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The CRUX: True Survival Stories

The CRUX: True Survival Stories
Author: Kaycee McIntosh, Julie Henningsen, Bleav
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© Kaycee McIntosh, Julie Henningsen
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Are you drawn to thrilling survival stories where characters overcome impossible odds? The Crux: True Survival Stories is your podcast. Join us for gripping tales of resilience and invaluable insights into wilderness survival and the mindset needed to overcome adversity. Hosted by Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen, both passionate about wilderness and medicine, our podcast is fueled by real-life stories and the pivotal moments that determine life or death outcomes.
Tune in for captivating narratives that entertain and educate. Airing every Monday!
Tune in for captivating narratives that entertain and educate. Airing every Monday!
183 Episodes
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This episode of The Crux True Survival Story Podcast with Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen explores the harrowing tale of Ryan Wardwell, an experienced canyoneer who survived three days trapped in hypothermic conditions behind the Seven Teacups waterfall in California. The story delves into Ryan's ordeal, the geological and technical challenges of the canyon, the critical decisions made, and the incredible multi-agency rescue operation that saved his life. The episode also reflects on a similar tragic incident that happened a year prior, highlighting the unpredictable dangers of wilderness adventures.
00:00 Introduction to the Podcast
00:30 Ryan Wardwell's Ordeal Begins
03:00 The Seven Teacups: A Dangerous Beauty
06:29 The Impact of Social Media on Outdoor Adventures
07:27 Understanding the Technical Challenges of Canyoneering
13:40 Ryan's Decision and the Consequences
16:56 The Struggle for Survival
20:48 The Physical and Psychological Toll
26:32 Factors Contributing to Ryan's Survival
27:21 Psychological Resilience in Survival Situations
28:49 The Critical Role of Calories and Hydration
30:51 Friends' Life-Saving Decision
32:44 The Search and Rescue Operation Begins
33:37 Challenges of Aerial Detection
34:37 The Agonizing Decision to Delay Rescue
35:40 The High-Stakes Rescue Mission
41:36 Medical Treatment and Recovery
44:42 The Psychological Aspect of Survival
45:45 A Tragic History at Seven Teacups
52:40 Lessons from the Wilderness
54:33 Final Thoughts and Farewell
Listen AD FREE: Support our podcast at patreaon: http://patreon.com/TheCruxTrueSurvivalPodcast
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thecruxpodcast/
Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
Listen AD FREE: Support our podcast at patreaon: http://patreon.com/TheCruxTrueSurvivalPodcast
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thecruxpodcast/
Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
Join Julie Henningsen and Kaycee McIntosh on The Crux True Survival Story Podcast as they delve into the extraordinary tale of Emma Gatewood, the first woman to solo hike the 2,168-mile Appalachian Trail in 1955. At 67 years old and with minimal gear, Grandma Gatewood’s journey defied modern hiking conventions and highlighted her resilience stemming from decades of domestic abuse and personal adversity. Discover her remarkable determination and how her story has inspired generations of hikers and contributed to the trail's preservation.
00:00 Introduction to the Crux True Survival Story Podcast
00:31 Meet Grandma Gatewood: The Unstoppable Grandmother
02:15 Emma Gatewood's Early Life and Challenges
06:10 The Appalachian Trail: A New Adventure
06:35 Grandma Gatewood's First Attempt and Lessons Learned
08:05 The Successful Journey Begins
09:09 Challenges and Resourcefulness on the Trail
17:41 Media Attention and Recognition
22:47 Emma Gatewood's Legacy and Impact
31:24 Conclusion and Reflections
References:
Montgomery, Ben. Grandma Gatewood's Walk: The Inspiring Story of the Woman Who Saved the Appalachian Trail. Chicago Review Press, 2014.
Primary biographical source with access to Emma's personal journals, family interviews, and historical documents
Appalachian Mountain Club Library & Archives. Emma Gatewood Collection.
Contains photographs and trail log entries from her hikes
Appalachian Trail Conservancy Archives. Emma Gatewood materials.
Historical trail documentation and correspondence
Sports Illustrated. Articles on Emma Gatewood's 1955 thru-hike.
Contains direct quotes: "I thought it would be a nice lark. It wasn't" and "This is no trail. This is a nightmare"
National Geographic Magazine. August 1949 issue.
The original article about Earl Shaffer that inspired Emma's hike
The Baltimore Sun. 1955. Coverage of the "jovial little grandmother" who conquered the Appalachian Trail
Congressional Record. June 1956. U.S. Representative Thomas A. Jenkins of Ohio's entry about Gatewood's accomplishments
The Today Show with Dave Garroway. 1955. Featured guest appearance after completing her hike
Welcome Travelers. 1955. Quiz show appearance where she won $200
Appalachian Trail Conservancy. "Emma Gatewood." Official trail history documentation.
https://www.appalachiantrail.org/
Appalachian Trail Museum. Pine Grove Furnace State Park, Pennsylvania.
Houses Emma's Converse sneakers and other artifacts
Appalachian Mountain Club. "Grandma Gatewood: The First Woman to Solo Hike the Entire Appalachian Trail." March 2025.
https://www.outdoors.org/resources/amc-outdoors/history/grandma-gatewood-the-first-woman-to-solo-hike-the-entire-appalachian-trail/
Blue Ridge Country Magazine. "Emma Gatewood's Walk." April 29, 2025.
https://blueridgecountry.com/newsstand/magazine/emma-gatewood%E2%80%99s-walk/
Adventure Journal. "Emma Gatewood Survived Domestic Abuse to Become an Appalachian Trail Legend."
https://www.adventure-journal.com/2020/05/emma-gatewood-survived-domestic-abuse-to-become-an-appalachian-trail-legend/
Atlas Obscura. "The First Woman to Thru-Hike the Appalachian Trail Alone Did It as a 'Lark'." June 9, 2021.
https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/appalachian-trail-emma-gatewood
Five Rivers MetroParks. "Grandma Gatewood, One of Ohio's Most Famous Hikers." March 22, 2024.
https://www.metroparks.org/grandma-gatewood-one-of-ohios-most-famous-hikers/
Appalachian Trail Histories. "Emma Gatewood."
https://appalachiantrailhistory.org/exhibits/show/hikers/gatewood
Buckeye Trail Association. Emma Gatewood materials and trail documentation.
Information about her role as founding member and trail builder
"Trail Magic: The Grandma Gatewood Story." Emmy-nominated documentary.
Features family interviews and historical recreation
Ohio Valley Memory Gardens. Burial records and grave marker documentation.
Final resting place with marker reading "Emma R. Gatewood – Grandma"
In this episode of The Crux True Survival Story Podcast, hosts Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen unravel the harrowing tale of 7-year-old Calena Areyan Gruber, who miraculously survived a catastrophic accident during sailing camp in Biscayne Bay, Miami. The story highlights the resilience and incredible survival instincts of a child caught in an underwater disaster caused by a massive commercial barge. The episode also delves into the tragic loss of three other young sailors, the regulatory failures in maritime safety, and the urgent need for reform to prevent similar tragedies. The podcast underscores the unpredictable nature of life and the extraordinary capabilities of human survival, particularly in children.
00:00 Introduction to the Crux True Survival Story Podcast
00:31 Setting the Scene: A Tragic Day in Miami Bay
09:53 The Collision: A Catastrophic Event
12:34 Kalina's Extraordinary Survival
16:18 The Aftermath: Rescue and Recovery
24:23 Calls for Maritime Safety Reforms
28:46 Reflections on Youth Sailing Safety
31:23 Conclusion and Listener Engagement who miraculously survived a catastrophic accident during sailing camp in Biscayne Bay, Miami. The story highlights the resilience and incredible survival instincts of a child caught in an underwater disaster caused by a massive commercial barge. The episode also delves into the tragic loss of three other young sailors, the regulatory failures in maritime safety, and the urgent need for reform to prevent similar tragedies. The podcast underscores the unpredictable nature of life and the extraordinary capabilities of human survival, particularly in children.
