The Greek Current

A podcast on Greece, Cyprus and the region brought to you by The Hellenic American Leadership Council and Kathimerini. Hosted by Thanos Davelis.

Greece engages with the Middle East

Prime Minister Mitsotakis’ visit to Saudi Arabia this week has put a spotlight on Greece’s strategy in the Middle East, coming about a week after a trilateral summit in Cairo with Egypt’s President Sisi and Cyprus’ President Christodoulides, and a month after a visit to Lebanon. Vassilis Nedos, Kathimerini’s diplomatic and defense editor, joins Thanos Davelis to look into Greece’s engagement with the broader Middle East, from key players like Saudi Arabia and Egypt, to countries like Lebanon that are looking to rebuild.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Athens, Riyadh strengthen strategic tiesGreece, Egypt and Cyprus align on policyGreek interest in Middle East deepeningTurkey’s Bahceli rehashes claims about Greece’s Dodecanese islandsForeign Ministry: ‘Dodecanese islands status governed by the 1947 Paris Peace Treaty’Mitsotakis calls on European Commission to move faster to reduce energy prices

01-15
12:43

Greece's presidency and Mitsotakis' dilemma

All eyes are on Prime Minister Mitsotakis as Greeks wait to hear who he plans to nominate as Greece’s next president. While the position is a largely ceremonial one, who is selected will send a message across the political spectrum, and will likely set the tone for the remainder of Mitsotakis’ term as he will have to decide whether to appease his party’s base or pick a candidate with a broader appeal. Tom Ellis, the editor in chief of Kathimerini’s English Edition, joins Thanos Davelis to look into this story, breaking down the dilemma facing Mitsotakis and the message it sends about Greek politics. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:All eyes on Greece’s presidential nominationCyprus could join Schengen this year, president saysEU bans ‘Turkaegean’ slogan following Greece’s appeal

01-14
12:57

It's now or never: The renewed push to find the missing in Cyprus

As we approach the 51st dark anniversary of Turkey’s invasion of Cyprus this year, there is a renewed push to locate and identify the remains of 951 missing Greek and Turkish Cypriots. To this day, the search continues for those lost during periods of inter-communal violence or - the large part - during Turkey’s invasion of Cyprus in 1974. Nektaria Stamouli, the deputy editor in chief of Kathimerini’s English Edition and Politico’s Eastern Mediterranean correspondent, joins Thanos Davelis to look into this issue, which remains an open wound for all Cypriots.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:‘Oblivion cannot always be the choice’Greece’s tourism hits record highs, offering optimism for 2025Turkey’s Kurdish leaders meet jailed politician as the two sides inch toward peace

01-13
10:03

A chance to reimagine Lebanon's future?

Lebanon has brought an end to a two year power vacuum with the election of Joseph Aoun, the country's army chief, as president. His candidacy was backed by several key players, including the US, France and Saudi Arabia. Together with the collapse of Assad in Syria and a weakened Hezbollah, there are many who hope this election could serve as the necessary spark to rebuild the war-torn Eastern Mediterranean country. Sean Mathews, a journalist for the Middle East Eye covering the Middle East, North Africa and the Balkans, joins Thanos Davelis to break down why this election is so important, and what challenges lie ahead for Lebanon and its new president. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Army chief elected Lebanon's president after years of deadlockIt’s time for Lebanon’s leaders to take responsibility for the country’s futureUS dangles Saudi Arabia's cash to push candidate for Lebanon's presidencyMeloni hails ‘excellent’ Italy-Greece relations, announces February conferenceTrump, Meloni and Greece’s movesKurdish-led SDF says civilians killed as Turkey strikes Syrian dam

01-10
11:48

Is Erdogan preparing to invade Syria?

While the world is waiting for President-elect Donald Trump’s inauguration this month, Turkey’s President Erdogan is saber rattling, making it clear that he intends to target the US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) who have been critical in the fight against ISIS. Sinan Ciddi, a non-resident senior fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies and an expert on Turkish politics, joins Thanos Davelis to look into Erdogan’s ambitions in Syria, what an attack on the SDF would mean for the anti-ISIS coalition, and what the dangers are if Washington fails to act. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Turkey Is Preparing to Invade Syria, Then Israel?Trump can’t leave Syria to othersCairo trilateral summit focuses on regional developments, energy and migrationNew push to fight tax evasion, smuggling

