Tank Talks By Ripple Ventures

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen is joined by John Ruffolo for an in-depth discussion on the latest business innovation news, cutting-edge tech developments, and disruptive market shifts that are shaping the global innovation economy. From game-changing legal tech acquisitions to the next big wave in quantum computing, the two break down the trends transforming Canadian fintech and the rise of stablecoin regulation. They also dive deep into AI advancements, big tech strategies, and the future of payments, offering fresh insights and actionable takeaways.Clio’s Billion-Dollar Acquisition & Vertical Expansion in Legal Tech (01:38)In a major legal tech acquisition, Clio secures a $5 billion valuation following its acquisition of vLex, expanding its role as a dominant player in the legal technology sector. Matt and John discuss how this deal positions Clio alongside industry giants like Thomson Reuters and LexisNexis and explore the risks and rewards of a vertical integration strategy.Toronto’s Quantum Tech Breakthrough: SPAC Merger with Crane Harbor (05:11)Toronto-based Xanadu Quantum Technologies makes headlines with its SPAC merger with Crane Harbor Acquisition Corp., paving the way for the first-ever Canadian quantum tech debut on the TSX and NASDAQ. John shares exclusive insights into the company’s growth trajectory and how the merger will impact the quantum computing industry.Elon Musk’s Trillion-Dollar CEO Package: Will He Become the First Trillionaire? (09:05)Matt and John dive into the details of Elon Musk’s massive CEO package, designed to potentially turn him into the first trillionaire. They analyze the massive financial goals Musk must achieve and the broader economic impact this deal could have on industries like electric vehicles, space tech, and AI innovation.Google and Apple’s AI Partnership: What Does It Mean for Siri? (12:21)A landmark deal between Google and Apple will see Google’s Gemini AI powering Siri’s next-generation intelligence. Matt and John discuss the implications of this collaboration for artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and the future of voice assistants in the consumer tech market.Robinhood’s New AI Fund: The Risks of Retail Investor FOMO (15:14)In a bold move, Robinhood announces plans to give retail investors access to private AI companies. While this could open up private equity investments to the masses, Matt and John debate the risks of retail investor FOMO and the potential impact of AI investment bubbles on individual portfolios.Visa & Mastercard Lowering Interchange Fees: The Impact on Credit Card Rewards (16:39)In a significant shift, Visa and Mastercard are negotiating a deal to lower interchange fees, a change that could fundamentally alter the credit card rewards system. John explains the long-term effects on merchant relationships, consumer rewards, and the potential disruption of traditional payment systems as blockchain technologies emerge.Connect with John Ruffolo on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/joruffoloConnect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen is joined by John Ruffolo and special guest Mark McQueen, Founder of Wellington Growth Partners and one of Canada’s leading voices on capital markets and policy, as they dive into Canada’s 2025 Federal Budget. Together, they unpack the implications of Ottawa’s newly tabled “Building a Stronger Canada” budget, one that promises $1 trillion in investment over five years, with a heavy focus on productivity, infrastructure, defense, and innovation.The three dissect everything from the $78B deficit and 40,000 public service cuts, to new measures for AI, fintech, and open banking. Mark brings a pragmatic lens to the table, calling out where policy meets politics, and where Canada’s ambitions fall short compared to U.S. spending.They debate whether this really is the “FinTech Budget,” explore the Bank of Canada’s new stablecoin oversight, and discuss how Canada’s pension funds, capital markets, and innovation ecosystem might respond. The conversation also touches on AI infrastructure, quantum tech, and the Build Canada Exchange, before ending with an analysis of the surprise party floor crossing in Parliament and what it signals about political volatility ahead of the next election.This is a data-driven, no-spin breakdown of the biggest budget in Canadian history, filled with insights for founders, investors, and policymakers navigating the next decade of Canadian innovation.Market Reactions and Fiscal Discipline (01:51)* How the bond market’s muted reaction signals investor confidence* What a 3.07% 10-year yield says about fiscal credibilityPolitical Optics and Policy Recycling (03:16)* Mark’s take on why budget speeches feel like déjà vu from 2016* How repeating “middle-class growth” messaging masks deeper issuesCanada’s AI Spending Reality Check (05:39)* $186M in new AI funding versus $207B in U.S. venture capital* Mark calls Canada’s AI plan a “rounding error” in global competitionHousing, Media, and Missed Opportunities (07:26)* Why Canada’s housing policy still taxes development and stifles growth* How inflated consultant costs drain infrastructure progressPrivate Capital and the $500B Question (08:51)* Mark explains why private-sector “recycling” of assets rarely works as advertised* The hidden costs behind selling public infrastructureThe Rise of the FinTech Budget (13:15)* John calls this the “FinTech Budget” for its zero-cost innovation plays* How open banking and stablecoin regulation could unlock private innovationPolicy Over Capital: A New Model (14:46)* Why regulation, not spending, may be the most powerful innovation tool* How Minister Champagne’s policy shift empowers private playersThe Stablecoin Debate (17:46)* John explains tokenization and one-for-one backing of digital assets* Mark questions whether consumers can truly distinguish trust in DeFiCanada’s Shot at Becoming “Switzerland of DeFi” (21:01)* How upcoming legislation could make Canada a global leader in digital finance* Why trust, not capital, is Canada’s biggest competitive advantageWhy Execution Matters More Than Promises (27:04)* Matt, John, and Mark close with a reality check: policy means nothing without follow-through* Why 2025 will test whether the government can turn big ideas into real resultsAbout Mark McQueenMark McQueen is a veteran Canadian venture capitalist, financial commentator, and former Chair of the Toronto Port Authority. As President and Executive Managing Director of Wellington Financial LP, he has financed hundreds of high-growth companies across North America and is known for his sharp insights into capital markets, infrastructure, and public policy. A regular contributor to BNN Bloomberg and The Toronto Star, Mark offers a pragmatic, data-driven perspective on how fiscal decisions and government budgets shape Canada’s innovation economy.Connect with Mark McQueen on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mark-r-mcqueen/Connect with John Ruffolo on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/joruffoloConnect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen sits down with Roberto Bellini, Co-Founder of BSQUARED Capital and former CEO of Bellus Health, for a powerful conversation about family, legacy, and resilience in the world of biotech.Originally recorded just two weeks before the passing of his father, Dr. Francesco Bellini, one of the founding giants of Canadian biotech, this re-recorded episode serves as a moving tribute to the man known as “Mr. Biotech Canada.” Roberto opens up about what it was like growing up under the guidance of such a visionary figure and how that experience shaped his own path as an entrepreneur and leader.He reflects on the highs and lows of leading Bellus Health, from moments of near collapse to its remarkable $2 billion acquisition by GSK, sharing lessons on risk-taking, perseverance, and the importance of staying grounded through uncertainty. Roberto also offers his perspective on the future of Canadian biotech, highlighting the need for stronger late-stage funding and how BSquared Capital is helping to cultivate the next generation of innovators.This episode isn’t just about business success; it’s about honoring a legacy, learning through adversity, and discovering what it truly means to build something that endures.The Legacy of Dr. Francesco Bellini (00:02:52)* Francesco Bellini’s incredible immigrant story: from arriving in Canada with nothing to a $6B biotech exit.* Business was the family’s dinner table conversation, and attending AGMs as a child.* The founding of Biochem Pharma and the discovery of the groundbreaking HIV treatment.* “He was a visionary... he saw things before other people saw them.”Growing Up in Biotech (00:06:30)* Roberto’s early memories of board meetings and dinner-table business lessons* How being “in the room” shaped his entrepreneurial mindset* Watching a $6B biotech deal become part of family historyThe Rise, Fall, and Rebirth of Bellus Health (00:08:27)* Roberto’s journey from family office analyst to a 30-year-old, first-time CEO of a public company.* The devastating failure of the phase three trial for a rare kidney disease.