Breaking Math Podcast

This conversation delves into the life and legacy of Francis Crick, co-discoverer of the DNA structure. Dr.  Matthew Cobb, the guest, explores Crick's multifaceted personality, his poetic inspirations, collaborative nature, and his later pursuits in consciousness. The discussion also touches on the controversies surrounding his work, particularly regarding the contributions of Rosalind Franklin, and reflects on Crick's complex character, blending modern scientific thought with outdated socio-political ideas. Takeaways * Crick's story is often simplified to his DNA discovery. * He had a deep appreciation for poetry and its connection to science. * Collaboration was a key aspect of Crick's success. * His early life was marked by average academic performance. * Crick's transition to biology was driven by a desire to understand life. * The discovery of DNA was a complex, collaborative effort. * Controversies exist regarding the ethics of scientific discovery. * Crick's later work focused on the nature of consciousness. * He had a unique blend of intuition and logical thinking. * Crick's outdated socio-political views contrast with his scientific modernity. Chapters * 00:00 The Legacy of Francis Crick * 01:13 Introduction to Matthew Cobb and His Book * 03:43 The Influence of Francis Crick * 06:19 Crick's Unique Approach to Science * 07:19 Crick's Early Life and Self-Perception * 10:04 The Impact of Naval Service on Crick * 12:34 Crick's Transition to Biology * 15:06 The Role of Schrodinger's Work * 17:26 The Dynamic Between Watson and Crick * 20:13 The Discovery of the Double Helix * 23:02 The Controversy of Rosalind Franklin's Contribution * 28:23 The Diplomatic Row and Pauling's Mistake * 29:38 The Discovery of DNA's Structure * 34:31 Crick and Brenner's Collaboration * 38:41 Crick's Exploration of Consciousness * 43:03 Crick's Complex Legacy Follow Matthew on Twitter [https://x.com/matthewcobb], and find his new book here [https://amzn.to/3JS0cBo]. Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/1autumnleaf.bsky.social], and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

This conversation explores the intersection of mathematics and human experience, focusing on historical figures, philosophical debates, and the ethical implications of scientific progress. Jason Socrates Bardi discusses his book 'The Great Math War', which delves into the personal stories of mathematicians, the challenges of teaching math, and the relevance of these themes in today's world, particularly in the context of AI and misinformation. Takeaways * The personal experiences of mathematicians shape their work. * Philosophical clashes in mathematics reflect broader societal issues. * Hilbert's optimism about problem-solving parallels today's AI discussions. * Historical context is crucial in understanding mathematical developments. * Ethics in science must be prioritized to avoid past mistakes. * There are limits to human knowledge that we must acknowledge. * Mathematics is a fundamental human skill, not just for the gifted. * The future of mathematics will be influenced by AI and technology. * Understanding historical fallacies can inform current practices. * Kovalevsky's story is an inspiring example of overcoming barriers. Chapters * 00:00 The Personal Journey Behind The Great Math War * 03:08 The Philosophical Clash in Mathematics * 05:13 The Great Math War: Key Players and Their Missions * 07:38 The Foundations of Mathematics: Paradoxes and Theories * 08:55 The Role of Historical Context in Mathematics * 10:00 The Human Side of Mathematics: Stories of Resilience * 12:36 Ethics in Science and the Modern Age * 14:56 The Future of Mathematics and Technology * 25:32 The Spectrum of Idealism and Realism * 26:13 Understanding Ignoramus et Ignoramnibus * 29:04 Neuroscience and the Evolution of Mathematics * 33:12 The Future of AI and Consciousness * 35:31 Fallacies and Paradoxes in Mathematics * 38:31 The Legacy of Sofia Kovalesky * 43:10 The Great Math War: A Reflection on Logic and Humanity Follow Jason on LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/in/jason-bardi-9b0a9429/], https://vlatkovedral.substack.com/?utm_source=global-searchTwitter [https://x.com/JasonBardi], and find his new book here [https://amzn.to/47m5Wwe]. Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/1autumnleaf.bsky.social], and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this conversation, Dr.Vlatko Vedral discusses the complexities of quantum mechanics and its implications for our understanding of reality. He explores the stagnation in physics, the importance of thought experiments, and the potential for new discoveries through technological advancements. Vlatko emphasizes the need for adventurous research and the role of quantum information in shaping future scientific inquiries. He also speculates on the transformative possibilities of quantum technologies and their impact on human perception. Takeaways * Quantum mechanics challenges our understanding of reality. * The observer effect is central to quantum mechanics. * Physics has been stagnant with two main theories for over a century. * Technological advancements are paving the way for new experiments. * Thought experiments can guide genuine scientific discovery. * The integration of quantum mechanics and general relativity is crucial. * Quantum information theory expands our understanding of computation. * New theories may emerge from the intersection of quantum mechanics and technology. * The perception of reality may evolve with quantum technologies. * Funding and research approaches need to be more adventurous. Chapters * 00:00 Exploring Quantum Reality * 04:48 The Stagnation of Physics * 08:41 The Clouds of Uncertainty * 12:46 Thought Experiments and Their Power * 16:01 Five Experiments for the Future * 24:54 Technological Feasibility of Experiments * 28:27 Quantum Theory and Its Foundations * 34:08 The Role of Quantum Information * 39:35 Imagining New Realities Through Portals Follow Vlatko on LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/in/gaurav-suri-5a68738/], Substack [https://vlatkovedral.substack.com/?utm_source=global-search], and find their new book here [https://amzn.to/3JuhFzA]. Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/1autumnleaf.bsky.social], and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this conversation, Drs. Gaurav Suri and Jay Mcclelland delves into the intricate relationship between artificial intelligence and human cognition, exploring similarities and differences, the evolution of AI from rule-based systems to learning models, and the concept of emergence in both fields. The discussion also touches on the efficiency of human learning compared to AI, the role of consciousness, and the ethical implications of AI technology. Takeaways * AI and human intelligence share similarities in neural network frameworks. * Artificial systems lack the goal-directed nature inherent in humans. * Humans learn more efficiently than current AI systems. * Neural networks can adapt to language nuances better than rule-based systems. * Emergence explains how collective intelligence arises from individual components. * Memory in neural networks is represented through connections, not individual units. * Mathematics is both invented and discovered, shaped by human needs. * Understanding consciousness is crucial for AI development. * Human misuse of AI poses significant risks. * Recognizing ourselves as processes can foster empathy and morality. Chapters * 00:00 Introduction and Backgrounds * 01:00 AI vs Human Mind: Similarities and Differences * 03:32 The Shift from Rule-Based AI to Learning Systems * 09:07 Emergence in Cognition: Ant Colonies and Intelligence * 15:25 Distributed Representations and Memory Storage * 23:53 The Nature of Memory and Its Malleability * 25:40 Emergence of Mathematical Concepts * 29:50 The Invention vs. Discovery Debate in Mathematics * 32:19 Learning Mechanisms: Brain vs. AI * 36:48 Consciousness: Function and Implications * 41:13 AI Risks: Human Misuse vs. AI Autonomy * 43:45 Living with Emergence: Understanding Ourselves and Others * 48:22 Exploring the Emergent Mind Follow Gaurav Suri on LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/in/gaurav-suri-5a68738/]. Follow Jay McClelland on Twitter [https://x.com/JLMcCelland] and find their new book here [https://amzn.to/4hvemEY]. Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/1autumnleaf.bsky.social], and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this conversation, Dr. Caleb Scharf discusses the evolution of space exploration, drawing parallels to historical figures like Darwin. He explores the implications of humanity's expansion into space, the challenges of microgravity, and the allure of Mars as a potential habitat. Scharf emphasizes the interconnectedness of space exploration with our daily lives and the future of humanity as a dispersed entity across the solar system. Sign up for Writing Math: https://http://www.fields.utoronto.ca/activities/25-26/writing-math AD| To sign up for The Curiousity Box go to http://curiositybox.com/BreakingMath and get 25% off your first box with breakmath25 Takeaways * Humanity's move into space is a new phase of