00:00 Introduction to the Crux True Survival Story Podcast
00:31 Setting the Scene: A Tragic Day in Miami Bay
09:53 The Collision: A Catastrophic Event
12:34 Calena's Extraordinary Survival
16:18 The Aftermath: Rescue and Recovery
24:23 Calls for Maritime Safety Reforms
28:46 Reflections on Youth Sailing Safety
31:23 Conclusion and Listener Engagement
Miami Bay Miracle Podcast - References and Sources
Primary Incident Sources
ABC News
"2 children dead after barge strikes sailboat from youth sailing program: Officials"
July 29, 2025
https://abcnews.go.com/US/miami-beach-sailboat-capsized-youth-sailing-program/story?id=124149834
CBS Miami
"Two children dead after sailboat and barge collision off Miami Beach, officials say"
August 5, 2025
https://www.cbsnews.com/miami/news/two-children-killed-sailboat-barge-collision-off-miami-beach/
CNN
"Third girl dies after sailboat and barge collision in Miami"
August 3, 2025
https://www.cnn.com/2025/08/03/us/miami-boat-accident-crash-death
CBS Miami
"Third girl dies after sailboat crash with barge near Miami Beach, family and officials confirm"
August 4, 2025
https://www.cbsnews.com/miami/news/10-year-old-miami-beach-boat-crash-victim-ari-buchman-died/
Survivor and Family Information
Fox Business
"Miami sailboat crash survivor's family issues statement after deadly incident"
August 2025
https://www.foxbusiness.com/lifestyle/miami-sailboat-crash-survivor-stared-death-face-lawyer-says
NBC 6 South Florida
"Parents of Calena Gruber, Miami sailing camp tragedy survivor, speak"
August 2025
https://www.nbcmiami.com/news/local/family-of-7-year-old-miami-sailing-camp-tragedy-survivor-speaks/3672444/
PEOPLE Magazine
"Family of 7-Year-Old Girl Who Survived Miami Boat Crash That Killed 3 Say It's a 'Miracle She's Alive'"
August 2025
https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/family-7-old-girl-survived-100808752.html
Miami Herald via Sun Sentinel
"'It's a miracle she's alive.' Girl injured in boat crash was trapped under barge"
August 4, 2025
https://www.sun-sentinel.com/2025/08/04/girl-seriously-injured-after-biscayne-bay-barge-sailboat-crash-recovering-family-says/
Legal and Investigation Coverage
WLRN
"Attorney for survivor of deadly sailboat crash calls tragedy 'preventable'"
August 5, 2025
https://www.wlrn.org/law-justice/2025-08-04/attorney-for-survivor-of-deadly-sailboat-crash-calls-tragedy-preventable
Local 10 WPLG
"Lawsuit IDs owner of barge in deadly Biscayne Bay crash with youth sailing camp boat"
August 8, 2025
https://www.local10.com/news/local/2025/08/08/lawsuit-ids-owner-of-barge-in-deadly-biscayne-bay-crash-with-youth-sailing-camp-boat/
Leesfield & Partners
"Leesfield & Partners Representing Family of Girl, 7, Injured in Miami Beach Deadly Sailboat Crash"
August 5, 2025
https://www.floridainjurylawyer-blawg.com/leesfield-partners-representing-family-of-girl-7-injured-in-miami-beach-deadly-sailboat-crash/
Boating Safety Statistics
U.S. Coast Guard Boating Safety
"2023 Recreational Boating Statistics"
2024
https://www.uscgboating.org/library/accident-statistics/Recreational-Boating-Statistics-2023-Ch2.pdf
American Boating Association
"Boating Fatality Facts"
May 30, 2025
https://americanboating.org/boating_fatality.asp
Children's Safety Network
"Boating Safety"
https://www.childrenssafetynetwork.org/infographics/boating-safety
Child Drowning and Near-Drowning Research
Children's Safety Network
"The Facts On Childhood Drowning"
https://www.childrenssafetynetwork.org/infographics/facts-childhood-drowning
American Red Cross
"Drowning Prevention & Facts"
https://www.redcross.org/get-help/how-to-prepare-for-emergencies/types-of-emergencies/water-safety/drowning-prevention-and-facts.html
Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine
"Neurologic long term outcome after drowning in children"
August 15, 2012
https://sjtrem.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1757-7241-20-55
NeuroLaunch
"Near-Drowning's Psychological Impact: Long-Term Effects and Recovery"
September 15, 2024
https://neurolaunch.com/psychological-effects-of-near-drowning/
Maritime Safety and Regulation Information
NOAA Fisheries
"Understanding Vessel Strikes"
https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/insight/understanding-vessel-strikes
Frontiers in Marine Science
"A Global Review of Vessel Collisions With Marine Animals"
April 14, 2020
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/marine-science/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00292/full
Witness Accounts and Community Response
Sailing Anarchy Forums
"Two children dead after barge hits sailboat in Biscayne Bay"
July 28, 2025
https://forums.sailinganarchy.com/threads/two-children-dead-after-barge-hits-sailboat-in-biscayne-bay.252661/
WLRN
"Sailboat crash victims ages 7 and 13, says Coast Guard. Two other kids in critical condition"
July 29, 2025
https://www.wlrn.org/south-florida/2025-07-29/biscayne-bay-sailboat-crash-victims-ages-7-and-13-two-other-kids-hospitalized-in-critical-condition
Key Facts Confirmed by Multiple Sources:
Incident Details:
Date: July 28, 2025
Time: Approximately 11:15 AM
Location: Between Hibiscus Island and Monument Island, Biscayne Bay, Miami Beach
Victims: 6 total (5 children ages 7-13, 1 adult counselor age 19)
Casualties:
Deceased: Mila Yankelevich (7), Erin Ko Han (13), Arielle Buchman (10 - died August 4)
Survivors: Calena Areyan Gruber (7), one unnamed child, adult counselor (19)
Survivor Information:
Calena Areyan Gruber from Seattle
Parents: Karina Gruber Moreno and Enrique Areyan Viqueira
Attorney: Justin B. Shapiro, Leesfield & Partners
Released from Jackson Memorial Hospital: August 1, 2025
Injuries: Lacerations and contusions throughout body
Trapped under 60-foot barge before swimming to safety
Legal/Investigation:
Coast Guard and Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission investigating
Barge owned by Waterfront Construction (Jorge Rivas)
Tugboat under 26 feet (no licensed captain required)
Multiple lawsuits filed alleging negligence
This episode of the Crux True Survival Story Podcast, hosted by Kaycee McIntosh, recounts the harrowing tale of Eric Murda, a 43-year-old irrigation contractor from Sarasota. On July 17, 2022, Eric’s routine day turned into a nightmare when a seven-foot alligator attacked him while he swam across Lake Manatee in Florida. The attack resulted in Eric losing his arm, leading to a grueling 72-hour survival ordeal in the harsh Florida swamp. He faced severe blood loss, venomous snakes, disease-carrying water, and other predators. Despite being disoriented and gravely injured, Eric's mental resilience and instinctive survival skills allowed him to navigate through dense vegetation, signal for help, and eventually find rescue. His story underscores the importance of preparation, mental fortitude, and situational awareness in wilderness survival. The episode also touches on winter travel preparation and survival strategies, reflecting on another tragic survival story and discussing improvements in search and rescue protocols.
00:00 Introduction to the Podcast
00:49 Setting the Scene: A Deadly Encounter
02:07 Eric Murda's Fateful Decision
04:36 The Alligator Attack
08:29 Surviving the Swamp
19:20 The Psychological Battle
21:56 Lessons in Wilderness Survival
24:42 Necrotizing Fasciitis and Waterborne Pathogens
25:06 Venomous Snakes: A Deadly Threat
26:37 Survival Skills: Plant Identification and Shelter
28:39 Eric's Final Push to Civilization
30:07 Medical Challenges and Psychological Transformation
31:31 Lessons from Eric's Ordeal
33:05 Eric's New Role as a Motivational Speaker
34:22 Podcast Outro and Listener Engagement
Join Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen on The Crux True Survival Story Podcast as they dive into the extraordinary journey of Tony Peniche, Founder of the Pacific Northwest Survival Games. Discover how a backyard BBQ among friends evolved into a viral survival competition, attracting contestants and survival celebrities from popular TV shows. Tony shares his transition from a serial entrepreneur to a key figure in the survival community, the challenges and excitement of organizing survival events, and the importance of problem-solving and realistic survival training. This episode is packed with thrilling tales, insights into survival skills, and the spirit of camaraderie and competition.
00:00 Welcome to the Crux True Survival Story Podcast
00:30 Meet Tony Panish: Founder of the Pacific Northwest Survival Games
01:42 The Accidental Viral Event
03:57 From Marketing Consultant to Survival Event Creator
05:12 Personal Journey: Sobriety and New Beginnings
06:33 Inspiration from Family and Community
08:58 The Power of Seizing Opportunities
09:37 Connecting with the Survival Community
10:38 What Makes the Pacific Northwest Survival Games Unique?