* Inside a Biotech Failure: The intense, weekend-long “war room” process of unblinding clinical trial data and preparing for a public announcement.The Second Act: Finding the Cough Drug (00:13:47)* Discovering a promising molecule through the NeoMed Institute* Betting the company’s future on a last-chance asset* Raising $20M when no one believed and turning it into a $2B successNegotiating the GSK Deal (00:24:45)* The strategic shift from “build-to-sell” to “build-to-scale”, positioning the company for a premium acquisition.* The M&A Playbook: Why you should never lead with a desire to sell; the importance of building for independence.* The high-stakes negotiation with GSK: going from an $11 offer to $14.75, almost losing the deal, and the “mellow tone” that saved it.* The entrepreneur’s dilemma: “Every single entrepreneur I’ve met that sold their company, there’s always a moment of not wanting to do it.”Building Canada’s Biotech Future (00:30:11)* Why Canada has the innovation but lacks the enduring biotech giants.* The critical gap: The need for more late-stage capital and the role of Canadian pension funds.* The “Gilead of the North” vision: Creating a virtuous cycle of capital, entrepreneurs, and translational science.* Upcoming trends: The convergence of AI and drug discovery to de-risk development and lower costs.Beyond the Lab: Leadership, Risk, and Legacy (00:46:20)* Learning to embrace risk and find joy in reinvention* The best advice from Dr. B: “Spend your money, it’ll make you want to earn more.”* Why true success isn’t just building a company, but building peopleAbout Roberto BelliniFounder & Managing Partner, BSQUARED CapitalRoberto Bellini is a second-generation biotech entrepreneur and investor. As the former CEO of Bellus Health, he led the company’s dramatic turnaround and eventual $2 billion acquisition by GSK. Drawing on his deep operational experience in drug development, he now co-manages BSQUARED Capital, a family office focused on investing in and supporting promising biotech ventures. He is a passionate advocate for building a stronger, more resilient biotech ecosystem in Canada.Connect with Roberto Bellini on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertobellini/Visit BSQUARED Capital Website: https://bsq-c.com/Connect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen is joined by John Ruffolo to break down the week’s biggest stories shaping the innovation economy. From the Bank of Canada’s surprise rate cut to Meta’s $200B market crash, and the rise of Canada’s fintech and stablecoin revolution. They kick off with a spotlight on Waterloo’s AI-powered baseball tech that’s changing Major League play, before unpacking the renewed U.S.-Canada tariff tensions and what the Bank’s fourth rate cut signals for inflation, growth, and fiscal strategy ahead of the November 4th budget. The two also dive deep into the stablecoin boom, Mastercard’s $2B bet on crypto infrastructure, and how Ottawa is scrambling to keep pace with the U.S. Genius Act and its implications for the future of Canadian payments.Matt and John then turn to Wealthsimple’s record-breaking $10B valuation and what it means for Canada’s domestic market opportunity, before dissecting Meta’s controversial accounting maneuvers that wiped out $200B in market cap. They close by exploring OpenAI’s trillion-dollar restructuring, Microsoft’s 20x return on investment, and the race among tech giants to fund the next phase of AI infrastructure. It’s a sharp, data-packed Rundown filled with fresh insights on capital markets, emerging technologies, and the power shifts redefining global innovation.Waterloo’s AI Baseball Revolution (01:08)* How a University of Waterloo startup is changing the game with AI-powered pitching machines* The rise of Tradex Sports and MLB’s tech adoption* What this means for Canada’s sports innovation ecosystemU.S.-Canada Tariff Tensions Rise Again (03:25)* The Senate votes to nullify tariffs on Canada, but Trump’s volatility looms large* The politics behind tariff rollbacks* Why Canada’s “elbows up” strategy backfired* What this means for trade and cross-border investorsBank of Canada’s Fourth Rate Cut (06:33)* Governor Tiff Macklem cuts rates by 25bps. Is this the end of the easing cycle?* Inflation, weak GDP, and the limits of monetary policy* Why fiscal stimulus might be the only lever left* What to watch on November 4th as markets reactCanada’s Stablecoin Race Heats Up (09:10)* Stablecoins triple Visa’s volume: Can Canada keep up with the U.S.?* Mastercard eyes $2B Zero Hash acquisition* Inside Ottawa’s urgent push for stablecoin regulation* The rise of “sovereign blockchains” and real-time railsThe Future of Payments Canada (14:34)* Why the nation’s 10-year-late “Real-Time Rails” might already be outdated* How blockchain will reshape payment infrastructure* The hidden trillions moving on ancient financial railsWealthsimple’s $10B Milestone (16:17)* A Canadian fintech unicorn doubles its assets in one year* Lessons from its Series E and $750M raise* Why Canada’s domestic market is finally worth betting onMeta’s $200B Accounting Meltdown (20:04)* Zuckerberg’s AI spending spree and the fallout from “funny accounting”* Why investors are calling out Meta’s SPV strategy* What this says about the next phase of Big Tech CapEx warsOpenAI’s $1 Trillion Restructure (24:06)* Inside the new deal that redefines AI ownership and governance* How Microsoft turned a $13B bet into a 10x gain* Why this could become the most lucrative investment in tech historyConnect with John Ruffolo on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/joruffoloConnect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen sits down with Sameer Dhar, Co-Founder and CEO of NiaHealth, to explore how proactive healthcare is reshaping the future of medicine.Sameer shares his remarkable journey from living in nursing homes for a year while building his first startup (Sensassure) to launching NiaHealth, a Canadian health-tech company empowering people to take ownership of their longevity through AI-driven diagnostics and personalized insights.With over $8 million in funding and a 12,000-person waitlist, NiaHealth is building a clinician-first model that complements Canada’s public system, helping users prevent disease decades before it develops. Sameer also discusses why prevention, not treatment, must drive the next wave of healthcare innovation, how AI will augment rather than replace clinicians, and what it takes to build a mission-driven company in a regulated industry.Whether you’re a founder, investor, or health enthusiast, this conversation reveals how the next generation of health tech startups can blend AI, clinical integrity, and human empathy to create lasting impact.A Quick Word from our Sponsor, FaskenAt Fasken, our clients don’t wait for the future. They build it. As the first and largest dedicated emerging tech practice in Canada, our team is composed of founders, ex in-house counsel, developers and business advisors who have guided clients from startup, to scale-up, to exit. The trust of our clients has enabled us to consistently rank at the top of every major Canadian M&A, Capital Markets and Venture Capital league table. With deep industry knowledge and experience across all areas of emerging and high growth technology including ClimateTech, MedTech, Artificial Intelligence, Fintech, and AgTech we’re your partners within the innovation ecosystem as you transform the landscape of what’s possible.Tomorrow starts here. Own it with us.For more information, visit fasken.com/emergingtech and follow us on LinkedIn.The Entrepreneurial Spark (05:52)* How the Next 36 program transformed Sameer from a finance student into a founder* The power of founder-focused education in shaping Canada’s startup ecosystem* Lessons from learning to “think like a builder” instead of an employeeFrom Customer Discovery to Conviction (10:46)* How customer discovery can turn into “analysis paralysis” if you never act* Why true innovation means taking bold bets, not just collecting insights* The importance of timing when moving from research to executionBuilding NiaHealth (13:26)* The personal mission to keep people healthy long before disease develops* How the pandemic revealed gaps in personal healthcare ownership* The evolution of NiaHealth into a platform offering advanced diagnostics, clinician reviews, and personalized longevity plansIntegrating with the System (17:12)* Why NiaHealth chose a “clinician-first” model rather than going fully digital* How nurse practitioners bridge the gap between data and diagnosis* The importance of integrating with Canada’s public system to maintain trustTrust and Transparency (22:51)* Addressing criticism about private healthcare models in Canada* Why NiaHealth avoids affiliate sales to maintain clinical integrity* The company’s research-led approach to responsible, evidence-based testingFilling the System’s Blind Spots (26:13)* Canada’s biggest blind spot: a reactive healthcare model built around disease* How prevention and early diagnostics reduce system strain and save lives* The mission to empower users to act on health risks decades in advanceAI as an