01-09
13:59

The new Congress, inauguration, and Trump's world view

As we approach President-elect Trump’s inauguration, many are trying to discern how both the incoming Trump administration and the new Congress that was just sworn in will deal with key foreign policy questions that will undoubtedly impact Greece and Cyprus. Endy Zemenides, HALC’s Executive Director, joins Thanos Davelis to break down what to expect from the new Congress on the East Med, what to look out for as President-elect Trump looks to get his cabinet confirmed, and more.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:The Next CongressTrump Imagines New Sphere of U.S. Influence Stretching from Panama to GreenlandThe Political Logic of Trump’s International ThreatsEurope’s power price divide hits southeastern economiesTurkey’s naval build-up has Hellenic Navy considering the purchase of more ships

01-08
14:57

Greece and the new era of uncertainty in 2025

2024 was a tumultuous year, with elections in the US and Europe setting the stage for major changes, and ushering in a new era of uncertainty - especially in Europe. Amid these developments, Greece saw a new opposition emerge in PASOK and its economy once again was on The Economist’s list of top performers of 2024. Niko Efstathiou, an Athens based journalist and author, joins Thanos Davelis to explore what these global political shifts could mean for Athens, whether Greece’s economy can keep up the momentum through 2025, and what other trends we should keep an eye on this year.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:2025 and the need for political solutionsWhich economy did best in 2024?New Democracy aiming to regain lost ground and keep rivals contained in 2025Cairo tripartite summit spotlights Syria turmoilTurkey says Kurdish-led armed groups in Syria will be ‘eliminated’

01-07
14:36

Costas Simitis' legacy and his role in shaping modern Greece

The death of former Greek Prime Minister Costas Simitis at the age of 88 has put a spotlight on his tenure (1996-2004), with many highlighting his role in shaping today’s Greece. Key highlights include bringing Greece into the Eurozone, playing a key role in Cyprus’s quest for EU membership, establishing a framework for dialogue with Turkey, and securing the 2004 Athens Olympics. John Psaropoulos joins Thanos Davelis to look back at Simitis’ legacy and impact on Greece. John Psaropoulos is an independent journalist and Al Jazeera's correspondent in southeast Europe. He publishes Hellenica, a weekly deep dive into Greek current affairs and history. You can find it on Substack.com.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Costas Simitis, 2-Time Prime Minister of Greece, Dies at 88Tributes paid after former Greek PM Costas Simitis dies aged 88International media reflect on Costas Simitis’ legacy as Greece’s modernizerGreece begins UNSC tenure, eyes global impactTurkey plans ‘Blue Homeland’ exercise

01-06
15:54

Cyprus puts the spotlight on religious freedom and protecting Christians and other Middle East minorities

Cyprus is once again making headline news as Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides becomes the first leader in the region to appoint a special representative - Ambassador Thessalia Salina Shambos - for religious freedoms and the protection of minorities in the Middle East. The move, welcomed in Washington, comes as new concerns about religious and ethnic minorities are emerging in the wake of war and upheaval in Syria and the region. Matthew Boyle, the Washington Bureau Chief for Breitbart News Network who interviewed President Christodoulides about this move, joins Thanos Davelis to break down why this is such a significant story.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Cyprus President Appoints ‘Special Representative’ for Religious Freedoms to Protect Christians, Other Minorities in Middle EastUS welcomes Cyprus’ move on Christian minorities in Middle EastLeadership changes do not affect Greek-US relationsSyria: Germany cautions Turkey against wider Kurdish fight

12-23
11:34

Greece and Cyprus on alert over possible Turkey-Syria EEZ deal

Athens and Nicosia are putting the spotlight on reports that Turkey and Syria could potentially reach a deal to delimit their maritime zones in a way that would promote Turkey’s “Blue Homeland” doctrine, and disregard the rights of neighboring states like Cyprus. Such a move would raise the specter of legal and political tensions reminiscent of the illegal Turkey-Libya memorandum. Vassilis Nedos, Kathimerini’s diplomatic and defense editor, joins Thanos Davelis to break down what such a deal between Ankara and Damascus could mean for the region, and what steps Athens and Nicosia are taking to pre-empt it.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Athens and Nicosia on alert over possible Turkey-Syria EEZ delimitation dealAthens, Nicosia aim to pre-empt Turkey in SyriaCyprus can help rid Syria of chemical weapons and search for its missing, Cypriot top diplomat says

12-23
11:57

Is Turkey outplaying Egypt and the US in the Horn of Africa?