15:08 Challenges and Competitions: Testing Real-World Skills
23:37 Transformations in Confidence and Skills
23:54 A Memorable Example: Joel's Journey
25:37 The Importance of Problem Solving in Survival
26:36 Essential Survival Gear
27:11 The Role of Signaling Devices
28:37 Logistical Challenges of Survival Events
29:21 Expanding Survival Games: Future Plans
32:34 Memorable Moments from Past Events
35:25 Casting and Celebrity Involvement
41:26 Final Thoughts and Farewell
In this episode, we dive into a harrowing story of a bear attack on a popular hiking trail in Anchorage, Alaska, involving a 67-year-old woman. She is attacked and dragged into the dense wilderness but manages to call 911. With her life hanging in the balance, cutting-edge drone technology is deployed to find her. We explore the specifics of the rescue operation, the capabilities of search and rescue drones, and how modern technology is revolutionizing wilderness rescues. The episode also highlights the importance of preparation, the effectiveness of bear spray, and survival tips for anyone finding themselves in similar situations. Join us as we unravel this remarkable story of survival and technological innovation in the wilderness.
00:00 A Peaceful Hike Turns Deadly
00:19 The Terrifying Bear Encounter
01:06 The Aftermath and Rescue
01:45 Julie’s Alaska Experience
04:10 The Dome Trail Description
08:11 The Bear Attack Details
15:54 The Rescue Operation
20:13 The Role of Technology in Rescue
25:11 The Search for the Bear
26:59 The Importance of Public Safety on Popular Trails
28:22 The Role of Technology in Modern Search and Rescue
29:07 The Evolution and Accessibility of Drone Technology
30:05 The Future of Search and Rescue Operations
35:47 Bear Spray vs. Firearms: Effectiveness in Bear Encounters
37:14 The Psychological Impact of Bear Attacks
38:19 Balancing Public Access and Wildlife Protection
39:48 Surviving Bear Attacks: Tips and Strategies
42:55 Final Thoughts and Practical Advice
Listen AD FREE: Support our podcast at patreaon: http://patreon.com/TheCruxTrueSurvivalPodcast
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thecruxpodcast/
Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
Primary News Sources - Alaska Bear Attack
Anchorage Daily News - Hiker mauled by brown bear in Anchorage's popular Basher Trail area
Alaska's News Source - Bear mauling sparks large rescue response near Anchorage trailhead
Fox News - Alaska hiker mauled by bear rescued with help of advanced drone technology on remote trail
Alaska Public Media - Brown bear mauls hiker on Dome Trail in Anchorage
Search and Rescue Drone Technology
DJI Enterprise - Search and Rescue Solutions
UAV Coach - Search and Rescue Drones: An In-Depth Guide
IEEE Public Safety Technology - How Drones Are Revolutionizing Search and Rescue
DHS Science and Technology - First Responders Assess Drones for Search and Rescue Missions
Professional SAR Organizations
DRONERESPONDERS - Global network of drones in public safety
National Association for Search and Rescue (NASAR)
Search Investigations - Thermal Drone Services
Training and Certification
DARTdrones - Search and Rescue Drone Training Course
Drone Pilot Ground School - Public COA vs. Part 107 Certification
Technical Resources
Alaska DOT - Public Safety Drone Playbook
DJI Enterprise Study - Drone Efficacy in Search and Rescue
Scientific American - How Drones Are Revolutionizing Search and Rescue
Wilderness Safety Resources
Washington Trails Association - A hiker's guide to drones and unmanned aircraft systems
US Forest Service - Recreational Drone Tips
Outside Magazine - Why Drones Are the Future of Outdoor Search and Rescue
Academic and Research Sources
PubMed - Using an Unmanned Aircraft System (Drone) to Conduct a Complex High Altitude Search and Rescue Operation: A Case Study
Virginia Tech - Making search and rescue drone swarms a reality
Science Robotics - An autonomous drone for search and rescue in forests using airborne optical sectioning
In this episode of the Crux True Survival Story Podcast, hosts Julie Henningsen and Kaycee McIntosh recount the astonishing real-life story of six teenage boys from Tonga who were stranded on a deserted island for 15 months in 1965. Contrary to the dark narrative of 'Lord of the Flies,' these boys formed a harmonious and organized mini-society, showcasing the best of human nature under harrowing conditions. The hosts dive deep into the boys' journey from near-death encounters and sheer survival to their eventual rescue by an Australian sea captain. Join us for this heartwarming tale of ingenuity, camaraderie, and the indomitable human spirit.
00:00 Welcome to the Crux True Survival Story Podcast
00:28 Introducing the Real-Life 'Lord of the Flies'
01:22 The Boys' Bold Plan to Sail to Fiji
06:44 Disaster Strikes: The Storm and Shipwreck
10:32 Surviving on Ata Island
13:07 Creating a New Society
16:25 The Boys' Ingenious Solutions
19:14 Losing Hope and the Community's Desperation
20:40 A Miraculous Survival
22:27 The Rescue by Peter Warner
28:19 The Boys' Homecoming
31:22 Life After the Island
34:06 The Story Goes Viral
39:45 Lessons from the Castaways
40:51 Closing Remarks and Call to Action
Listen AD FREE: Support our podcast at patreaon: http://patreon.com/TheCruxTrueSurvivalPodcast
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thecruxpodcast/
Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
References
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tT1C4BSRzak
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qHO_RlJxnVI
Wikipedia: "Tongan castaways"
VICE: "I Spent 15 Months Shipwrecked on an Uninhabited Island"
CBS News: "A real life Lord of the Flies: The 50-year-old story of a group of teens stranded on an island"
My Modern Met: "In 1965, Six Boys Were Stranded on a Deserted Island for 15 Months—and They All Survived"
RNZ: "The true story of six Tongan teenage castaways in 1965"
The Guardian (Rutger Bregman): "The 'real Lord of the Flies': a survivor's story of shipwreck and salvation"
Wikipedia: "Peter Warner"
Matangi Tonga: "'Ata and its archaeology"
Existing Films and Media
"The Castaways" (1966)
A Channel 7 television documentary/reenactment was filmed in October 1966, just after the boys were rescued. Peter Warner arranged with Channel 7 in Sydney to film their story and used £150 (USD $203) from the sale of the rights to compensate the stolen boat's owner. The Channel 7 television crew sailed with Warner and the boys back to ʻAta to film a re-enactment of their story, which was broadcast in October 1966. WikipediaDocastaway
One 16mm film copy of the 1966 documentary survives today and is available on YouTube. The Six Tongan Castaways of Ata Island | The Real Lord of the Flies
Documentary by Álvaro Cerezo (2020)
In 2015, Spanish explorer Álvaro Cerezo spent 10 days on ʻAta island with Kolo Fekitoa, one of the castaways (by then in his mid-60s). The two men lived there alone and survived on coconuts, fish, and seabirds, exactly as the boys did back in 1965. In summer 2020, Cerezo released a documentary of his experience with Kolo and a book detailing the 15-month ordeal of the castaways. The Six Tongan Castaways of Ata Island | The Real Lord of the Flies
CBS 60 Minutes Feature (2021)
CBS News produced a detailed segment about the story for 60 Minutes, featuring interviews with survivors Mano Totau and Sione Fataua, as well as Peter Warner.
Wikipedia: "Tongan castaways"
VICE: "I Spent 15 Months Shipwrecked on an Uninhabited Island"
CBS News: "A real life Lord of the Flies: The 50-year-old story of a group of teens stranded on an island"
My Modern Met: "In 1965, Six Boys Were Stranded on a Deserted Island for 15 Months—and They All Survived"
RNZ: "The true story of six Tongan teenage castaways in 1965"
The Guardian (Rutger Bregman): "The 'real Lord of the Flies': a survivor's story of shipwreck and salvation"
Wikipedia: "Peter Warner"
Matangi Tonga: "'Ata and its archaeology"
In this episode of The Crux True Survival Story Podcast, hosts Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen explore the harrowing survival stories from the South Tower during the 9/11 attacks. When United Airlines Flight 175 struck between floors 77-85, only one stairwell remained intact - Stairwell A. Faced with conflicting information and impossible choices, 18 people made the critical decision that saved their lives.
The episode follows the remarkable stories of Brian Clark, who risked his own escape to save a trapped stranger, and Stanley Praimnath, who survived the plane's wing slicing through his office. Kaycee and Julie examine how split-second decisions, leadership under pressure, and trusting your instincts can mean the difference between life and death.
A powerful reminder that in our darkest moments, the choices we make and the compassion we show can change everything.
00:00 Welcome to the Crux True Survival Story Podcast
00:28 The Harrowing Tale of Stairwell A
02:01 Brian Clark: A Leader in Crisis
02:57 The Twin Towers: Engineering Marvels and Vulnerabilities
03:53 The First Impact: North Tower Hit
05:05 A Fatal Announcement in the South Tower
07:22 The Second Impact: South Tower Hit
12:13 The Critical Decision: Up or Down?