Enhancer, Not a Replacement (29:16)* Why Sameer believes AI should support, not replace, clinicians* How AI enhances diagnostic accuracy and clinician productivity* The role of empathy and human connection in patient outcomesScaling Impact (33:11)* NiaHealth’s vision to reach 100,000 Canadians by the end of next year* Partnering with insurers and governments to expand preventative care* Why a “built in Canada, for Canada” strategy is key to long-term successAbout Sameer DharSameer Dhar is the Co-Founder and CEO of Nia Health, a serial entrepreneur and health-tech innovator recognized among Canada’s Top 20 Under 20 and Edmonton’s Top 40 Under 40. He previously founded Sensassure, an elder-care technology startup acquired by global health leader Essity.Connect with Sameer Dhar on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sameerdhar/Visit the NiaHealth website: https://www.niahealth.co/Connect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen and John Ruffolo break down the most important stories shaping Canada’s innovation economy, from the upcoming federal budget and its impact on founders and investors, to Canada’s fintech shake-up as open banking finally gains momentum.The duo dives into AI’s growing legal minefield, including the mounting lawsuits against Perplexity and Sora, and discusses what this means for startups training models on licensed versus unlicensed data. They also unpack Cohere’s rumored IPO, Canada’s AI partnership with the UAE, and what it reveals about the country’s global strategy for data centers and sovereign capital.From Blue Jays playoff economics to AI data sovereignty, this Rundown is packed with sharp insights, timely analysis, and the kind of candid commentary you won’t hear anywhere else.A Quick Word from our Sponsor, FaskenAt Fasken, our clients don’t wait for the future. They build it. As the first and largest dedicated emerging tech practice in Canada, our team is composed of founders, ex in-house counsel, developers and business advisors who have guided clients from startup, to scale-up, to exit. The trust of our clients has enabled us to consistently rank at the top of every major Canadian M&A, Capital Markets and Venture Capital league table. With deep industry knowledge and experience across all areas of emerging and high growth technology including ClimateTech, MedTech, Artificial Intelligence, Fintech, and AgTech we’re your partners within the innovation ecosystem as you transform the landscape of what’s possible.Tomorrow starts here. Own it with us.For more information, visit fasken.com/emergingtech and follow us on LinkedIn.Canada’s Make-or-Break Federal Budget (08:46)With the federal budget weeks away, John calls this the Liberal government’s credibility test, a defining moment for innovation, R&D reform, and fiscal discipline.* The state of Canada’s finances and investor sentiment* Expectations for R&D tax credit and AI policy reform* Why “good ideas” might not matter if the fiscal hole is too deepOpen Banking Finally Gets Real (12:55)The Bank of Canada registers 300 new payment service providers, marking a major milestone for Canada’s fintech ecosystem.* How this could shake up the Big 5 banks’ oligopoly* Why Wealthsimple, Shopify, and Koho stand to gain* John’s take on trust, liquidity, and the future of financial competitionCanada-UAE AI Investment Deal (15:34)AI Minister Evan Solomon signs a non-binding MOU with the UAE on data center investment. Is this a real opportunity or political theater?* What “non-binding” really means for Canada’s capital strategy* Mark Carney’s push to diversify trade away from the U.S.* Why every major country is chasing sovereign data capitalCohere’s IPO Tease and the AI Hype Cycle (18:11)Cohere’s CEO Aidan Gomez hints at “going public soon.” Matt and John weigh the risks and timing of an AI IPO in a frothy market.* Lessons from the Faire America IPO and $16B valuations with no assets* The pressure of capital requirements in AI infrastructure* Why timing the public markets almost never worksAI Lawsuits, IP Infringement, and Data Licensing Wars (20:48)From Reddit vs Perplexity to Hollywood vs. Sora, Matt and John break down the growing AI legal battles over content rights.* The global IP divide: what happens when China ignores licensing rules* Why only the biggest players can afford compliance* The coming “Rule of Three” in the AI data economyConnect with John Ruffolo on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/joruffoloConnect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, Matt Cohen is joined by James Baskin, Founder and CEO of ZeroStone AI, to explore how businesses can transition from AI experimentation to real-world impact. James, a three-time founder with multiple successful exits, shares his journey from engineering at the University of Toronto to building and selling telecom ventures alongside Globalive’s Anthony Lacavera. He offers valuable insights into leadership, resilience, and overcoming imposter syndrome.Drawing from over 300 conversations with CEOs and AI leaders, James discusses why many companies are “AI-aware but not AI-ready.” He reveals how ZeroStone helps mid-market firms turn failed pilots into scalable, impactful AI systems. James also highlights the differences between generative and agentic AI, the dual transformation of technology and people, and the importance of fostering a culture of curiosity and continuous learning for long-term success. This episode offers practical advice for founders and executives navigating the AI revolution.A Quick Word from our Sponsor, FaskenAt Fasken, our clients don’t wait for the future. They build it. As the first and largest dedicated emerging tech practice in Canada, our team is composed of founders, ex in-house counsel, developers and business advisors who have guided clients from startup, to scale-up, to exit. The trust of our clients has enabled us to consistently rank at the top of every major Canadian M&A, Capital Markets and Venture Capital league table. With deep industry knowledge and experience across all areas of emerging and high growth technology including ClimateTech, MedTech, Artificial Intelligence, Fintech, and AgTech we’re your partners within the innovation ecosystem as you transform the landscape of what’s possible.Tomorrow starts here. Own it with us.For more information, visit fasken.com/emergingtech and follow us on LinkedIn.The Founder’s Journey & Imposter Syndrome (00:09:41)* “Scaling Your Everest”: the emotional toll of leadership* Facing imposter syndrome in boardrooms* Anthony Lacavera’s hard advice: “You don’t know what you’re doing.”* How that painful truth became a turning pointFrom Go-To-Market to AI Strategy (00:16:00)* Consulting with Series A/B startups on GTM and sales* Transition to AI after dozens of founder conversations* Why most OKRs fail: objectives must tie directly to long-term strategy* Introducing a new framework rooted in “Seven Powers” by Hamilton HelmerBuilding ZeroStone AI (00:22:22)* Founding mission: help mid-market firms (>$50M revenue) unlock real AI value* Observing 300+ executive discussions on AI, awareness high, action low* Why cultural and digital transformations must happen together* Moving beyond “copilots” to autonomous, agentic AI systemsThe AI Leadership Gap (00:24:27)* Boards push for AI results, but internal teams lack clarity* “You need both a data transformation and a human capital transformation.”* The rise of self-selecting teams, who adapts, who opts out* Building cultures of learning, not fearWhy 95% of GenAI Pilots Fail (00:31:16)* Most projects don’t touch core business processes* Generative AI ≠ Agentic AI: only the latter changes workflows* AI agents as “digital workers” vs. human productivity tools* How CEOs can start small, measure impact, and scale over three yearsOvercoming the Pilot Trap (00:36:30)* Scaling beyond sandboxes by fixing data architecture* The critical role of clean data lakes, enrichment, and governance* Why early-stage companies move faster than legacy enterprisesAbout James BaskinFounder & CEO of Zero Stone AIA three-time founder with successful exits, James is a seasoned expert in go-to-market strategy, OKRs, and sales leadership. Through ZeroStone AI, he is now guiding mid-market companies to unlock true, measurable value from agentic AI, moving beyond failed pilots to autonomous systems that transform businesses.Connect with James Baskin on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jamesbaskin/Visit the ZeroStone AI Website: https://www.zerostone.ai/Connect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, Matt Cohen and John Ruffolo break down the latest developments in U.S.