evolution. * Space exploration is a continuation of life's four billion year experiment. * Microgravity affects human physiology in profound ways. * Mars presents both challenges and opportunities for human exploration. * Lagrange points offer stable locations for spacecraft in orbit. * The moon's composition is closely related to Earth's. * Understanding space exploration is crucial for our future as a species. Chapters * 00:00 The Concept of Dispersal in Space Exploration * 04:54 The Universe's Self-Awareness and Its Implications * 08:32 Darwin's Influence on Space Exploration * 14:14 Historical Figures in Science and Their Impact * 21:59 The Moon Landing: A Complicated History * 28:14 Challenges in Spacecraft Navigation * 30:13 Effects of Microgravity on Humans and Animals * 33:50 The Drive for Interplanetary Exploration * 36:39 Understanding Lagrange Points * 42:06 Life on Other Planets: Mars and Beyond * 48:40 The Future of Humanity in Space * 54:41 The Essence of Curiosity * 54:57 Embracing the Unknown Follow Caleb Scarf on Twitter [https://x.com/caleb_scharf], Website [https://www.calebscharf.com/], and find his new book here [https://amzn.to/42Nw94i]. Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/1autumnleaf.bsky.social], and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this engaging conversation, Rachel Ignotofski discusses her new book Dinosaurs, exploring the fascination with these ancient creatures, the impact of mass extinctions, and the evolution of life on Earth. She highlights the importance of paleontology, the legacy of Mary Anning, and the artistic choices made in illustrating the book. The discussion also touches on the audience for the book, quirky anecdotes from paleontological history, and the significance of understanding deep time in relation to our current ecosystem. AD| To sign up for The Curiousity Box go to http://curiositybox.com/BreakingMath and get 25% off your first box with breakmath25 Takeaways * Most of us fall in love with dinosaurs around the age of six. * Dinosaurs and birds evolved together, sharing the Earth. * There have been five major mass extinctions in Earth's history. * Nature always bounces back after mass extinctions. * Paleontology is constantly evolving with new discoveries. * Mary Anning was a pioneer in paleontology, often overlooked. * Dinosaurs were not just big lizards; they were diverse and complex. * The Cambrian explosion marked a significant evolutionary milestone. Chapters * 00:00 The Fascination with Dinosaurs * 03:42 Mass Extinctions and Geological Time * 06:16 Paleontology and Misconceptions * 09:08 Mary Anning: The Mother of Paleontology * 11:53 Evolution of Dinosaurs and Marine Reptiles * 13:06 The Evolution of Whales * 13:42 The Cambrian Explosion and Ancient Creatures * 16:12 Favorite Time Periods in Prehistory * 18:48 The Book's Audience and Its Appeal * 19:03 Anecdotes from the Fossil World * 21:53 Art and Illustrations in Science * 26:11 The Vastness of Earth History * 28:21 Upcoming Events and Future Projects Follow Rachel Ignotofsky on Twitter [https://x.com/ignotofsky], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/rachelignotofsky/], Website [https://rachelignotofskydesign.com/dinosaurs?fbclid=PAZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAacL46QBUb7F63YEatGXs_VdFjjf6StEIeVMySU_PcnpvuQ72WcrJl2FIVhmEQ_aem_xy9Wd15efUVu3BRhKCINTQ], and find her new book here [https://amzn.to/42ABBHx]. Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/1autumnleaf.bsky.social], and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this conversation, Quico discusses the nature of gullibility and the tactics used by charlatans to exploit people's beliefs. He provides insights into various case studies, including astrology and blood types, and highlights notable charlatans like Baba Ramdev and the impact of mega churches. The discussion also covers modern scams in the crypto space and emphasizes the importance of critical thinking and awareness in navigating a world filled with misinformation and exploitation. It's made known that even the smartest scientists can be fooled by charlatans.  