15:40 A Miraculous Rescue Amidst Chaos
18:37 Brian and Stanley's Harrowing Escape
19:43 Ron DCO's Fateful Decision
21:18 The Descent Through Stairwell A
24:04 Reaching the Ground Floor
26:10 The Collapse of the South Tower
27:37 Ron De Francesco's Miraculous Survival
29:34 The Aftermath and Psychological Impact
32:37 Lessons Learned from 9/11
35:20 The Power of Human Connection
37:36 Reflections and Final Thoughts
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thecruxpodcast/
Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
References for Stairwell A Episode
Primary Survivor Accounts
Brian Clark (September 11 survivor) - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Clark_(September_11_survivor)
Detailed account of Clark's escape, the 81st floor decision point, and rescue of Stanley Praimnath
Stanley Praimnath - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Praimnath
Account of seeing Flight 175 approaching, diving under desk, and rescue by Brian Clark
Canadian last known person to escape World Trade Center on 9/11 - TBNewsWatch.com
https://www.tbnewswatch.com/local-news/canadian-last-known-person-to-escape-world-trade-center-on-911-8660497
Ron DiFrancesco's story as the last person to escape the South Tower
Final survivor of south tower collapse struggles with scars of 9/11 - Yahoo News
https://www.yahoo.com/news/final-survivor-of-south-tower-collapse-struggles-with-scars-of-9-11.html
Ron DiFrancesco's post-9/11 trauma and recovery
Official Documentation & Reports
9/11 Commission Report/Chapter 9 - Wikisource
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/9/11_Commission_Report/Chapter_9
Official government analysis of evacuations and emergency response
Casualties of the September 11 attacks - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casualties_of_the_September_11_attacks
Comprehensive data on casualties, survivors, and evacuation details
A timeline of the tragic events that unfolded on Sept 11, 2001 - Fox News
https://www.foxnews.com/us/september-11-2001-timeline-events
Includes exact wording of "Building Two is secure" announcement
Theta Chi Remembers: 9/11 Timeline
https://www.thetachi.org/9-11-timeline
Detailed timeline with specific announcement times and wording
Aircraft and Technical Details
United Airlines Flight 175 - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Airlines_Flight_175
Boeing 767 specifications, fuel capacity, impact speed, and hijacker details
Collapse of the World Trade Center - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collapse_of_the_World_Trade_Center
Technical details of impact zones, stairwell damage, and building collapse
Boeing 767 - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_767
Aircraft specifications and technical details
Building Construction & Design
Construction of the World Trade Center - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Construction_of_the_World_Trade_Center
Tube-frame construction details, structural design, and stairwell layout
How was the construction of the World Trade Center unique? - HowStuffWorks
https://science.howstuffworks.com/engineering/structural/world-trade-center-construction-unique.htm
"Tube within a tube" design explanation and structural innovations
World Trade Center (1973–2001) - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Center_(1973–2001)
Comprehensive building specifications, including 236 perimeter columns and 47 core columns
The World Trade Center's Construction: 8 Surprising Facts - HISTORY
https://www.history.com/articles/world-trade-center-twin-towers-construction-facts
Revolutionary structural design and construction innovations
Evacuation Analysis
How the Design of the World Trade Center Claimed Lives on 9/11 - HISTORY
https://www.history.com/articles/world-trade-center-stairwell-design-9-11
Analysis of stairwell design, evacuation challenges, and Stairwell A survival
September 11: Escaping the South Tower and a Framework of Surviving an Infrastructure Disaster - HS Today
https://www.hstoday.us/featured/september-11-escaping-the-south-tower-and-a-framework-of-surviving-an-infrastructure-disaster/
Kevin Dorrian's escape account and survival analysis
14 individuals survived the collapse of the north tower by taking shelter in Stairwell B - Fox News
https://www.foxnews.com/us/stairwell-b-story-14-survivors-north-tower-9-11
Context on North Tower Stairwell B survivors for comparison
Emergency Response & Aftermath
Surviving in stairwell B: A Port Authority officer's story - Police1
https://www.police1.com/september-11/articles/surviving-in-stairwell-b-a-port-authority-officers-story-of-survival-after-steel-concrete-came-crashing-down-on-him-during-the-world-trade-centers-north-tower-collapse-WZGuq2qQBiN5HV1u/
Emergency responder perspective and rescue operations
Timeline for United Airlines Flight 175 - NPR
https://www.npr.org/2004/06/17/1962517/timeline-for-united-airlines-flight-175
Official timeline of Flight 175 hijacking and impact
Documentaries Referenced
BBC docudrama "9/11: The Twin Towers" (2006)
Featured Brian Clark and Stanley Praimnath's story
National Geographic "9/11: One Day in America" (2021)
Documentary featuring multiple survivor accounts
"United by 9/11" (2006)
Documentary chronicling various survivor stories
This episode of the Crux True Survival Stories Podcast examines the events of July 26, 2003, when a lightning strike on Grand Teton's Exum Ridge triggered what became known as the most spectacular rescue in American mountaineering history.
Thirteen climbers from an Idaho health products company were ascending the technical route at 13,000 feet when a massive lightning bolt struck the granite ridge at 3:35 PM. The strike killed 27-year-old Erica Summers instantly and left multiple climbers with severe injuries scattered across the cliff face. Rodrigo "Rod" Liberal was trapped hanging upside down and unconscious from a single piece of climbing gear over a thousand-foot drop.
The episode chronicles the complex rescue operation led by Jenny Lake Rangers, including helicopter pilot Lawrence Perry and rescue specialists Leo Larson and Craig Holm. Using short-haul helicopter techniques in deteriorating weather conditions, the team worked against approaching darkness and storms to evacuate the injured climbers one by one.
Hosts Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen analyze the factors that contributed to the disaster—the group's late start, inadequate anchoring systems, and the unpredictable nature of mountain weather—while detailing the technical precision required for high-altitude cliff rescues.
The discussion includes insights from Jennifer Woodley's book "Bolt from the Blue," which documented the minute-by-minute rescue efforts, and explores how this incident influenced modern mountain rescue protocols and safety education. The episode serves as both a case study in wilderness survival and a testament to the specialized skills of mountain rescue professionals.
00:00 Welcome to the Crux True Survival Story Podcast
00:30 The Grand Teton Climbing Disaster Begins
04:49 The Lightning Strike and Immediate Aftermath
08:08 The Incredible Rescue Operation
14:22 The Aftermath and Lessons Learned
29:00 Historical Significance of the Exim Ridge
32:24 Closing Thoughts and Future Stories
36:03 Listener Engagement and Farewell
http://patreon.com/TheCruxTrueSurvivalPodcast
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thecruxpodcast/
Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
References
Primary Sources
American Alpine Club Publications
"Lightning, Poor Position—Late Start, Wyoming, Grand Teton National Park, Grand Teton" (2003 Accident Report)
Available at: publications.americanalpineclub.org
Contemporary News Reports
Chicago Tribune - "Lightning kills 1, injures 5 climbing at Grand Teton" (July 28, 2003)
UPI - "Grand Teton climber killed" (July 27, 2003)
Deseret News - "Rescuers scramble as climbers pray" (October 20, 2003)
Deseret News - "Rescue of dangling climber a delicate task" (October 21, 2003)
Spokesman-Review - "Tragedy on the Tetons" (July 25, 2004)
Book Source
Woodlief, Jennifer
A Bolt from the Blue: The Epic True Story of Danger, Daring, and Heroism at 13,000 Feet
Simon & Schuster, 2012
ISBN: 9781451607086
Additional Sources
Outside Magazine
"Struck" - Feature article on the incident
Available at: outsideonline.com
Casper Star-Tribune
"Identities of lightning strike victims released" (2003)
In March 2012, two lifelong friends and former Marines, Ken Henderson and Ed Cohen, embarked on what should have been a perfect fishing trip to the oil rigs 50 miles offshore in the Gulf of Mexico. Within minutes, their 30-foot boat suffered catastrophic failure and sank beneath them, leaving them stranded in frigid 65-degree waters with no rescue in sight.
Learn about this harrowing 30+ hour survival ordeal that tested every limit of human endurance, friendship, and sacrifice. Ken, a retired sheriff's deputy and water rescue expert, and Ed, a devoted father and grandfather, faced hypothermia, hallucinations, and the vast emptiness of the Gulf's treacherous currents.
This deeply moving story explores the unbreakable bond between Marines, the impossible choices that love sometimes forces us to make, and the devastating reality that sometimes survival comes at the ultimate cost. Through expert analysis of cold water survival, Gulf of Mexico maritime hazards, and the psychology of extreme situations, discover how preparation, training, and the power of human connection can mean the difference between life and death.
Warning: This episode contains mature themes and emotional content related to life-and-death survival situations.
A tribute to friendship, sacrifice, and the courage to make impossible decisions when everything depends on it.