For many, it seems Turkey’s Erdogan is coming out as the big winner in Syria. But looking beyond the Middle East, it seems Ankara is also emerging as a winner in another arena - in the Horn of Africa. Its recent role in mediating a deal between Ethiopia and Somalia demonstrates Ankara’s growing assertiveness on the world stage, and is a clear message to Egypt and even Washington. Mariam Wahba, a research analyst at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, joins Thanos Davelis to break down whether Turkey has outplayed Egypt and the US in the Horn of Africa. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:How Turkey Outplayed Egypt and the U.S. In The Horn Of AfricaVan Hollen, Graham threaten sanctions on Turkey to achieve ceasefire with Syrian Kurdish alliesMitsotakis highlights need for common European defense

12-19
08:23

Trump's chance to reshape the Middle East and the opportunities for Greece

The upheavals across the Middle East over the past year and a half - with the collapse of Assad’s regime in Syria taking center stage now - mean that the incoming Trump administration has a new chance to reshape the region. This raises important questions for Greece, which sits at the crossroads between Europe and the Middle East, and is at the heart of a number of regional initiatives. Endy Zemenides, HALC’s Executive Director, joins Thanos Davelis to look at the opportunities for President-elect Trump and for Greece in the new Middle East that is emerging.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Trump and the remaking of the modern Middle EastA Cease-Fire Is Extended in a Disputed City in Northern SyriaCyprus and EU condemn Turkey’s plans for military action in Syria

12-19
09:57

What's at stake for Syria's minorities in the wake of Assad's fall?

While the collapse of the Assad regime was celebrated across Syria, the uncertainty about what comes next has many holding their breath. This is especially true for the country’s minorities, particularly its dwindling Christian community. As Syria’s Christians wait to see what will emerge, Syria’s Kurds, another key minority in the country, are also under threat. Nadine Maenza joins Thanos Davelis to look at what’s at stake for religious and ethnic minorities in Syria in the wake of Assad’s fall.Nadine Maenza is the President of the IRF Secretariat, an international organization focused on building infrastructure to support the religious freedom movement globally. She also serves as a Global Fellow at the Wilson Center, and previously served as chair of the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF).You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Can Syria’s dwindling Christian community survive under jihadi rebel rule?Turkey-backed Syrian factions end US-mediated ceasefire with Kurdish-led SDFTwo Russian oil tankers wrecked in Black SeaItaly's Meloni warns EU court against blocking Albania migrant relocations

12-17
10:01

Greece's new budget and the state of the economy heading into 2025

Greece’s parliament has just approved the 2025 budget, with Prime Minister Mitsotakis highlighting measures designed to help mostly lower income households in the face of rising costs. This also includes measures that relate to Greece’s banking sector which have received a lot of media attention. Nick Malkoutzis, the co-founder and editor of Macropolis.gr, a political and economic analysis site that focuses on Greece, joins Thanos Davelis to break down what the government has put forward, look at the political dimension of this budget, and explore the key strengths and weaknesses of Greece’s economy as we head into 2025.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Parliament OKs 2025 budgetGreece to scrap some bank fees for retail customers, parliament approves budgetTurkey Says Syria’s New Rulers Agree to Abolish Kurdish ForcesSyria's Kurds fearful of the future after Islamist rebels seized powerWhy America’s Kurdish Allies Are Under Threat in a New SyriaMitsotakis highlights need to uphold ceasefire during Lebanon visitGreek PM visits Lebanon aiming to strengthen diplomatic ties, support stability

12-16
13:44

Assad's fall, Syrian refugees, and Europe's migration debate

The fall of the Assad regime has put the migration issue back in the limelight in Europe, with a number of European countries, including Greece, announcing they were freezing asylum applications for Syrians or suggesting it’s time they prepare to return home. Many are pointing out that these reactions seem premature, however, as Syria’s future remains uncertain, and many Syrian refugees have put down roots in their new countries. Eleni Varvitsioti, the correspondent for Greece and Cyprus at the Financial Times, joins Thanos Davelis to look into Europe’s reaction to Assad’s fall and its impact on the continent’s ongoing migration debate.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:‘We need time’: Syrians in Europe resist calls to return homeSeveral EU nations and the UK pause asylum claims from SyriansSyrian refugees in Europe are not about to flock homeMitsotakis to visit Lebanon on MondayGreece to buy artillery systems from Israel and drones from US, officials say

