no less! ) that are covered in this episode are the essential building blocks of MR physics. It is heavy, but has been simplified down by the amazing medical physicist Joely Smith so even I can understand it!  Below are timestamps for the episode so you can skip straight into the subjects you find most challenging and as always we recommend dipping in and out of the episode and taking your time. Listen on your commute, while your cleaning the kitchen or watering the plants! :)  TIMESTAMPS: 1:51 Recap Episode 1 3:39: Hydrogen/NMR 5:40 B0/ Z axis 7:43 Spin up/spin down 9:51 The vector M 12:34 Precession in the transverse plane  14:08 Signal creation  16:17 Coherence 17:25 Lamour frequency in B0 18:50 RF pulse (B1) 20:05 Free induction decay 27:11** musical Interlude**// coffee break 27:20 Recap  28:11 Introduction to Relaxation 28:45 Longitudinal relaxation (spin-lattice/T1) 30:12 Transverse relaxation (spin-spin/T2) 31:37 Relaxation aide memoir 32:51 T1 recovery vs. T2 decay  36:43 Ramblings of a hungry radiologist The FRCR Part 1 physics exam can be challenging for those new to radiology and medical physics. The aim of THE PHYSICS PODCAST by RADIOLOGY JAM is to cut through the jargon and ask those questions you wish you had!  We are starting with the hardest topic first, the one that candidates find most challenging... MRI! To save us from the MRI spiral of doom is Medical Physicist Extraordinaire Joely Smith. Joely Smith is an MR Physicist at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust and an Honorary Lecturer at Imperial College London. The team at Radiology Jam are so excited to welcome Joely, who manages to make complex concepts into digestible little nuggets with a sprinkle of fun! Join us! We promise you won’t be bored! If there’s anything you want to be covered, let us know!  Send in your questions on Twitter @JamRadiology or email us at radiologyjampodcasts@gmail.com Disclaimer:  At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR exam. This podcast is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market. We hope to assist with the digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR. Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice. While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam. We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however, no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Welcome to THE PHYSICS PODCAST from RADIOLOGY JAM! The FRCR Part 1 physics exam can be challenging for those new to radiology and medical physics. The aim of THE PHYSICS PODCAST by RADIOLOGY JAM is to cut through the jargon and ask those questions you wish you had!  We are starting with the hardest topic first, the one that candidates find most challenging... MRI! To save us from the MRI spiral of doom is Medical Physicist Extraordinaire Joely Smith.  Joely Smith is an MR Physicist at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust and an Honorary Lecturer at Imperial College London. The team at Radiology Jam are so excited to welcome Joely, who manages to make complex concepts into digestible little nuggets with a sprinkle of fun! Join us! We promise you won’t be bored! If there’s anything you want to be covered, let us know!  Send in your questions on twitter @Jam_Radiology or email us at radiologyjampodcasts@gmail.com Disclaimer:  At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR exam. This podcast is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market. We hope to assist with the digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR. Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice. While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam. We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however, no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Welcome to the first "2b trouble shooters" episode.  You asked and we delivered! SPINES! Despite its perceived difficulty MRI Spines are a FAIR exam case. As they are a common and an expected on-call scan and you should have a safe and logical method when reporting spinal MR.  You need to know what a normal spine looks like on each sequence. This is achieved by understanding the basic anatomy of the cord and associated spaces, the intervertebral discs and associated spaces, the vertebrae themselves and last but not least the paraspinal soft tissues.  Our 2b TROUBLESHOOTING episodes aim to go a bit further.  Here we have the space to retrace basic anatomy, discuss approaches AND cover the common exam topics in our normal format. We've put these extra's at the end of the episode, so that the key differentials for exam day are at the top of the listening pile. Let us know if you like this new style and what you want us to cover next! Good luck,  The RADIOLOGY JAM team This podcast is the work of the Radiology Jam Team, but could not have been created without the guidance of trainers at Imperial College Radiology Training Scheme, fantastic online resources and a multitude of dedicated radiology textbooks. For the full dedication list please visit our website: Two B - how to?.  Disclaimer: At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR 2B exams. THE FRCR TWO B PODCAST is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature, but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market. We hope to assist with digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR 2B exams and provide an oral review of the best available resources tailored towards the viva component of the FRCR 2B exam. Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice. While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam. We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Welcome to The FRCR TWO B PODCAST from Radiology Jam.  