Takeaways * People are gullible because they care deeply about their beliefs. * Charlatans exploit emotional connections to manipulate individuals. * Astrology remains popular despite its lack of scientific basis. * Baba Ramdev exemplifies a modern charlatan with a yoga empire. * Mega churches can exploit vulnerable populations for profit. * The crypto space has seen significant charlatanry and scams. * Identifying red flags is crucial in protecting oneself from charlatans. * The internet allows charlatans to target niche audiences more effectively. * Critical thinking is essential in the digital age to avoid exploitation. * Understanding one's beliefs can help in recognizing manipulation. Chapters * 00:00 Introduction and the Nature of Gullibility * 04:25 Understanding Charlatans and Their Tactics * 07:29 Case Studies: Astrology and Blood Type Beliefs * 09:46 Exploring Notable Charlatans: Baba Ramdev and Others * 11:11 The Role of Mega Churches in Exploitation * 14:18 Medical Charlatans: Dr. Oz and Dr. Mercola * 16:40 The Crypto Grift and Its Impact * 21:55 The Legacy of Charlatans: From Alchemy to Crypto * 25:07 Identifying Vulnerabilities: The Psychology of Belief * 28:53 Case Study: The Rise and Fall of Abraaj * 32:05 Future Trends: The Evolution of Charlatanry * 34:51 The Impact of Technology on Deception * 37:37 Navigating a World of Misinformation Follow Quico Toro on LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/in/quico-toro-b5147217/], Substack [https://substack.com/@quicotoro], and find his new book here [https://amzn.to/46QTDGI]. Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/1autumnleaf.bsky.social], and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this conversation, economist Dr. Victoria Bateman discusses the critical role of women in shaping economic prosperity throughout history. She argues that women's choices, independence, and labor have been overlooked in traditional economic narratives. The discussion covers various themes, including the impact of women's marriage decisions on population control, the relationship between women's independence and technological advancements, and the historical marginalization of women in economic history. Bateman emphasizes the importance of recognizing women's contributions to economic growth and the need for policies that support women's rights and independence. Takeaways * Women's choices have historically shaped economic prosperity. * Independence in marriage decisions leads to smaller families and economic stability. * Women's labor is crucial for technological advancements and economic growth. * Democracy is sustained by empowering women and encouraging their participation. * The historical narrative often overlooks women's contributions to the economy. * Property rights for women are essential for their economic independence. * The blend of market and state influences leads to successful societies. * The cult of female modesty restricts women's economic participation. Chapters * 00:00 The Hidden Role of Women in Economic History * 08:03 Impact of Women's Economic Freedom on Society * 14:41 Democracy and Women's Independence * 21:31 The Gender Gap in Economics * 27:50 Household Dynamics and Unpaid Labor * 35:03 Property Rights and Women's Economic Roles * 38:24 Empowering Women: The Role of Economic Freedom * 42:11 The Interplay of Markets and States * 44:43 The Cult of Female Modesty: Historical Context * 55:58 Modern Parallels: Women's Freedom and Economic Prosperity * 59:24 Lessons from History: Women as Economic Drivers * 01:04:04 Revisiting Historical Narratives * 01:04:29 Conclusion and Call to Action Follow Dr. Victoria Bateman on Twitter [https://x.com/vnbateman], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/vnbateman.bsky.social], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/women.wealth.power/], Website [https://www.vnbateman.com/], and find her new book here [https://amzn.to/4mCyfe9]. Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/1autumnleaf.bsky.social], and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this conversation, Marcus Du Sautoy explores the intricate relationship between mathematics and various forms of art, including music, literature, and visual arts. He discusses how mathematical concepts such as prime numbers, symmetry, and randomness influence creative processes and artistic expressions. Through examples from renowned artists like Shakespeare and Dali, Du Sautoy illustrates how mathematics serves as a blueprint for understanding and creating art, while also emphasizing the emotional and aesthetic dimensions of both fields. Takeaways * Mathematics and art are deeply interconnected. * The circle is fundamental to both mathematics and nature. * Prime numbers are essential building blocks in mathematics. * Music often employs mathematical structures for creativity. * Shakespeare used prime numbers to disrupt rhythm. * Symmetry plays a crucial role in both art and mathematics. * Dali's work reflects his fascination with scientific ideas. * Theatre allows for abstract exploration of mathematical concepts. * Ambiguity is embraced in art but