Timestamps:
00:00 Welcome to the Crux True Survival Story Podcast
00:34 A Perfect Day Turns into a Nightmare
01:30 The Gulf of Mexico: A Dangerous Beauty
03:09 Meet Ken and Ed: Brothers in Arms
04:35 The Fishing Trip Begins
07:28 Disaster Strikes: The Boat Sinks
09:56 Struggling to Survive in the Gulf
17:11 A Heart-Wrenching Decision
18:57 Ken's Fight for Survival
21:09 The Aftermath: Coping with Loss
23:17 Conclusion and Listener Call to Action
Listen without advertisements and support the podcast.
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Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
Primary Source Materials
News Articles and Reports:
International Business Times - "Ken Henderson and Ed Coen: Tragedy Strikes Gulf After Boating Accident Claims 1" by Dave Smith, March 28, 2012
NBC News - "Boating tragedy recounted: 'Kiss them babies for me'" by Ramit Plushnick-Masti (Associated Press), March 28, 2012
New York Daily News - "Texas man leaves best friend to die, survives 35 hours in the Gulf of Mexico" (Associated Press), Updated January 10, 2019
Daily Mail - "'Kiss them babies for me': The last words beloved father said to his best friend after their fishing boat sank" (Associated Press), March 27-28, 2012
Conroe Courier - "Hard choice means life and death for two friends" by Nancy Flake and Carrie Thornton, March 26, 2012
Television Documentation:
"Fight to Survive" - Ken Henderson Story (Season 1, Episode 1 or Season 3, Episode 1 - sources show conflicting season numbers)
Aired on multiple platforms including Apple TV, Prime Video, and Pluto TV
Documentary featuring Ken Henderson's detailed firsthand account of the incident
Show description: "Best friends, Ed Cohen and Ken Henderson, set out for two days of Texas gulf fishing. Tragedy strikes and the two men are stranded adrift in hostile waters."
Background Information Sources
Gulf of Mexico Information:
Wikipedia entry for Gulf of Mexico, including geographical, meteorological, and safety data
Gulf of Mexico water temperature data for March conditions
Information about Gulf currents, weather patterns, and offshore fishing conditions
In this episode of the Crux True Survival Story Podcast, hosts Julie Henningsen and Kaycee McIntosh recount the harrowing tale of a French family's dream vacation that turned into a nightmare at White Sands National Park in New Mexico. The episode delves into the extreme conditions and decisions that led to the deaths of David and Ornella Steiner, who sacrificed their lives to save their 9-year-old son amidst the park's unforgiving heat. Through expert insight and a step-by-step narrative, listeners gain a deeper understanding of the physiological and psychological challenges faced in such harsh environments, emphasizing the critical importance of preparation and caution when venturing into nature's most perilous landscapes.
00:00 Introduction to the Podcast
00:39 Setting the Scene: White Sands National Park
02:16 Meet the Steiner Family
04:46 The Fateful Hike Begins
08:38 The Harsh Realities of White Sands
13:50 Understanding Heat-Related Illnesses
16:40 A Mother's Sacrifice
18:01 Ruff Greens
19:12 A Heartbreaking Turn of Events
20:04 The Sunk Cost Mentality
21:05 Heat Exhaustion and Underestimation
23:20 The Family's Final Moments
25:09 The Rescue Operation
26:57 Aftermath and Reflections
28:09 Lessons from the Tragedy
30:33 The Essence of Parental Love
36:00 Final Thoughts and Takeaways
37:23 Podcast Outro and Listener Engagement
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thecruxpodcast/
Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
References
StrangeOutdoors.com - "The disturbing deaths of David and Ornella Steiner at White Sands Monument" (July 21, 2024)
CNN - "French couple who died in desert gave son extra water, sheriff said" (August 11, 2015)
The Washington Post - "French parents who died on New Mexico trail saved son's life by giving him their water, sheriff says" (August 8, 2015)
Outside Online - "Couple Dies Hiking in White Sands" (August 2015)
TIME - "Boy's Life Spared When Parents Sacrifice Water to Save Him in Desert" (August 11, 2015)
France24 - "French couple die in US desert, nine-year-old son rescued" (August 8, 2015)
CNN - "French couple dies in New Mexico desert; son survives" (August 10, 2015)
Christian Science Monitor - "French couple dies in New Mexico desert, but saves son by giving him water" (August 11, 2015)
Albuquerque Journal - "French couple die during midday White Sands hike" (August 7, 2015)
ABC7 Chicago - "Sheriff: French pair who died in US desert likely saved son" (August 9, 2015)
Yahoo Finance - "French hikers die in US desert, son survives" (August 8, 2015)
Medical Sources: 12. Cleveland Clinic - "Heat Stroke: Symptoms, Treatment & Recovery" (2021) 13. NHS - "Heat exhaustion and heatstroke" 14. Healthline - "Heat Stroke vs. Heat Exhaustion: What's the Difference?" (May 26, 2023) 15. PMC/NCBI - "Exertional heat stroke: pathophysiology and risk factors" 16. StatPearls/NCBI - "Heat Stroke" 17. New England Journal of Medicine - "Heatstroke"
In this explosive episode of The Crux True Survival Story Podcast, hosts Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen dive into five days of pure terror on the high seas. When four armed Somali pirates stormed the Maersk Alabama in 2009, Captain Richard Phillips made a split-second decision that would either save his crew—or cost him his life.
What followed was a heart-pounding standoff in a sweltering lifeboat with AK-47-wielding captors, while Navy SEALs prepared for one of the most precise rescue shots in military history. But here's the twist: was Phillips the hero Hollywood portrayed, or did his reckless decisions put everyone in danger?
Kaycee and Julie unpack the shocking controversies, the three-bullet rescue that captivated the world, and why Phillips' own crew sued him. Plus, they reveal the terrifying reality of modern piracy—it's bigger, deadlier, and closer to your daily life than you think.
00:00 Introduction to Case Knives
00:30 Exciting News: Disaster Strikes Expands to Patreon
01:21 Meet Your Hosts: Casey and Julie
01:42 Listener Shoutout and Story Request
02:10 The Story of Captain Richard Phillips Begins
06:30 Background on Somali Piracy
12:38 Ruff Greens
13:45 The Pirate Attack on Maersk Alabama
20:55 The Ideal Prisoner Exchange
21:30 Phillips' Lifeboat Ordeal
23:43 Navy to the Rescue
27:08 The Aftermath and Controversy
29:05 Modern Piracy: A Continuing Threat
35:07 The Maersk Alabama's Legacy
37:42 Lessons from Captain Phillips
41:59 Final Thoughts and Listener Engagement
Patreon
patreon.com/TheCruxTrueSurvivalPodcast
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thecruxpodcast/
Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
Sources
Wikipedia - "Maersk Alabama hijacking" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maersk_Alabama_hijacking
Comprehensive encyclopedia entry covering the 2009 hijacking incident, rescue operation, and aftermath with extensive sourcing
Wikipedia - "MV Tygra" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MV_Tygra
Article about the ship formerly known as Maersk Alabama, including details about the hijacking and the vessel's current status
Wikipedia - "Richard Phillips (merchant mariner)" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Phillips_(merchant_mariner)
Biographical information about Captain Phillips, including details about the hijacking and subsequent controversies
ScreenRant - "The True Story Behind Captain Phillips & The Maersk Alabama Hijacking" https://screenrant.com/captain-phillips-maersk-alabama-hijacking-true-story/
Comprehensive overview of the true events behind the 2013 film, including details about the hijacking timeline and accuracy of the movie portrayal
All That's Interesting - "The Story Of The Real Captain Richard Phillips Who Was Kidnapped By Somali Pirates" https://allthatsinteresting.com/captain-richard-phillips
In-depth biographical information about Captain Phillips and detailed account of the hijacking events
TIME Entertainment - "The True Tale of Captain Phillips" https://entertainment.time.com/2013/10/12/movie-fact-check-captain-phillips/
Fact-checking analysis comparing the Hollywood film to actual events, sourced from Phillips' memoir
The Toronto Star - "Captain Phillips: The True Story Behind the Dramatic Rescue" https://www.thestar.com/news/world/captain-phillips-the-true-story-behind-the-dramatic-rescue/article_a347bd32-76db-5474-9f2c-51253d2f64b7.html
Detailed reporting on the rescue operation and controversies surrounding the official narrative
The Cinemaholic - "The Scary True Story Behind Captain Phillips, Explained" https://thecinemaholic.com/is-captain-phillips-based-on-a-true-story/
Analysis of the true story elements and creative liberties taken in the film adaptation
Is True Story - "The True Story Behind Captain Phillips: Separating Fact from Fiction" https://istruestory.com/captain-phillips-story-true/
Comprehensive fact-checking resource examining the accuracy of various story elements
Modern Piracy Research Sources
Maritime Page - "Modern Day Pirates: A Closer Look at Maritime Crime in the 21st Century" https://maritimepage.com/modern-day-pirates-a-closer-look-at-maritime-crime/
Expert analysis of contemporary maritime piracy, including tactics, statistics, and countermeasures
World Atlas - "Modern Day Pirate Attacks By Country" https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/modern-day-pirates-countries-with-the-most-maritime-piracy-today.html
Statistical breakdown of piracy incidents by geographic region and country
History18 - "Modern Piracy: Do Pirates Still Exist?" https://history18.com/modern-pirates/
Historical context and contemporary analysis of piracy evolution and current hotspots
9News Australia - "Pirates of the 21st Century: Modern Threat Costing the Global Economy $37 Billion Per Year" https://www.9news.com.au/world/modern-day-pirates-what-are-they-everything-to-know-explainer/c56da778-e0a1-4f40-8e93-22b673742c3a
Current statistics on modern piracy's economic impact and global maritime security challenges
Museum and Archival Sources
National Navy UDT-SEAL Museum - "Maersk Alabama Lifeboat" https://www.navysealmuseum.org/maersk-alabama
Official museum documentation of the actual lifeboat used in the hijacking, now on permanent display
Captain Phillips Fandom Wiki - "Maersk Alabama hijacking" https://captain-phillips.fandom.com/wiki/Maersk_Alabama_hijacking
Fan-maintained resource with detailed timeline and behind-the-scenes information
Legal and Industry Sources
VB Attorneys - "Captain Phillips and the Truth About What Happened" https://www.vbattorneys.com/blog/maersk-alabama-and-somali-pirates-suit
Legal perspective from attorneys who represented crew members in lawsuits against Maersk Line
gCaptain - "Maersk Alabama Hijacking: Ten Years Later, Could It Happen Again?" https://gcaptain.com/maersk-alabama-hijacking-anniversary/
Maritime industry analysis of lessons learned and current piracy threats
Britannica - "Maersk Alabama hijacking" https://www.britannica.com/event/Maersk-Alabama-hijacking
Scholarly encyclopedia entry with expert analysis and historical context
Additional References
Phillips, Richard, and Stephan Talty. A Captain's Duty: Somali Pirates, Navy SEALs, and Dangerous Days at Sea. Hyperion Books, 2010.