12-16
08:52

Greece's "ghost" towns and the demographic challenge

In Greece abandoned "ghost" towns and villages scattered across the countryside provide a glimpse into the country’s broader demographic challenge, which Prime Minister Mitsotakis has warned is "existential". The government is now working to reverse worrying trends that could leave Greece’s population older and smaller as it looks to also continue rebuilding the economy following the financial crisis. Karen Gilchrist, a London based CNBC correspondent, joins Thanos Davelis to look into this phenomenon of “ghost" towns in Greece’s countryside and the broader demographic challenges facing Greece.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Greece's ghost towns offer a glimpse of a country struggling with 'existential' population collapseNicosia hails US green light for military training as ‘strategic milestone’Blinken meets Erdogan as forces backed by US, Turkey clash in Syria

12-13
10:37

Climate change, over-tourism, and the water crisis on Greece's islands

Record breaking heat-waves, limited rainfall, and a spike in tourism have many in Greece concerned about the availability of water. This is something we’ve heard experts talk about with regards to Athens. In Greece’s Cycladic islands, however, which see millions of visitors every summer, this problem seems even more pronounced. Alexia Kalaitzi, an award-winning journalist and features reporter for Kathimerini, joins Thanos Davelis to look at what the mounting water crisis means for Greece and popular islands like Tinos.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Wells run dry as Tinos faces mounting water crisisBoosting Cyprus’ defense is key given proximity to war-wracked Mideast, defense minister saysTrump picks ambassadors to Greece and TurkeyTom Barrack, Trump's pick for Turkey ambassador, is good news for Erdogan

12-12
09:23

Is Turkey's Erdogan the big winner amid the Syria crisis?

With the speed at which developments in Syria are unfolding after the fall of the Assad regime, dynamics in the country and the region are in flux. One question many are asking, however, is whether a decade or so of backing elements of Syria’s armed opposition is now about to pay off for Turkey and President Erdogan. Henri Barkey, an adjunct senior fellow for Middle East studies at the Council on Foreign Relations and the Cohen chair in international relations at Lehigh University, joins Thanos Davelis as we dig into this question, look at Turkey’s role in Syria, and break down what’s at stake for Syria's Kurds, refugees, and for the United States.You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:What Role Is Turkey Playing in Syria’s Civil War?Erdogan Gets His ‘Leader of the Muslim World’ MomentTurkey: will Erdoğan emerge as the big winner of the Syria crisis?Britain will provide intel to Cyprus to help fight Russia’s sanctions evasionCyprus and the US double down on a joint effort to combat financial crimes with more trainingTrump nominates Kimberly Guilfoyle to be the new US Ambassador to GreeceAmid Rumors of a Breakup, Kimberly Guilfoyle Is Appointed Ambassador to Greece

12-11
11:31

Cyprus, NATO, and the 'gentleman's agreement' of 1959

The news that Cyprus is eyeing a future in NATO has made headlines recently, with many arguing such a step could be transformative for Cyprus and the region. The story of Cyprus and NATO, however, is not new, but goes back to the creation of an independent Cyprus and a 1959 "gentleman's agreement". Evanthis Hatzivassiliou, a professor at the Department of History and Archaeology of the University of Athens, joins Thanos Davelis to look back at this history and break down what lessons we can take from it as Cyprus explores new ways to integrate with the transatlantic alliance. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Cyprus, NATO and the old mistakesCyprus power link tangled in Gordian knotEuropean countries put Syrian asylum bids on hold after Assad's fall

12-10
11:16

Greece, Turkey, the Aegean, and Trump

With the incoming Trump administration preparing to take office in over a month, countries like Greece and Turkey are trying to work out what this will mean for the region and their ties to Washington. Ryan Gingeras, a professor in the Department of National Security Affairs at the Naval Postgraduate School and an expert on Turkish, Balkan, and Middle East history, joins Thanos Davelis to look at the different reactions from Greece and Turkey to Donald Trump’s election, break down what we can expect to see when it comes to US relations with both countries, and what this could mean for the Aegean. The views expressed in this interview do not reflect the views of the US government. You can read the articles we discuss on our podcast here:Turkey, Greece, and TrumpWhat just happened in Syria?With Assad Gone, a Brutal Dictatorship Ends. But the New Risks Are Huge.Greece hails downfall of Assad regime, calls for democratic transition, refugees’ return homeWith Syria in Flux, Turkish Forces Attack U.S.-Backed Forces

12-09
15:18

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