-Canada trade negotiations, particularly around tariffs and energy, with insights into how these pressures could shape future relationships.The conversation shifts to the growing energy demands of AI, as Matt and John explore how both the U.S. and China are navigating energy needs, and whether Canada could play a more significant role. They also analyze NVIDIA’s $110 billion vendor financing strategy, drawing comparisons to the telecom bubble, and discuss the growing risks in data center financing. With the IPO of Fair Me America, they examine how the market is reacting to tech companies with no assets but huge valuations. A packed episode full of fresh insights on the intersection of tech, politics, and business.A Quick Word from our Sponsor, FaskenAt Fasken, our clients don’t wait for the future. They build it. As the first and largest dedicated emerging tech practice in Canada, our team is composed of founders, ex in-house counsel, developers and business advisors who have guided clients from startup, to scale-up, to exit. The trust of our clients has enabled us to consistently rank at the top of every major Canadian M&A, Capital Markets and Venture Capital league table. With deep industry knowledge and experience across all areas of emerging and high growth technology including ClimateTech, MedTech, Artificial Intelligence, Fintech, and AgTech we’re your partners within the innovation ecosystem as you transform the landscape of what’s possible.Tomorrow starts here. Own it with us.For more information, visit fasken.com/emergingtech and follow us on LinkedIn.US-Canada Relations & Trump’s Tariff Strategy (04:28)Matt and John discuss the ongoing negotiations between Mark Carney and President Trump regarding trade policies, tariffs, and key sectors like steel, aluminum, and energy. Can Canada withstand the pressure, or will it need to change its approach?The Energy Battle Between the US and China (09:03)What role does energy play in geopolitics? Matt and John explore how both the US and China are navigating their energy needs, and why Canada has lost some of its leverage as the world’s energy supply game changes.NVIDIA’s Vendor Financing Playbook: Lessons from Lucent & Nortel (11:18)John shares a deep dive into how NVIDIA’s vendor financing strategy mirrors the mistakes made during the telecom bubble, drawing parallels to the strategies employed by Lucent and Nortel. What’s the risk when revenues are tied to customers who may never pay?AI, Data Centers, and the Future of Technology (17:20)From the massive energy demands of AI to the rise of private equity-backed data centers, Matt and John dissect the latest AI and GPU investments and how the industry’s future could be shaped by companies like Meta and OpenAI.The “Yellowstone Club” of Hyperscalers (20:26)The two discuss the bizarre world of hyperscalers and REITs, looking at how some data center startups are getting massive valuations without any real assets or revenue, and what this means for the future of tech investments.Bezos Weighs In on the AI Bubble (25:12)Jeff Bezos surprises everyone with his thoughts on the AI industry, calling it an “industrial bubble” rather than a financial one, and analyzing the disconnect between massive investments and real-world returns.Connect with John Ruffolo on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/joruffoloConnect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen is joined by John Ruffolo to dive deep into the rapidly evolving AI landscape, its economic ramifications, and Canada’s growing potential as a global tech leader. They discuss pivotal topics, such as energy challenges in AI infrastructure, the rise of AI tokenization, and the impact of government policies on the sector. With a focus on the future of tech, investments, and the role of Canada, this episode offers an insightful look at where the industry is headed.A Quick Word from our Sponsor, FaskenAt Fasken, our clients don’t wait for the future. They build it. As the first and largest dedicated emerging tech practice in Canada, our team is composed of founders, ex in-house counsel, developers and business advisors who have guided clients from startup, to scale-up, to exit. The trust of our clients has enabled us to consistently rank at the top of every major Canadian M&A, Capital Markets and Venture Capital league table. With deep industry knowledge and experience across all areas of emerging and high growth technology including ClimateTech, MedTech, Artificial Intelligence, Fintech, and AgTech we’re your partners within the innovation ecosystem as you transform the landscape of what’s possible.Tomorrow starts here. Own it with us.For more information, visit fasken.com/emergingtech and follow us on LinkedIn.AI Energy Demands & Canada’s Opportunity (00:04:39)John and Matt discuss the massive demand for compute power in AI and Canada’s potential to lead by meeting these energy needs. They highlight the importance of matching energy capacity with data center development to become a global tech leader.The AI CapEx Boom and the Trillion-Dollar Question (00:07:05)The discussion shifts to the booming capital expenditures in AI, with a particular focus on the rising costs of building AI infrastructure and whether this growth is sustainable in the long term.Canada’s AI Strategy and Sovereign Identity (00:14:21)The conversation turns to Canada’s AI strategy, with a task force focusing on innovation, research, and talent retention. John shares his thoughts on the potential challenges and opportunities for Canada in becoming a key player in the AI space.The SEC’s Push for Tokenization in the U.S. (00:19:33)The episode also delves into the SEC’s efforts to allow the tokenization of stocks and what this could mean for the financial industry and blockchain adoption.Connect with John Ruffolo on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/joruffoloConnect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen is joined by John Ruffolo to discuss pivotal developments shaping Canada’s economy and tech industry. They cover a range of topics, from Canada’s immigration policies in light of changes to the U.S. H1-B visa program to the evolving AI landscape and its economic implications. John provides insights on how Canada could leverage these immigration shifts to attract global talent, while exploring the risks of inflated AI valuations and the potential for an AI bubble.The conversation also delves into the rising vendor financing model in AI, which could contribute to market instability, and examines whether the massive investments in AI infrastructure are sustainable. John reflects on the challenges facing Canadian companies, including the latest news from Constellation Software and its founder, Mark Leonard’s resignation. Together, they explore how AI and its financial impact may create headwinds for established companies while offering opportunities for the Canadian tech sector to emerge as a global leader.A Quick Word from our Sponsor, FaskenAt Fasken, our clients don’t wait for the future. They build it. As the first and largest dedicated emerging tech practice in Canada, our team is composed of founders, ex in-house counsel, developers and business advisors who have guided clients from startup, to scale-up, to exit. The trust of our clients has enabled us to consistently rank at the top of every major Canadian M&A, Capital Markets and Venture Capital league table. With deep industry knowledge and experience across all areas of emerging and high growth technology including ClimateTech, MedTech, Artificial Intelligence, Fintech, and AgTech we’re your partners within the innovation ecosystem as you transform the landscape of what’s possible.Tomorrow starts here. Own it with us.For more information, visit fasken.com/emergingtech and follow us on LinkedIn.AI CapEx Bubble: A Growing Concern (07:30)The conversation shifts to the massive capital expenditures in AI, with John analyzing the risks associated with overbuilding data center infrastructure and the possibility of a tech bubble.Vendor Financing in AI: A Dot-Com Repeat? (09:52)John draws parallels between current AI financing models and the early 2000s dot-com bubble, exploring whether companies are overexposed in the AI sector.The Future of AI Valuations (15:04)An in-depth discussion on the risks of inflated AI company valuations and the potential economic fallout.Canada’s Immigration Advantage: H1-B Visa Adjustments (18:12)John and Matt discuss the implications of recent changes to the U.S. H1-B visa program and how Canada could use this shift to attract top talent.Constellation Software: A Transition and the Role of AI (27:09)John reflects on the recent news of Mark Leonard’s resignation from Constellation Software and what this means for the company, especially in light of AI-driven changes.Connect with John Ruffolo on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/joruffoloConnect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen sits down with Nejeed Kassam, a serial founder, investor, and advocate for positive change. With a journey that spans from launching his first business as a teenager to scaling and selling Keela, a CRM for nonprofits, Nejeed’s experience offers valuable insights for entrepreneurs, especially those navigating the challenges of building tech-driven impact companies.Nejeed shares his entrepreneurial beginnings, the lessons he learned growing Keela, and the challenges he faced when taking on external funding. He also discusses his new venture, Rewire Digital Therapeutics, an AI-powered mental health company using gamification to help users manage depression and anxiety.From scaling Keela to navigating a successful exit, Nejeed dives into his journey and the key principles he follows