avoided in mathematics. * Randomness can lead to unexpected creative outcomes. Chapters * 00:00 Blueprints of Mathematics and Art * 02:35 Defining Creativity and Its Interplay * 04:24 Mathematicians as Collaborators with Artists * 07:17 The Fractal Nature of Jackson Pollock's Art * 12:54 The Significance of Circles in Mathematics * 16:31 Exploring the Mystery of Prime Numbers * 19:52 The Role of Primes in Music Composition * 28:01 Mathematics and the Structure of Music * 29:00 The Mathematical Foundations of Music * 31:50 Art and Mathematics: Dali's Exploration * 38:56 Theatrical Structures and Mathematical Concepts * 43:46 The Distinct Narratives of Numbers and Art * 48:07 Symmetry and Randomness: Blueprints of Creativity * 58:49 Exploring Creativity Through Mathematics Follow Professor du Sautoy on Twitter [https://x.com/MarcusduSautoy], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/marcusdusautoy.bsky.social], and find his new book here [https://bio.to/Blueprints?fbclid=PAZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAaefqRocv2pUysqSuWsMgWkm7wN5vIqAtG0XJ_Jgm0hnhAQ47Ui7mu9foO6ZkA_aem_mU-tV_Q0f15y-UR-VnKwqg]. Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/1autumnleaf.bsky.social], and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this conversation, Eugenia Cheng discusses the importance of making math accessible and engaging for everyone, particularly those who have been discouraged by traditional education methods. She emphasizes the intersection of math and art, the dangers of oversimplifying complex issues with numbers, and the need for a more nuanced understanding of equality and fairness in society. Cheng also highlights the significance of mentorship and the impact of gender dynamics in mathematics, advocating for a more inclusive approach to learning and appreciating math as a creative and thoughtful discipline. Takeaways * Many people are put off math due to early education experiences. * Math and art should not be pitted against each other. * Creativity is essential in STEM fields. * Numbers can oversimplify complex realities. * Understanding inequality requires recognizing its nuances. * Context matters in mathematical reasoning. * We often forget important details in data interpretation. * Math can be appreciated without full understanding. * Building confidence in math is crucial for everyone. * Mentorship plays a vital role in academic success. Chapters * 00:00 Introduction to Mathematical Laziness * 04:21 The Journey of a Mathematician * 06:57 Creativity in Math and Art * 09:33 Understanding Inequality through Math * 11:57 The Dangers of Simplifying with Numbers * 15:07 Political Debates and Mathematical Perspectives * 17:15 The Importance of Context in Math * 17:44 Category Theory and Abstraction in Math * 20:29 Neutrality and the Gray Areas of Equality * 24:02 Exploring Equality and Its Nuances * 25:17 Mathematics in Real-World Contexts * 28:49 The Intersection of Math and Marginalized Voices * 32:39 Overcoming Gender Bias in Mathematics * 35:28 The Role of Gut Instinct in Math * 37:54 The Surprising Aspects of Writing a Book * 42:51 Building Confidence in Math for Everyone * 46:15 Rethinking Fairness and Structural Challenges Follow Eugenia on Twitter [https://x.com/DrEugeniaCheng], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/dreugeniacheng.bsky.social], and on her Website  [https://eugeniacheng.com/] Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/1autumnleaf.bsky.social], and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

This week's episode isn't our usual deep dive—it's a behind-the-scenes update. On Monday, Breaking Math vanished from Spotify, Apple, YouTube, and more without warning. After digging in, we discovered a strange RSS glitch that merged our feed with another podcast. In this quick update, Autumn shares: * What happened behind the scenes when the show disappeared * Which platforms are already fixed (and which we're still waiting on) * How you can make sure you never lose track of Breaking Math again * What to expect from upcoming guest episodes Follow Breaking Math online: Website: https://www.breakingmath.io/ YouTube: youtube.com/@breakingmathpod [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod] Twitter/X: @breakingmathpod [https://x.com/breakingmathpod] Bluesky: breakingmath.bsky.social [https://bsky.app/profile/breakingmath.bsky.social] Instagram: @breakingmathmedia [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia] Facebook: Breaking Math Community [https://www.facebook.com/groups/506764038491869] Thanks for sticking with us—we'll be back with a brand-new episode on Tuesday.