Primary source memoir co-authored by Captain Phillips himself
International Maritime Bureau (IMB) Piracy Reporting Centre
Global database of piracy incidents and maritime crime statistics
U.S. Navy Official Reports on the Maersk Alabama Incident
Military documentation of the rescue operation and SEAL Team Six involvement
Note: All sources accessed and verified as of June 2025. Some URLs may have been shortened or modified for formatting purposes.
On December 20th, 1980, 19-year-old Jean Hilliard experienced what doctors call medically impossible. After her car slid off an icy road in rural Minnesota during a blizzard with temperatures at -22°F, Jean made the difficult decision to walk two miles through whiteout conditions to reach her friend Wally Nelson's farmhouse. Dressed only in cowboy boots and a winter coat, she battled brutal winds and life-threatening cold for over an hour.
In a cruel twist of fate, Jean collapsed just 15 feet from Wally's front door, where she lay face-down in the snow for six hours. When Wally found her the next morning, she was frozen solid - literally crystallized, with her body rigid as a board and her skin hard as stone. Hospital staff initially thought he was bringing them a corpse, as her body temperature was too low to register on their thermometers and they couldn't find a pulse or blood pressure.
Yet incredibly, Jean not only survived but made a complete recovery with no amputations or permanent damage. After 49 days of observation, she walked out of the hospital completely healthy, leaving medical professionals baffled. This episode explores the science behind her miraculous survival, featuring insights from hypothermia expert Dr. Gordon Giesbrecht (aka "Professor Popsicle"), and examines how Jean returned to a normal life after becoming briefly famous as "The Miracle Girl from Lengby, Minnesota."
0:00 Introduction to Case Knives
00:32 Welcome to the Crux True Survival Story Podcast
00:53 Introducing Jean Hilliard's Incredible Survival Story
01:39 The Fateful Night Begins
03:47 Jean's Struggle Through the Blizzard
10:05 The Collapse and Discovery
15:12 The Medical Miracle
18:25 Wally Nelson's Dilemma
21:39 Arrival at the Hospital
23:38 The Fight for Survival
24:54 Ruff Greens
26:47 Primitive Rewarming Methods in the 1980s
28:22 Jean's Miraculous Recovery Begins
31:10 Jean's Unbelievable Survival
33:26 The Science Behind Hypothermia Survival
41:35 Jean's Life After the Incident
45:55 Professor Popsicle and Hypothermia Research
50:36 Final Thoughts on Human Resilience
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thecruxpodcast/
Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
References for Jean Hilliard's Story
Montreal Gazette - "Frozen Solid Teen Girl on Way to Full Recovery" (December 30, 1980)
The New York Times - "Dakota Teen-Ager Recovers After Being 'Frozen Stiff'" (January 2, 1981)
Thirteen Towns newspaper, Fosston - Local coverage with headline "Woman, 19, baffles doctors: Terrible frozen ordeal has happy ending"
MPR News (Minnesota Public Radio) - "Frozen. Thawed. Not dead: Jean Hilliard's amazing Minnesota story" (January 25, 2018)
All That's Interesting - "Jean Hilliard: The Woman Who Froze Solid And Thawed Back To Life" (May 25, 2021)
ScienceAlert - "Amazing True Story: The Woman Who Survived Being 'Frozen Solid'" (October 23, 2023)
Snopes.com - "Jean Hilliard: Miracle on Ice" (February 18, 2015) - Fact-checking article confirming the story's authenticity
Almanac.com - "Frozen Stiff: A True Story of Winter Survival"
Bushcraft Buddy - "Jean Hilliard - Surviving being frozen" (September 22, 2024)
Your Weather UK - "The story of a woman who survived being frozen for 6 hours" (September 29, 2022)
Outside Magazine - "Meet Dr. Popsicle, Hypothermia Expert" and "Meet Prof. Popsicle" (Multiple dates)
McGill University Office for Science and Society - "Professor Popsicle's Physiological Proof" (February 17, 2023)
Pacific Yachting - "Cold Water Shock and Hypothermia" (June 20, 2024) - Details on 1-10-1 Principle
Sage Journals - "Prehospital treatment of hypothermia" by Gordon G. Giesbrecht (2001)
Wally Nelson - Multiple interviews over the decades, including 2018 MPR interview, providing firsthand account of discovering Jean
Jean Hilliard herself - Various interviews from 1980s through present day, including Today Show appearance
Today Show appearance - Jean Hilliard interviewed by Tom Brokaw (1981)
Unsolved Mysteries - Television episode featuring Jean's case
In 2002, 23-year-old French snowboarder Marco Siffredi vanished without a trace while attempting to snowboard down Mount Everest's treacherous Hornbein Couloir. This gripping episode of Disaster Strikes explores the tragic story of an elite extreme athlete whose deadly obsession with conquering Everest's most dangerous descent route led to one of mountaineering's most haunting mysteries.
Discover Marco's meteoric rise in the world of extreme snowboarding, his groundbreaking first successful descent of Everest, and the fatal final expedition that turned him into a legend. Host Kaycee McIntosh examines the thin line between calculated risk and deadly obsession in this cautionary tale of ambition, skill, and nature's ultimate indifference.