in his entrepreneurial endeavors. Whether you’re interested in nonprofit tech, mental health, or financial literacy, Nejeed’s story provides inspiration and practical wisdom.A Quick Word from our Sponsor, FaskenAt Fasken, our clients don’t wait for the future. They build it. As the first and largest dedicated emerging tech practice in Canada, our team is composed of founders, ex in-house counsel, developers and business advisors who have guided clients from startup, to scale-up, to exit. The trust of our clients has enabled us to consistently rank at the top of every major Canadian M&A, Capital Markets and Venture Capital league table. With deep industry knowledge and experience across all areas of emerging and high growth technology including ClimateTech, MedTech, Artificial Intelligence, Fintech, and AgTech we’re your partners within the innovation ecosystem as you transform the landscape of what’s possible.Tomorrow starts here. Own it with us.For more information, visit fasken.com/emergingtech and follow us on LinkedIn.Nejeed’s Early Entrepreneurial Beginnings (08:12)* Starting a business at 14 with his brothers in Vancouver* Learning from early failures and the importance of sales in businessScaling Keela and the Path to Acquisition (15:17)* The journey from building Keela as a side hustle to scaling it into a successful company* The decision-making process behind bringing in external capital and navigating an exit* Insights on the acquisition process and private equity rollupsRewire Digital Therapeutics: Tackling Mental Health with AI (25:34)* How Nejeed’s personal experiences with mental health drove him to create Rewire* Leveraging AI and gamification to address mental health issues like depression and anxiety* The future of digital therapeutics and its potential to impact millionsFinancial Literacy: Teaching Kids Money Management (35:11)* How Nejeed teaches his kids about financial literacy* Building the financial literacy platform, Snowball 72, and its impact on Gen Z and Gen Alpha* The importance of creating safe, accessible financial learning environmentsNejeed’s Lessons on Building Impactful Businesses (45:23)* The importance of staying committed to solving meaningful problems* Building businesses that balance profit with positive societal impact* The role of resilience and discomfort in entrepreneurshipAbout Nejeed KassamNejeed Kassam is a serial entrepreneur, author, and advocate for positive change. He co-founded Keela, a CRM for nonprofits, which he successfully scaled and sold in 2024. He is now co-founder of Rewire Digital Therapeutics, a company focused on using AI and gamification to help people manage mental health issues like depression and anxiety. In addition to his work in tech, Nejeed is passionate about financial literacy and has launched Snowball 72, a platform aimed at teaching the next generation about money management. Nejeed’s entrepreneurial spirit is driven by his desire to solve real-world problems and make a meaningful impact on society.Connect with Nejeed Kassam on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/nejeed/Visit the Keela website: https://www.keela.co/Visit the Rewire Digital Therapeutics website: https://rewiredigitaltherapeutics.com/Connect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen is joined by Christian Weedbrook, Founder and CEO of Xanadu, a groundbreaking Canadian company leading the charge in photonic quantum computing. With over $250 million raised, Xanadu is on track to revolutionize industries through its cutting-edge quantum technologies.Christian discusses his transition from academia to entrepreneurship, the challenges of building a quantum company, and the potential for quantum computing to reshape industries like AI, drug discovery, and materials science. He shares his insights on Canada’s role in the future of quantum tech, how quantum’s “ChatGPT moment” will likely change the game, and why error correction is the key to scalable quantum applications.Christian also dives into Xanadu’s ambitious plans for a quantum data center in Toronto, aiming to leverage room-temperature photonic computing to create the world’s first fault-tolerant quantum computing environment by 2029. From AI-driven innovation to material science breakthroughs, this episode is packed with insights on how the future of computing is being redefined.A Quick Word from our Sponsor, FaskenAt Fasken, our clients don’t wait for the future. They build it. As the first and largest dedicated emerging tech practice in Canada, our team is composed of founders, ex in-house counsel, developers and business advisors who have guided clients from startup, to scale-up, to exit. The trust of our clients has enabled us to consistently rank at the top of every major Canadian M&A, Capital Markets and Venture Capital league table. With deep industry knowledge and experience across all areas of emerging and high growth technology including ClimateTech, MedTech, Artificial Intelligence, Fintech, and AgTech we’re your partners within the innovation ecosystem as you transform the landscape of what's possible.Tomorrow starts here. Own it with us.For more information, visit fasken.com/emergingtech and follow us on LinkedIn.Christian’s Journey from Quantum Physics to Entrepreneurial Vision (08:15)* The transition from academia to founding Xanadu.* Early quantum research and turning theory into a business.Quantum's "ChatGPT Moment" (13:10)* How quantum computing’s breakthrough will mirror AI’s rise.* The promise of quantum in industries like AI and drug discovery.The Challenges of Quantum Capital and Investment (16:20)* The hurdles of fundraising and dealing with investors unfamiliar with quantum technology.Xanadu's Recent Breakthrough in Photonic Error Correction (18:47)* How solving error correction will pave the way for real-world quantum applications.* Quantum advantage in practical settings.Canada’s Advantage in Quantum and Xanadu's Global Impact (22:01)* Why Christian chose to build Xanadu in Toronto.* How Canada can lead the quantum revolution and avoid the pitfalls faced by the AI sector.The Future of Quantum Chemistry and Material Science (39:10)* The role of quantum computing in next-gen battery and solar cell development.* Why quantum chemistry is the next big frontier.About Christian WeedbrookChristian Weedbrook is the Founder and CEO of Xanadu, a leading quantum computing company based in Toronto, specializing in photonic quantum technologies. With a PhD in quantum computing, Christian has held postdoctoral positions at MIT and the University of Toronto, contributing to groundbreaking work in the field. He founded Xanadu in 2016, aiming to make quantum computing scalable and commercially viable. Under his leadership, the company has raised over $250 million and is on track to build the world’s first fault-tolerant quantum data center by 2029. Christian is dedicated to positioning Canada as a global leader in quantum computing and helping to unlock its potential across industries like AI, drug discovery, and material science.Connect with Christian Weedbrook on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/christianweedbrook/Visit the Xanadu website: https://www.xanadu.ai/Connect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen is joined by John Ruffolo to dive into a wide range of topics affecting Canada’s economy, from energy and tech to blockchain. They discuss the government’s announcement of major projects like LNG Canada’s expansion and the critical need for nuclear energy. The conversation also touches on Canada's role in the global energy market, especially with the growing importance of renewables and the challenges of balancing carbon-based energy.The episode shifts to AI and blockchain, exploring how Canada can stay competitive in the tech race. They also dive into the rise of stablecoins in Canada with Tetra Digital Group’s new Canadian peg stablecoin aimed at transforming B2B payments. Lastly, the episode examines the increasing presence of Canadian executives in U.S. tech companies and the risks of overvaluation in the AI startup space.A Quick Word from our Sponsor, FaskenAt Fasken, our clients don’t wait for the future. They build it. As the first and largest dedicated emerging tech practice in Canada, our team is composed of founders, ex in-house counsel, developers and business advisors who have guided clients from startup, to scale-up, to exit. The trust of our clients has enabled us to consistently rank at the top of every major Canadian M&A, Capital Markets and Venture Capital league table. With deep industry knowledge and experience across all areas of emerging and high growth technology including ClimateTech, MedTech, Artificial Intelligence, Fintech, and AgTech we’re your partners within the innovation ecosystem as you transform the landscape of what's possible.Tomorrow starts here. Own it with us.For more information, visit fasken.com/emergingtech and follow us on LinkedIn.LNG, Nuclear & Energy Future: Canada’s Next Big Steps (00:07:13)Matt and John discuss the announcement of major energy projects in Canada, including LNG Canada’s expansion and the importance of investing in nuclear energy for the future.Stablecoin