In this conversation, Dr. Daryl Fairweather, chief economist at Redfin, discusses her book "Hate the Game," that frames life and career decisions as strategic games. She emphasizes the importance of understanding economic principles to navigate personal and professional challenges, negotiate effectively, and reclaim agency in various aspects of life. Fairweather shares insights on overcoming barriers related to race and gender, the impact of information asymmetry, and the significance of designing one's own path in a competitive environment. The conversation highlights the necessity of introspection, strategic thinking, and the ability to adapt in a world that often feels rigged against certain individuals. Takeaways * Life can be viewed as a game where strategic decisions matter. * Negotiation requires awareness of both your and your employer's options. * Workplace bullying can be addressed with strategic approaches. * Information asymmetry can hinder career advancement; awareness is key. * Barriers in academia can be overcome with strategy and support. * Race and gender dynamics play a significant role in economic opportunities. * Balancing strategic thinking with empathy is crucial for long-term success. * You can still achieve your goals despite systemic unfairness. Chapters * 00:00 Introduction to Economic Principles * 03:57 Understanding Economic Cheat Codes * 07:08 Navigating Career Options and Negotiations * 09:39 Dealing with Workplace Dynamics * 11:33 Information Asymmetry in Decision Making * 14:02 Designing Your Own Game * 15:06 Identity and Power in Economics * 17:21 Overcoming Barriers in Economics * 25:51 The Impact of Housing on Economic Understanding * 30:38 Applying Economic Theory to Relationships * 33:02 Winning in a Rigged Game * 34:01 Life as a Game: Making Informed Decisions. Follow Daryl on Twitter [https://x.com/FairweatherPhD], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/hatethegamebook.com], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/fairweatherphd/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/in/darylfairweather/] and on her Website  [https://www.hatethegame.com/] Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf] BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/1autumnleaf.bsky.social], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@1autumn_leaf_], and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this conversation, Autumn and Dr. Anthony Bonato explore the fascinating world of networks, discussing their significance in various fields, including mathematics, social interactions, and even the spread of diseases like COVID-19 in his new book Dots and Lines. Anthony shares his journey into network science, the importance of understanding networks in everyday life, and how they can reveal hidden connections. The discussion also touches on popular culture references, such as Game of Thrones and Survivor, to illustrate the practical applications of network theory. Ultimately, the conversation emphasizes the need to embrace mathematics and recognize the pervasive role of networks in our lives. Takeaways * Networks are fundamental to understanding complex systems. * The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of network science. * Mathematics encompasses more than just numbers and shapes. * Personal experiences can lead to profound realizations about networks. * Everyday life is filled with examples of networks in action. * Game of Thrones and Survivor serve as engaging examples of network analysis. * The Bacon number illustrates connections in Hollywood. * Erdős number connects mathematicians through collaboration. Chapters * 00:00 The Inspiration Behind the Book * 03:38 Understanding Networks: A New Perspective * 06:13 Networks in Everyday Life * 08:28 The Power of Networks in Society * 11:03 Real-World Applications of Network Science * 13:32 Pop Culture and Network Analysis * 15:38 The Bacon Number and Network Connections * 21:53 The Bacon Number and Small World Phenomenon * 26:34 Network Embeddings and Their Applications * 31:04 Graph Theory: Patterns and Connections * 35:11 The Importance of Mathematics in Everyday Life * 36:57 Introduction and Curiosity in Connections Follow Anthony on Twitter [https://x.com/Anthony_Bonato/], and on his Website [https://t.co/W1x1ZB1ChX]Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Become a patron of Breaking Math [https://www.patreon.com/breakingmath] for as little as a buck a month Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf] and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this episode of Breaking Math, Dr. Noah Giansiracusa discusses his book 'Robin