00:00 Introduction to Case Knives
00:20 Welcome to Disaster Strikes
01:00 The Story of Marco Sidi Begins
01:50 Marco's Early Life and Influences
03:21 Marco's Rise in Extreme Snowboarding
06:56 The First Everest Descent
08:45 The Obsession with Hornbein Couloir
11:20 Ruff Greens
12:28 The Final Expedition
17:20 The Mysterious Disappearance
22:16 Legacy and Lessons
26:33 Conclusion and Reflection
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thecruxpodcast/
Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
Primary Sources and Comprehensive Accounts
Books:
Evans, Jeremy. See You Tomorrow: The Disappearance of Snowboarder Marco Siffredi on Everest. Falcon, 2021. ISBN 978-1-4930-5303-2. [The most comprehensive English-language account of Marco's life and disappearance]
Chandellier, Antoine. La Trace de l'Ange: La vie de Marco Siffredi. Editions Guérin, 2005. ISBN 2-911755-83-9. [French biography]
Original Magazine Feature:
Cook, Trey. "The Disappearance of Marco Siffredi." TransWorld SNOWboarding Magazine, Volume 19, February 2006. [Original definitive account of the disappearance]
Online Articles and News Sources
Comprehensive Articles:
Serena, Katie. "How Marco Siffredi Vanished Without A Trace While Snowboarding Down Mount Everest." All That's Interesting, December 15, 2024. https://allthatsinteresting.com/marco-siffredi
"The Disappearance of Marco Siffredi." TransWorld SNOWboarding, September 8, 2013. https://www.snowboarder.com/gear/the-disappearance-of-marco-siffredi
Rue, Hayden. "Marco Siffredi: Disappearance of the Snowboarder on Everest." Hayden Rue Blog, September 1, 2023. https://haydenrue.com/mountaineering/marco-siffredi/
Funnell, Rachael. "What Happened To Marco Siffredi? The First Person To Snowboard Down Mount Everest." IFLScience, December 5, 2024. https://www.iflscience.com/what-happened-to-marco-siffredi-the-first-person-to-snowboard-down-mount-everest-79487
Renda, Matthew. "The Unsolved Case of Marco Siffredi." Tahoe Quarterly, April 23, 2021. https://tahoequarterly.com/best-of-tahoe-2021/the-unsolved-case-of-marco-siffredi
"Snowboarder's disappearance shrouds Mount Everest." Men's Journal, December 5, 2019. https://www.mensjournal.com/travel/snowboarding-mystery-shrouds-mount-everest
Bocco, Diana. "Inside Marco Siffredi's Bizarre Daredevil Mt. Everest Death." Grunge, March 10, 2023. https://www.grunge.com/1128610/inside-marco-siffredis-bizarre-daredevil-mt-everest-death/
Recent Everest Ski Attempts:
"American Skiers to Attempt Everest Descent." Gripped Magazine, September 17, 2024. https://gripped.com/news/american-skiers-to-attempt-everest-descent/
"The American Everest Ski Project Aborts Hornbein Couloir Attempt." Sports Illustrated, October 6, 2024.
"Americans Abort Attempt to Ski Everest's Hornbein Couloir." ExplorersWeb, October 6, 2024.
Picture this: You're a medical professional on a routine work trip when suddenly you're playing a real-life game of survival that makes Bear Grylls look like a weekend camper. Meet Tiffany Slaton, the dialysis tech from Georgia who accidentally became the Sierra Nevada's most badass temporary resident.
What started as just another day at the office turned into a 24-day masterclass in "how to not die in the mountains." Tiffany didn't just survive—she MacGyvered her way through multiple blizzards, turned her medical training into wilderness wizardry, and basically gave Mother Nature a run for her money while rescue teams played the world's most stressful game of hide-and-seek.
This isn't your typical "lost hiker gets found" story. This is about a woman who stared down hypothermia, outsmarted starvation, and somehow kept her sanity while trapped in America's most unforgiving mountain range. Spoiler alert: the mountains blinked first.
Episode Timeline
00:00 - Sponsor: Case Knives
00:30 - Welcome and podcast introduction
00:54 - The Sierra Nevada: America's deadliest mountain range
03:33 - Meet Tiffany Slaton: from Georgia to the mountains
06:48 - The catastrophic fall that changed everything
10:44 - Survival tactics: how medical training saved her life
14:03 - When the mind becomes your greatest enemy
19:48 - Sponsor: Rough Greens pet nutrition
20:56 - Understanding the Sierra Nevada's deadly reputation
22:01 - Weathering nature's worst: surviving multiple blizzards
23:03 - Permaculture knowledge becomes survival gold
23:52 - The breaking point: physical and mental limits tested
28:19 - The final storm and miraculous rescue
32:06 - Recovery, reflection, and lessons learned
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thecruxpodcast/
Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
References and Sources
Primary News Sources:
ABC News. "Woman found alive after being missing 3 weeks in California mountains speaks out." May 16, 2025. https://abcnews.go.com/US/woman-found-alive-after-missing-3-weeks-california/story?id=121888546
Forrester, Megan. "Woman found alive after being missing 3 weeks in California mountains speaks out." ABC News, May 16, 2025.
Sundel, Jenna. "Who Is Tiffany Slaton? Woman Vanished Two Weeks Ago on 'Bucket List' Trip." Newsweek, May 8, 2025. https://www.newsweek.com/who-tiffany-slaton-woman-vanished-two-weeks-ago-bucket-list-trip-2069686
"Missing woman was 'miraculously' found in California's mountains. Then came the chorus of skeptics." MSN/Los Angeles Times, 2025. https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/missing-woman-was-miraculously-found-in-californias-mountains-then-came-the-chorus-of-skeptics/ar-AA1FhYVx?ocid=BingNewsSerp
Gariano, Francesca. "How a missing hiker survived for 3 weeks in the California wilderness." Today.com, May 2025. https://www.today.com/news/news/missing-hiker-california-tiffany-slaton-found-alive-rcna207456
Lavietes, Matt. "'Dad, I'm alive': Missing camper found after surviving weeks in the California mountains." NBC News, May 15, 2025.
Cull, Ian. "Missing hiker survived for weeks in California wilderness by foraging and drinking melted snow." NBC Bay Area, May 16, 2025.
Bridge, Liv. "Woman, 27, found alive after 3 weeks missing in mountains details how she survived." UNILAD, May 20, 2025.
Kaonga, Gerrard. "70-year-old hiker found alive after 5 days lost in the wilderness details how he survived." UNILAD, July 26, 2024.
Sierra Nevada Geographic and Geological Sources:
"Sierra Nevada." Wikipedia. Accessed 2025.
Heap, Cole. "Natural Hazards of the Sierra Nevada." LibreTexts Geology of California, 2025.
"Dangers on the Trail." Backpack the Sierra (High Sierra Topix), 2023.
Search and Rescue Statistics:
"Gone Missing In The National Parks." National Parks Traveler, November 2018.
"Missing Persons Statistics." California Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General, January 29, 2025.
"How many people have disappeared in America's National Parks." StrangeOutdoors.com, November 23, 2024.
This gripping episode explores one of climbing's most harrowing incidents—the 2000 kidnapping of four young American climbers in Kyrgyzstan's remote mountains. Tommy Caldwell, Beth Rodden, Jason Singer Smith, and John Dickey were world-class athletes with a North Face sponsorship to establish first ascents on untouched granite walls. Their dream expedition turned into a nightmare on August 12, 2000, when they were awakened by bullets striking the rock around their portaledges 1,000 feet up the Yellow Wall.
Armed militants from the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan forced them to rappel down and took them hostage, executing their Kyrgyz guide to demonstrate their seriousness. For six days, the climbers endured starvation (sharing one PowerBar daily among six people), forced night marches through freezing terrain, and firefights between their captors and military forces.
The dramatic escape came when the militants left only one young guard named Su to watch all four hostages on treacherous rocky terrain. When Su became distracted trying to reach safer ground, Tommy Caldwell pushed him off the cliff, believing he had killed him. All four climbers fled through the night to a military outpost.
The trauma affected each climber differently. Tommy channeled the experience into obsessive climbing focus, which proved crucial when he accidentally severed his index finger in 2001—he chose amputation and learned to climb better with nine fingers. This mental fortitude led to his famous 2015 Dawn Wall ascent on El Capitan, considered the hardest big wall climb in history. Beth struggled with PTSD, nightmares, and initially lost her love for climbing, though she later became a mental health advocate and published a memoir. The incident became a watershed moment in climbing, highlighting both the sport's capacity to develop mental toughness and the importance of recognizing trauma in extreme sports communities.
Show Notes & Timestamps
[02:30] Setting the Scene - Introduction to the four sponsored climbers and their dream expedition to establish first ascents in Kyrgyzstan's Pamir Alay Mountains in August 2000.
[08:15] The Kidnapping - How the climbers were awakened by gunfire while sleeping in portaledges 1,000 feet up the wall, forced to rappel down to armed militants from the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan.
[15:45] Six Days of Captivity - Details of their ordeal including starvation (sharing one PowerBar daily), forced marches through freezing mountains, and witnessing the execution of their Kyrgyz guide.
[22:10] The Escape - The dramatic moment when Tommy Caldwell pushed 20-year-old guard "Sue" off a cliff, allowing all four climbers to flee to safety at a Kyrgyz military outpost.
[28:40] Long-term Impact - How the trauma affected each climber differently, Tommy's later finger amputation and Dawn Wall achievement, Beth's PTSD struggles, and the bizarre conspiracy theories questioning their story's authenticity.
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Get ready for the most unbelievable survival story you've ever heard. Hosts Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen deliver a jaw-dropping tale that sounds like Hollywood fiction but is 100% real—and it happened at 400 mph, 17,000 feet above ground.
Picture this: June 10th, 1990. British Airways Flight 5390. Thirteen minutes after takeoff, the cockpit windscreen explosively blows out, and Captain Tim Lancaster gets literally sucked halfway out of the aircraft. For 22 agonizing minutes, he's pinned against the fuselage—outside a commercial airliner—while his crew desperately holds onto his legs and fights to land the plane.