Our 6th episode is MSK or  Musculoskeletal Imaging! MSK imaging forms the bulk of the FRCR 2b exam, from rapids to long cases and also in the viva, there a some classic cases you just have to know! Learn the common skeletal manifestations of systemic diseases such as sickle cell or hyperparathyroidism, learn the common traumatic injuries to the knee and learn various arthritis that can affect the hand - these often come up! This podcast is the work of the Radiology Jam Team, but could not have been created without the guidance of trainers at Imperial College Radiology Training Scheme, fantastic online resources and a multitude of dedicated radiology textbooks. For the full dedication list please visit our website: Two B - how to? Disclaimer:  At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR Two B exam.  This podcast is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature, but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market.  We hope to assist with digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR Two B exam and provide an oral review of the best available resources tailored towards the viva component of the FRCR TWO B exam.  Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice.  While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam.  We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Welcome to The FRCR TWO B PODCAST from Radiology Jam. Our first episode is Chest!   The key to mastering the chest component of the 2b exam is LISTS LISTS LISTS!  There are several classical radiological signs that often come up in the exam, and in the viva you will feel confident with the differentials lists in your back pocket.  Learning chest radiology feels a bit like walking through a maze, but if you look out for the signposts/radiological signs you will reach the final destination/diagnosis!  This podcast is the work of the Radiology Jam Team, but could not have been created without the guidance of trainers at Imperial College Radiology Training Scheme, fantastic online resources and a multitude of dedicated radiology textbooks. For the full dedication list please visit our website: Two B - how to? Disclaimer:  At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR Two B exam.  This podcast is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature, but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market.  We hope to assist with digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR Two B exam and provide an oral review of the best available resources tailored towards the viva component of the FRCR TWO B exam.  Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice.  While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam.  We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Episode 3 in our TWO B TROUBLE SHOOTERS series is CARDIAC IMAGING - Cardiac CT and Cardiac MR with Dr Ben Ariff, Cardiac Radiologist at Imperial College NHS Trust and Honorary Clinical Senior Lecturer at Imperial College, London Dr Ariff completed his specialist training in general internal medicine, clinical pharmacology and radiology, providing him with a unique insight and understanding of cardiovascular imaging. He is sub-specialised in cardiovascular CT and MR. Dr Ariff is a level 3 trainer in cardiovascular CT and MR as is a course director in accredited CT and CMR courses around the world. He has hands-on experience of most CT and MRI scanners optimising protocols and sequences to ensure bespoke imaging. We are so happy to have him join the RADIOLOGY JAM podcast! Ben is contactable on twitter @cvimasterclass and for those with a particular interest in cardiac imaging and/or just want to get your "eye in"  I recommend you look at ben's website cvimasterclass.org Radiology Jam are now on twitter too,  so do follow us and get in touch @JamRadiology Disclaimer:  At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR Two B exam.  This podcast is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature, but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market.  We hope to assist with digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR Two B exam and provide an oral review of the best available resources tailored towards the viva component of the FRCR TWO B exam.  Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice.  While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam.  We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Episode 2 in our TWO B TROUBLE SHOOTERS series is CARDIAC IMAGING with Dr Ben Ariff, Cardiac Radiologist at Imperial College NHS Trust and Honorary Clinical Senior Lecturer at Imperial College, London Dr Ariff completed his specialist training in general internal medicine, clinical pharmacology and radiology, providing him with a unique insight and understanding of cardiovascular imaging. He is sub-specialised in cardiovascular CT and MR. Dr Ariff is a level 3 trainer in cardiovascular CT and MR as is a course director in accredited CT and CMR courses around the world. He has hands-on experience of most CT and MRI scanners optimising protocols and sequences to ensure bespoke imaging. We are so happy to have him join the RADIOLOGY JAM podcast! Ben is contactable on twitter @cvimasterclass and for those with a particular interest in cardiac imaging and/or just want to get your "eye in"  I recommend you look at ben's website cvimasterclass.org Radiology Jam are now on twitter too,  so do follow us and get in touch @JamRadiology Disclaimer:  At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR Two B exam.  This podcast is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature, but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market.  We hope to assist with digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR Two B exam and provide an oral review of the best available resources tailored towards the viva component of the FRCR TWO B exam.  Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice.  While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam.  We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Welcome back to THE FRCR TWO B PODCAST from RADIOLOGY JAM, Episode 5: GU - Genitourinary Imaging!  