Innovation: The Canadian Peg Stablecoin (00:15:01)Tetra Digital Group in Calgary launches a Canadian peg stablecoin set to revolutionize B2B payments. John and Matt explore how it could impact Canada’s financial landscape.Opendoor's New CEO: Canadian Leadership in U.S. Tech (00:18:25)Opendoor appoints a Canadian executive as CEO, sparking a conversation about the growing influence of Canadian tech talent in major U.S. companies.AI Valuations: Are We Heading for a Tech Crash? (00:25:39)With the AI boom in full swing, Matt and John examine the potential for overvaluation and the risks of an AI bubble, echoing insights from Vinod Khosla on market “carnage.”AI’s Future: Innovation or Overhype? (00:26:15)Matt and John delve into the power law of investing, discussing how capital is flowing into AI and why only a few companies will win big while many others will fail.Connect with John Ruffolo on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/joruffoloConnect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen sits down with Nikunj Kothari, Partner at FPV Ventures, to explore his journey from product leader at LinkedIn, Opendoor, and Meter to early-stage investor. Nikunj shares candid insights on why the best companies thrive under benevolent dictatorships, how AI is reshaping SaaS pricing models, and what makes founders truly exceptional.From his early years growing up in India to becoming one of the most thoughtful voices in venture, Nikunj opens up about his decision to leave operating roles, his angel investing beginnings, and his transition to VC at storied firm Khosla Ventures before joining FPV. He also dives deep into evaluating founders, navigating hypergrowth, and why outcome-based pricing may define the next decade of SaaS.Whether you’re a founder looking to scale, an investor trying to spot the next breakout company, or simply curious about how AI is rewriting business models, this episode is packed with hard-earned lessons and bold ideas.A Quick Word from our Sponsor, FaskenAt Fasken, our clients don’t wait for the future. They build it. As the first and largest dedicated emerging tech practice in Canada, our team is composed of founders, ex in-house counsel, developers and business advisors who have guided clients from startup, to scale-up, to exit. The trust of our clients has enabled us to consistently rank at the top of every major Canadian M&A, Capital Markets and Venture Capital league table. With deep industry knowledge and experience across all areas of emerging and high growth technology including ClimateTech, MedTech, Artificial Intelligence, Fintech, and AgTech we’re your partners within the innovation ecosystem as you transform the landscape of what's possible.Tomorrow starts here. Own it with us.For more information, visit fasken.com/emergingtech and follow us on LinkedIn.From India to Silicon Valley: Nikunj’s Early Journey (00:08:21)How his blend of engineering, design, and business led him to product management at LinkedIn and startups.Learning From Hypergrowth at LinkedIn and Opendoor (00:011:23)Why talent density and ambitious missions drive scaling organizations.The Investor’s Lens: Spotting Latitude in Founders (00:013:32)Nikunj’s framework for evaluating founder vision and depth at the earliest stages.Why the Best Companies Are Benevolent Dictatorships (00:015:39)How companies like Shopify and Coinbase thrive under strong, opinionated leaders.The Tension for Non-Founders in Dictatorship Environments (00:21:09)Nikunj’s personal lessons as a PM executing a founder’s vision.The Pivot to Investing: From Angel Checks to Khosla Ventures (00:23:26)Why he left operating roles, and what he had to unlearn as he became a VC.Joining FPV Ventures and Betting on Founder POVs (00:27:18)How FPV approaches concentrated early-stage investing with diligence and conviction.Gross Margins, Kingmaking, and the VC Trap (00:32:09)Why focusing on revenue quality matters more than chasing top-line growth.AI and the Future of SaaS Pricing Models (00:39:31)How outcome-based and usage-based pricing will disrupt per-seat SaaS models.Navigating Enterprise AI Adoption (00:44:22)The role of champions in enterprise sales and lessons from scar tissue in early adoption.Competing in Crowded Markets: The Series A Challenge (00:47:31)Why exceptional founders and market depth matter more than being first.Hot Takes: Solo Founders in the AI Era and the Future of IPOs (00:54:24)Nikunj’s contrarian views on solo founders and whether Canva will go public.About Nikunj KothariNikunj Kothari is a Partner at FPV Ventures, where he focuses on early-stage investments with a founder-first approach. Previously, he was a product leader at LinkedIn, Opendoor, and Meter, where he helped scale hypergrowth startups and navigate tough product challenges. Nikunj began angel investing while at Opendoor and later joined Khosla Ventures, before moving to FPV to pursue concentrated, high-conviction seed and Series A investments. Known for his sharp writing on venture and product strategy, Nikunj has become a leading voice on topics ranging from benevolent dictatorships to the future of SaaS pricing.Connect with Nikunj Kothari on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/nikunjkVisit the FPV Ventures website: https://fpvventures.com/Connect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, host Matt Cohen is joined by serial entrepreneur and investor Michael Hyatt and prominent Canadian venture capitalist, entrepreneur, and business leader John Ruffolo as they dive into some of the most pressing issues facing Canada and the world today. The conversation begins with a look at the upcoming federal budget, where Michael shares his perspective on the tough choices ahead for Canada's economy, including the potential for significant budget cuts and the challenges of balancing austerity with essential investments.The discussion quickly shifts to the rapidly growing field of artificial intelligence, with Matt, John, and Michael debating the future of AI supremacy. As global tech giants like OpenAI and Google race to dominate the AI market, the team explores how Canada can stay competitive and why the AI boom is not without its risks.With the U.S. and Canada navigating a delicate trade relationship, the episode also delves into the geopolitical shifts that could impact Canada’s role in the global economy. From the impacts of tariffs to the looming question of whether Canada can adapt to the fast-changing digital landscape, this episode covers the critical intersections of politics, tech, and finance.AI Supremacy: Who Will Lead the Tech Revolution? (00:10:03)The discussion quickly shifts to the rapidly growing field of artificial intelligence. With tech giants like OpenAI and Google leading the charge, Michael, Matt, and John discuss how Canada can remain competitive in the AI race and why the industry’s rapid expansion is both exciting and fraught with challenges.Global Trade Shifts: U.S.-Canada Relations and Beyond (00:19:05)As global trade tensions shift, the episode examines Canada’s increasingly complicated relationship with the U.S. From tariffs to the changing nature of global alliances, Matt, Michael, and John discuss how Canada’s economic future could be influenced by geopolitical dynamics and what needs to be done to safeguard the country's position on the world stage.Canada’s Infrastructure Challenges: High-Speed Rail Delays (00:23:19)The team discusses Canada’s slow progress on key infrastructure projects, particularly the high-speed rail project between Toronto and Montreal. Michael and John emphasize the importance of fast-tracking such initiatives to remain competitive on the global stage, contrasting Canada’s delays with rapid infrastructure development in countries like China.AI Bubble: Are We Heading Toward a Tech Crash? (00:25:59)With the explosive growth in AI, the discussion turns to the potential for an AI bubble. Michael predicts that while the technology is revolutionary, many AI startups are destined to fail. The three dive into the reasons behind the bubble, why so many companies won’t survive, and who the true winners will be.The Future of Quantum Computing: Canada’s Path to Leadership (00:30:01)Michael shares his insights on quantum computing, highlighting its potential to reshape industries from healthcare to energy. The team discusses Canada’s role in this rapidly emerging field and whether the country is positioned to be a global leader in quantum technology.The AI Workforce: Replacing Jobs or Creating Opportunities? (00:35:12)The team examines the impact of AI on the workforce. Will AI replace human jobs or create new opportunities for workers? Michael and John discuss the balance between automation and human expertise, especially in industries like real estate, healthcare, and finance.U.S. Federal Reserve and Canada's Economic Impact (00:38:30)The discussion touches on the U.S. Federal Reserve’s policies and how they affect the Canadian economy. Michael talks about the delicate balancing act Canada faces, particularly with rising interest rates and inflation, and how these factors will shape the country’s economic decisions.Connect with Michael Hyatt