This isn't just a survival story—it's a masterclass in:
Split-second decision making under impossible pressure
How tiny maintenance errors can cascade into life-or-death emergencies
The extraordinary power of human resilience and teamwork
What happens to the human body at extreme altitude (spoiler: it's not pretty)
Why aviation safety procedures exist—and what happens when they fail
Kaycee and Julie break down this incredible true story minute-by-minute, from the catastrophic windscreen failure to the heroic actions of First Officer Alistair Atkinson and flight attendant Nigel Ogden. You'll learn about the physics of explosive decompression, the investigation that revealed shocking maintenance failures, and how Captain Lancaster somehow survived conditions that should have killed him in minutes.
Key Timestamps:
00:00- Case Knives
00:33 - Welcome & Story Introduction
03:32 - Setting the Scene: June 10th, 1990
08:13 - The Explosion: Windscreen Blows Out
15:56 - First Officer Takes Control
20:47 - Emergency Landing at Southampton
23:44 - Captain Lancaster's Miraculous Recovery
26:56 - Investigation: The Maintenance Failures
31:27 - The Science: What Happens to Your Body at Altitude
40:23 - Lessons Learned & Aviation Changes
In this episode of 'The Crux: Disaster Strikes,' host Julie Henningsin delves into the harrowing story of the cargo ship El Faro, which sank near The Bahamas on October 1st, 2015, claiming all 33 lives on board. Through the recovered voyage data recorder, we gain a chilling insight into the ship's final hours. Henningsin explores the crew dynamics, the weather challenges, and the human errors that compounded the disaster. The episode highlights the systemic issues in maritime safety and the lessons learned to prevent future tragedies, paying tribute to the lost crew members.
00:00 Introduction to the El Faro Disaster
01:26 The Ship and Its Final Voyage
04:31 Weather Warnings and Crew Concerns
06:45 The Storm Intensifies
09:49 Critical Moments and Decisions
12:22 The Final Hours
19:36 Search, Recovery, and Investigation
29:28 Lessons and Legacy
32:35 Conclusion and Tribute
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
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Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
In this episode of The Crux True Survival Story Podcast, hosts Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen explore the ill-fated voyage of the Karluk during the 1913 Canadian Arctic Expedition. They discuss the questionable leadership of expedition organizer Vilhjalmur Stefansson, the concerns about the ship's seaworthiness, and the harrowing events that followed when the vessel became trapped in ice. The episode covers the dramatic sinking of the ship, the incredible 80-mile journey across shifting ice to Wrangel Island, and Captain Bartlett's heroic 700-mile trek to secure rescue. Through captivating storytelling and analysis, this episode highlights how leadership decisions, preparation, and resilience determined the fate of the expedition members in one of the most remarkable Arctic survival stories of the early 20th century.
00:00 Welcome to the Crux True Survival Story Podcast
02:24 The Karluk: A Questionable Vessel for Arctic Exploration
06:28 Trapped in Ice and Stefansson's Departure
09:49 Christmas Celebrations Despite Dire Circumstances
11:17 Dramatic Final Moments with Chopin's Funeral March
13:32 The Treacherous March to Wrangel Island
15:41 Bartlett's Epic Journey for Rescue
18:24 The Rescue After Eight Months
20:45 Stefansson's Continued Career and Lack of Remorse
22:49 The Ada Blackjack Story and Stefansson's Legacy
23:55 Podcast Conclusion and Listener Engagement
References
Bartlett, R. A., & Hale, R. T. (1916). The Last Voyage of the Karluk: Flagship of Vilhjalmur Stefansson's Canadian Arctic Expedition, 1913-16. Cooper Square Press.
McKinlay, W. L. (1976). The Last Voyage of the Karluk: A Survivor's Memoir of Arctic Disaster. St. Martin's Press.
"Last voyage of the Karluk." (2025, February 3). Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Last_voyage_of_the_Karluk
"Karluk (1884 ship)." (2025, March 12). Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMCS_Karluk
"Robert Bartlett (explorer)." (2025, April 12). Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Bartlett_(explorer)
Bartlett, R. A. (2001). The Karluk's Last Voyage: An Epic of Death and Survival in the Arctic. Cooper Square Press.
"The Karluk Disaster." Heritage Newfoundland & Labrador. https://www.heritage.nf.ca/articles/exploration/karluk-disaster.php
"The Karluk Disaster – The Wrangel Island Saga." Dartmouth College. https://journeys.dartmouth.edu/thewrangelislandsaga/the-karluk-disaster-2/
"Robert Abram Bartlett." The Canadian Encyclopedia. https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/robert-abram-bartlett
"Wrangel Island." Arctic Portal. https://arcticportal.org/education/quick-facts/the-arctic/3711-wrangel-island
"Defying the Ice: Shipwreck and Rescue of the Karluk." Bowdoin College. https://www.bowdoin.edu/news/2016/07/defying-the-ice-shipwreck-and-rescue-of-the-karluk-at-arctic-museum.html
"Transcribing Historical Documents – Captain Robert Bartlett's Journal from the Karluk." Bowdoin College. https://www.bowdoin.edu/arctic-museum/news/2020/transcribing-historical-documents-captain-robert-bartletts-journal-from-the-karluk.html# "FROZEN FATES: SURVIVAL AGAINST THE ODDS"
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Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
In this episode of The Crux True Survival Story Podcast, hosts Kaycee McIntosh and Julie Henningsen delve into the allure and dangers of Mount Fuji. They discuss the historical significance and the cultural importance of Japan's tallest peak, which attracts hundreds of thousands of climbers annually. The episode covers the tragic yet sensational story of a climber who had to be rescued twice within four days due to altitude sickness, along with other harrowing tales of fatalities and rescues on the mountain. The hosts also explore the symptoms and risks of altitude sickness, the importance of proper preparation, and the evolving role of technology in search and rescue operations on Mount Fuji. Through captivating storytelling and expert analysis, this episode underscores the delicate balance between beauty and danger in the wild.
00:00 Welcome to the Crux True Survival Story Podcast
00:28 Introduction to Mount Fuji
02:08 The Climbing Experience
02:55 Challenges and Dangers of Climbing Fuji
09:50 A Tale of Two Rescues
13:59 Understanding Altitude Sickness
18:09 Severe Altitude Sickness: HAPE and HACE
19:53 Hallucinations at High Altitude
20:46 Celebrity Climbing Companions
21:09 Altitude Sickness and Controversies
22:17 Acclimatization and Climbing Practices
26:26 Mount Fuji's Fatalities and Statistics
28:59 Tragic Stories from Mount Fuji
31:10 Lessons and Patterns in Climbing Incidents
33:39 Heroic Rescues and Technological Advances
36:03 Reflections on Climbing Mount Fuji
40:06 Podcast Conclusion and Listener Engagement
Resources
CBS News: Mount Fuji climber rescued twice after returning to get phone
Fox5 Atlanta: Mount Fuji Japan student rescued twice phone
MSN: A man airlifted from Japan's Mount Fuji returns to the slope days later and is rescued again
Brobible: Man rescued from Mount Fuji two times in the same week
Global News: Mount Fuji climber rescued twice in Japan
CBS News: Mount Fuji deaths - missing climber sent photos from summit to family
Wikipedia: Mount Fuji
Official Mount Fuji Climbing Website: Risks of Climbing
Japan Facts: Mountain Mishaps - Record Rescues in Japan's Peaks
Mount Above: Have People Ever Died Climbing Mount Fuji?
My Tokyo Guide: Mt. Fuji Off-Season Climb
Love Trails: Mt. Fuji Training
Japan Starts Here: Climbing Mount Fuji (2025)
Statista: Mount Fuji Mountaineer Numbers Japan
Topics Japan: Why Are Deaths Increasing on Mount Fuji?
Official Mount Fuji Website: For Every Climber
Japan Experience: Mount Fuji in History, Culture and Art
Magical Trip: Complete Guide to Climbing Mount Fuji 2025
Cleveland Clinic: Altitude Sickness
Stars and Stripes: Mount Fuji Rescue - Military Members Japan
SoraNews24: U.S. Servicemen's Hike on Mount Fuji Turns Into Rescue Mission
Digital Trends: Japan to Use Drones for Search and Rescue Missions on Mount Fuji
Email us! thecruxsurvival@gmail.com
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thecruxpodcast/
Get schooled by Julie in outdoor wilderness medicine! https://www.headwatersfieldmedicine.com/
far too much giggling at yourselves, could not take the show information seriously. I lasted 4 minutes.
why don't you do a practice run before you post? subpart best