GU Imaging for the 2b exam is relatively concise - especially compared to the mammoth GI or gastrointestinal imaging chapters. Imaging of the renal tract is a large section of GU Imaging and part of the bread and butter of core radiology training so most candidates find this relatively straightforward.  However for some candidates gynaecological imaging, and pelvic MRI in particular, is intimidating! I highly recommend reviewing some pelvic MRI at your local institution and if this is not something readily accessible then radiopedia.com have some great GU playlists.   This podcast is the work of the Radiology Jam Team, but could not have been created without the guidance of trainers at Imperial College Radiology Training Scheme, fantastic online resources and a multitude of dedicated radiology textbooks. For the full dedication list our website and look at the page  "Two B - how to?" Disclaimer: At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR 2B exams. THE FRCR TWO B PODCAST is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature, but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market. We hope to assist with digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR 2B exams and provide an oral review of the best available resources tailored towards the viva component of the FRCR 2B exam. Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice. While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam. We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Welcome to The FRCR TWO B PODCAST from Radiology Jam. Our fourth episode is GI or Gastro-Intestinal Imaging! GI is perhaps the most accessible of all 2b cases, after all acute abdominal CTs are what you see day in and day out oncall. There are multiple organs to check, each with a limited number of signs to look out for, but dont be fooled for each sign the differential list can be quite long so be ready with your top three and have the rest of the differentials in your backpocket! It is always worth considering is there a syndrome or association that links this case together?If it seems too simple then this might be what the  examiner is hoping for you to pick up! So at first think simply and methodically - then think outside the box!  This podcast is the work of the Radiology Jam Team, but could not have been created without the guidance of trainers at Imperial College Radiology Training Scheme, fantastic online resources and a multitude of dedicated radiology textbooks. For the full dedication list please visit our website: Two B - how to? Disclaimer:  At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR Two B exam.  This podcast is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature, but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market.  We hope to assist with digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR Two B exam and provide an oral review of the best available resources tailored towards the viva component of the FRCR TWO B exam.  Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice.  While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam.  We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Welcome back to THE FRCR TWO B PODCAST from RADIOLOGY JAM, Episode 3: Paeds! The most dynamic of 2b cases! There are many Aunt Minnies in paeds so seeing is believing! For those of you that dont know what an “Aunt Minnie” is it is a case with radiological findings so specific and compelling that no other differential diagnosis realistically exists. In other words: If it looks like your Aunt Minnie, then it’s your Aunt Minnie.” This podcast is the work of the Radiology Jam Team, but could not have been created without the guidance of trainers at Imperial College Radiology Training Scheme, fantastic online resources and a multitude of dedicated radiology textbooks. For the full dedication list our website: Two B - how to? Disclaimer: At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR 2B exams. THE FRCR TWO B PODCAST is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature, but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market. We hope to assist with digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR 2B exams and provide an oral review of the best available resources tailored towards the viva component of the FRCR 2B exam. Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice. While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam. We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.

Welcome back to The FRCR TWO B PODCAST from Radiology Jam, Episode 2: NEURO!  Neuroradiology often strikes fear into the heart of 2b candidates - especially paediatric MRI Brain! But fear not, the key to success is 1) recognising the sequence 2)describing your findings with the right terminology.   This is more than half the battle -  the examiner does not expect you to give the correct diagnosis with associated chromosomal abnormality, the examiners want a sensible differential - so again learn those LISTS! This podcast is the work of the Radiology Jam Team, but could not have been created without the guidance of trainers at Imperial College Radiology Training Scheme, fantastic online resources and a multitude of dedicated radiology textbooks. For the full dedication list please visit our website: Two B - how to? Disclaimer: At Radiology Jam we offer, among other things, a review of the best available literature necessary to pass the FRCR 2B exams. THE FRCR TWO B PODCAST is not a substitute for buying and reading that literature, but is intended to supplement the best resources on the market. We hope to assist with digestion of the huge volume of information needed to pass the FRCR 2B exams and provide an oral review of the best available resources tailored towards the viva component of the FRCR 2B exam. Nothing published by Radiology Jam can or should be taken as medical advice. While best efforts have been taken to ensure that content is accurate and complete at the time of production, it is not guaranteed by Radiology Jam. We welcome comments, corrections and suggestions, however no liability is accepted for any loss whatsoever resulting from any inaccuracy.