on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/michaelhyatt1/Connect with John Ruffolo on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/joruffoloConnect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, Matt Cohen sits down with Samer Bishay, a telecom trailblazer and the founder of Iristel, to discuss his journey in revolutionizing Canada's telecommunications industry. From growing a small startup focused on VoIP services into one of Canada's largest independent telecom providers to pioneering decentralized satellite-based solutions, Samer has made a lasting impact in the tech world.Samer shares his experiences of breaking into the telecom market, competing with industry giants like Bell and Rogers, and building solutions for underserved communities. He also delves into the challenges of navigating regulatory hurdles and using cutting-edge technologies like Voice over IP (VoIP) and satellite communications to solve critical connectivity issues in remote regions.Whether you're an entrepreneur, a tech enthusiast, or interested in the future of telecommunications, this episode offers unique insights into telecom innovation, regulatory struggles, and how technology can bridge the digital divide.The Early Spark for Aviation and Space Tech (00:07:04)* From his childhood fascination with planes to studying space technology, Samer talks about his deep interest in aviation and communications, which laid the foundation for his later ventures.Launching Iristel and the VoIP Revolution (00:14:00)* Samer explains how he launched Iristel in 1999, focusing on Voice over IP, disrupting the traditional telecom model, and overcoming technical and regulatory challenges.The Power of VoIP to Disrupt Telecom Giants (00:17:20)* Samer reveals how VoIP technology allowed him to offer significantly cheaper international calls, challenging the industry’s status quo.Connecting Remote Communities in Africa (00:19:43)* A pivotal moment came when Samer deployed servers in Africa to reduce the cost of international calls, ultimately helping underserved communities gain access to affordable telecom services.Battling Regulatory Challenges in Canada (00:27:11)* Samer discusses the regulatory scrutiny faced when launching Ice Wireless and Sugar Mobile, and the lessons for founders entering heavily regulated industries like telecom, healthcare, and insurance.The Vision for a Decentralized Telecom Future (00:39:05)* Samer introduces Karrier One, a company leveraging blockchain technology to decentralize telecom infrastructure and allow communities to control their own connectivity.Taking on the Telecom Industry Giants (00:23:50)* Samer talks about competing against Bell and other telecom giants, and the hurdles that came with scaling Iristel into Canada’s largest independent telecom provider.Exploring the Role of Satellites in Expanding Connectivity (00:30:24)* As a co-founder of Kepler Communications, Samer explains how satellite technology is a game-changer for connecting remote regions and overcoming the limits of traditional telecom infrastructure.The Future of Canadian Innovation and Entrepreneurship (00:45:53)* Samer discusses the future of tech innovation in Canada, how entrepreneurs should navigate regulatory barriers, and the importance of fostering a risk-taking culture.About Samer BishaySamer Bishay is a pioneering telecom entrepreneur and the Founder of Iristel, Canada’s largest independent telecommunications provider. With a background in VoIP technology, satellite communications, and decentralized telecom networks, Samer has spent over two decades disrupting the industry. He co-founded Kepler Communications to expand satellite connectivity in remote areas and Karrier One, a blockchain-powered platform for decentralized telecom infrastructure. Recognized as one of Canada’s top 25 immigrants, Samer is driven by his mission to bridge the digital divide and create innovative solutions for underserved communities.Connect with Samer Bishay on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/samerbishay/Visit the Iristel website: https://www.iristel.com/Connect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, Matt Cohen sits down with Peter Walker, Head of Insights at Carta, to explore the current state of the venture capital ecosystem and emerging startup trends. Peter shares his expertise on the challenges of navigating today's venture market, including how data-driven insights are shaping decision-making for both founders and investors.With his wealth of experience at Carta, Peter discusses the rise of down rounds, the impact of AI on valuations, and the complexities of stacking safes in early-stage fundraising. He also delves into the unique dynamics of later-stage companies, from unicorns struggling with inflated valuations to the evolving landscape of acquisitions and secondary markets.The conversation offers crucial insights on how investors are adapting to the changing market, and how founders should approach funding, cap table management, and navigating the growing emphasis on AI. Whether you're a founder, investor, or LP, this episode is packed with actionable takeaways on venture capital, startup growth, and the future of private tech companies.The Data Visualization Journey (00:03:25)Peter discusses his passion for data and how his experience with visualizing data led him to work on COVID tracking with The Atlantic.Joining Carta (00:06:25)Peter’s transition to Carta and how his role as Head of Insights evolved into a data-driven strategy for the startup ecosystem.Navigating the 2025 Venture Reset (00:09:00)Peter breaks down the shifting dynamics in venture capital, including down rounds and how companies and investors should be preparing.Down Rounds & Valuation Insights (00:12:15)The challenges startups face with down rounds, and what data from Carta reveals about current market trends in startup valuations.The Impact of Safes on Founders (00:14:55)Why Peter believes founders are overusing SAFEs and the long-term consequences for cap tables and company growth.AI's Role in the Venture Landscape (00:17:47)Peter discusses how the AI boom is reshaping venture markets and influencing startup valuations, especially for non-AI companies.Bridge Rounds & the Evolution of Seed Funding (00:21:07)The rise of seed bridge rounds, preemptive funding, and defensive bridge rounds as VCs try to navigate uncertain valuations.Unicorns, Acquisitions & the Future of Late-Stage Companies (00:23:47)What happens to unicorns in a post-boom era, and how acquisitions and down rounds are playing out for companies with inflated valuations.Navigating Secondary Liquidity & Acquihires (00:30:24)A deep dive into secondary markets, acquihires, and the growing trend of liquidity for startups as the market matures.The Future of Venture Capital (00:33:46)Peter discusses his vision for venture capital in 2030, including the implications of rising AI investments and a more consolidated VC ecosystem.Founders and VCs in 2030 (00:37:08)Peter’s predictions for the future of startup funding, with a focus on changing expectations, funding models, and talent acquisition.About Peter WalkerPeter Walker is the Head of Insights at Carta, where he leads data-driven research on startup trends and venture capital markets. With a strong background in data visualization, Peter has helped shape Carta’s influential market reports, providing insights into valuations, equity distribution, and venture trends. Previously, he contributed to The Atlantic’s COVID-19 tracking project, gaining recognition for his impactful visualizations. At Carta, Peter leverages data from over 45,000 startups to guide founders and investors in making informed decisions, focusing on cap table management and the evolving venture landscape, particularly the influence of AI. His expertise bridges data analytics and clear communication, helping navigate the challenges of raising capital and scaling startups today.Connect with Peter Walker on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/peterjameswalker/Visit the Carta website: https://carta.com/Connect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

Welcome back to another jam-packed episode of Tank Talks! Host Matt Cohen is joined by John Ruffolo to break down the biggest headlines shaping Canada’s business, tech, and financial future. From the $12.3B privatization of Dayforce, to the Canadian government’s long-overdue embrace of AI startups, and the urgent debate over stablecoins and financial sovereignty, this episode dives deep into the forces reshaping Canada’s economy.Whether you’re a founder, investor, or policy watcher, you don’t want to miss this candid conversation on where Canada is winning and where we risk falling dangerously behind.Dayforce Acquired in $12.3B Mega Sale (01:15)Matt and John unpack Thoma Bravo’s $12.3 billion acquisition of Dayforce, Canada’s largest private tech buyout in history. They discuss why HR software has become a hot consolidation market, the risks of Canadian management talent shifting south, and what this deal signals for the future of SaaS valuations.The Rise of Tender Offers & Canva’s $42B Valuation (06:01)With Canva’s latest employee tender round oversubscribed, John and Matt explore why private markets remain so frothy, how valuation gaps compare to IPOs like Figma’s, and what it means for Canadian scale-ups eyeing liquidity.AI Funding Frenzy: Cohere’s $500M Raise & Government Partnership (07:30)Canadian AI champion Cohere announced a $500M round at a $6.8B valuation and a landmark MOU with the federal government. John and Matt debate whether government procurement can finally support Canadian AI companies and if AI cost curves are sustainable as token prices plummet.The AI Economics Debate: Infrastructure vs. Applications (10:05)With LLM costs dropping and cloud providers cashing in, John and Matt analyze whether the money in AI will flow to infrastructure giants like Nvidia and Microsoft, or to niche application-layer startups battling against the incumbents.Google’s AI Energy Report & The Sustainability Question (13:24)Google claims its Gemini models are 33x more efficient than last year. John questions whether those numbers hold up at scale and what AI’s true carbon footprint means for global adoption.China’s Stablecoin Push & The Threat to Canadian Sovereignty (15:14)China moves toward approving yuan-backed stablecoins, while the US doubles down on dollar-backed alternatives. John warns that Canada’s silence on stablecoin policy risks losing monetary sovereignty, while Matt predicts US dollar stablecoins could eclipse the Canadian dollar within a decade.Why Canadian Entrepreneurs Need “Team Canada” Capital (21:06)Drawing from his recent Substack essay, Chasing the Tornado, John argues that Canada’s biggest risk is capital providers sitting on the sidelines. He calls for pensions, banks, and family offices to invest in sovereign businesses before Canada loses control of key industries.Walking Again with AI-Powered Robotics (23:47)On a personal note, John shares his inspiring first steps in a robotic exoskeleton built by Human in Motion Robotics. He describes how AI-driven rehab tech could transform mobility for millions and why this Canadian innovation deserves global attention.Connect with John Ruffolo on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/joruffoloConnect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, we sit down with Brett Gibson, Managing Partner at Initialized Capital, to explore how the world of venture capital is being reshaped by advancements in AI, crypto, and space technology.Brett’s career has been anything but conventional. From co-founding Posterous with Garry Tan (which was later acquired by Twitter) to rebuilding the platform as Posthaven, and reengineering Y Combinator’s internal software systems, he’s seen it all. Today, as Managing Partner at Initialized Capital, Brett is spearheading investments in emerging sectors like AI infrastructure, crypto technologies, and even asteroid mining.In this conversation, Brett reflects on his journey of building and scaling startups, the transformation of Initialized Capital following its 2024 restructuring, and his thoughts on why AI is outpacing crypto in shaping the future. He also shares his perspective on moonshot investments, including AstroForge’s mission to mine platinum from asteroids, and offers insights into how founders should navigate an era of rapidly evolving technology.This episode is packed with valuable insights for anyone interested in the future of venture capital, AI, crypto, and space exploration.How It All Began (00:01:44)Brett’s early years in Los Gatos, his philosophy degree, and how teaching himself to code set him on the startup path.Posterous, Posthaven & Twitter (00:03:27)The lessons from co-founding Posterous with Garry Tan, scaling consumer tech, and rebuilding as Posthaven after Twitter shut it down.Rebuilding YC’s Software Stack (00:09:00)Inside story of rewriting Y Combinator’s internal tools, including applications, demo day, and Bookface.The Evolution of Initialized Capital (00:13:20)How Initialized grew from a $7M fund to billions under management, and the 2024 restructuring that refocused the firm on seed investing.Crypto Infrastructure & Bison Trails (00:17:08)Why Initialized leaned into crypto early, the Coinbase acquisition of Bison Trails, and crypto’s ongoing product market fit problem.AI as Table Stakes (00:28:19)Why Brett believes every startup should leverage AI and why ignoring it puts founders at a competitive disadvantage.Scaling Technical Founders (00:32:48)Common pitfalls for technical founders, why people management is a skill, and how to avoid organizational debt.Moonshots: AstroForge & Beyond (00:34:42)How Brett evaluates deep tech bets like asteroid mining and the role of network density in space investments.The High Bit Podcast & Sharing Founder Insights (00:37:06)Why Brett launched Initialized’s technical podcast and the surprising patterns across founders’ approaches to problem-solving.The Future of AI, Crypto & Space by 2030 (00:40:45)Brett’s vision for the next decade of innovation, and why he believes the world will move faster than ever.About Brett GibsonBrett Gibson is the Managing Partner at Initialized Capital, where he leads seed-stage investments in AI, crypto infrastructure, space tech, and beyond. A former software engineer, Brett co-founded Posterous with Garry Tan (acquired by Twitter), built Posthaven, and spent years at Y Combinator rewriting its internal software systems. At Initialized, he’s led bold bets on companies like Bison Trails, Sequence, AstroForge, and more.Connect with Brett Gibson on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/brettdgibson/Visit the Initialized Capital website: https://initialized.com/Connect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com

In this episode of Tank Talks, we dive deep into how AI is reshaping the world of investment banking and financial workflows. We’re joined by Kunal Tangri and Noah Faro, co-founders of Farsight AI, a trailblazing FinTech startup out of New York that’s automating everything from pitch decks to financial models, all within the tools bankers already use, like Excel and PowerPoint.Farsight’s mission is to help finance professionals cut down on tedious, manual work and focus on higher-level strategy, and the results are already impressive. In just one year, the company grew 10x in revenue, offering a compelling solution to banks, private equity firms, hedge funds, and wealth managers.In this episode, we discuss:* The aha moment behind starting Farsight AI and the team’s journey from MIT to Wall Street and beyond.* Why the founders believe AI is the key to eliminating grueling 100-hour work weeks for junior bankers and making high-end finance more efficient.* The biggest challenges they’ve faced in building a tool that integrates seamlessly into finance professionals' daily workflows.* The future of AI in financial services and how it can democratize access to top-tier financial tools.From scaling the company to navigating investor interest and addressing the challenges of maintaining security in the financial sector, Kunal and Noah offer valuable insights on building a product that doesn’t just save time but transforms the entire way finance professionals work.How It All Started (00:02:36)Kunal and Noah share how their experiences at MIT and roles in big tech led them to co-found Farsight AI and the unique problem they set out to solve in financial services.Breaking the Banking Mold (00:06:49)What it takes to build a product that bankers actually want to use without forcing them to learn a new workflow.How AI Can Eliminate Manual Grunt Work (00:10:50)Automating the dreaded task of creating pitch decks, memos, and financial models, and how Farsight AI is pushing the boundaries of what’s possible in financial services.Investor Pitch & Growth (00:20:34)How Farsight AI secured its first round of funding, raised $16 million in Series A, and caught the eye of major investors.AI-Powered Decision Making in Finance (00:28:00)How Farsight AI is tackling everything from Excel-based tasks to handling private equity and M&A documents with seamless integration and workflow automation.The Road Ahead (00:40:04)Kunal and Noah discuss their vision for the future, why they believe junior bankers of 2030 will spend more time on strategic thinking than mundane tasks, and how AI will change the financial landscape forever.About the GuestsKunal Tangri and Noah Faro are the co-founders of Farsight AI, a revolutionary AI startup that’s changing the way finance professionals work. Both with deep roots in tech, they bring a unique perspective to automating some of the most tedious tasks in investment banking, private equity, hedge funds, and wealth management. With backgrounds at top-tier companies like Hugging Face, Amazon, and MIT, they’re at the forefront of the AI revolution in finance.Connect with Noah Faro on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/noahfaroConnect with Kunal Tangri on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/kunal-tangri-61ba48121/Visit the Farsight AI website: https://www.farsight-ai.com/Connect with Matt Cohen on LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/matt-cohen1Visit the Ripple Ventures website: https://www.rippleventures.com/ This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit tanktalks.substack.com