Hood Math', emphasizing the importance of mathematical literacy in navigating an algorithm-driven world. He explores how math can empower everyday people, the writing process behind his book, and practical applications of math in daily life, including social media algorithms and financial decisions. The conversation highlights the simplicity of the math that truly matters and encourages listeners to reclaim agency through understanding mathematics. Takeaways * Math is a powerful tool that can empower individuals. * The concept of Robin Hood Math aims to redistribute mathematical knowledge. * Mathematical literacy is becoming as essential as reading. * Algorithms are deeply embedded in our daily lives, influencing decisions. * Understanding expected value can improve decision-making. * Averaging guesses can lead to better predictions. * Social media algorithms prioritize engagement, affecting content visibility. * Credit scores are calculated using weighted sums of various factors. * Many important mathematical concepts are simpler than they appear. * Mathematical literacy can help close equity gaps in society. Chapters * 00:00 Monetizing Social Media for Educators * 02:25 The Birth of Robin Hood Math * 05:18 Empowering the Everyday Person with Math * 08:01 The Writing Process and Surprising Discoveries * 10:37 Practical Math Lessons for Everyday Life * 13:22 Understanding Algorithms in Social Media * 21:56 Understanding Engagement Algorithms * 24:28 The Impact of Mathematics on Financial Decisions * 29:54 Empowering Through Mathematical Literacy * 32:23 Exploring Key Themes in Mathematics Follow Noah on Twitter [https://x.com/ProfNoahGian], BlueSky [https://bsky.app/profile/profnoahgian.bsky.social], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/profnoahgian/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/in/noah-giansiracusa-a316a4315/] and on his Website [https://www.noahgian.com/] Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Become a patron of Breaking Math [https://www.patreon.com/breakingmath] for as little as a buck a month Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf] and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this conversation, Dr. Christoph Bartneck discusses the intersection of swimming and computer science, exploring how mathematical patterns can enhance swim training. He introduces the concept of a formal swim markup language to improve data exchange and training efficiency. The discussion also delves into the visualization of swimming techniques, the importance of mental engagement in training, and the aesthetic appeal of mathematics. Christoph shares insights on the challenges of writing his book and his vision for creating a global community around swimming and mathematics. Takeaways * Programming languages can optimize swim training. * There's a gap in literature between math and sports science. * Data exchange in swimming training is challenging. * Visualizing swimming techniques aids in understanding. * Mathematical patterns can enhance training routines. * Repetitive tasks in swimming can be likened to repetitive songs. * Engagement in training is crucial for success. * Chapters * 00:00 The Motivation Behind Swim Training Patterns * 02:32 Intersection of Swimming and Computer Science * 05:56 Challenges in Measuring and Documenting Swim Performance * 09:32 The Role of Patterns in Swim Training * 11:54 Mathematical Patterns and Their Application in Swimming * 15:14 Exploring Repetitiveness in Music and Swim Training * 18:08 Art Projects and Mathematical Patterns * 21:13 Fermat's Theorem and Impossible Squares * 23:14 Making Math Accessible in Swim Training * 26:40 The Importance of a Shared Language in Coaching * 27:35 Applying Pattern-Based Approaches to Sports * 29:17 The Role of Structure in Training Across Sports * 30:02 Current Use of Frameworks in Elite Swimming * 30:10 Innovative Training Philosophies in Swimming * 32:30 Programming Languages and Their Applications in Sports Science * 34:56 The Joy of Writing and Creating * 38:59 Challenges in Writing and Communicating Mathematical Concepts * 41:37 The Journey of a Book and Community Engagement Follow Christoph on his YouTube Channel and on bartneck.de. Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Become a patron of Breaking Math [https://www.patreon.com/breakingmath] for as little as a buck a month Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf] and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this episode of Breaking Math, Autumn explores the complex world of AI ethics, focusing on its implications in education, the accuracy of AI systems, the biases inherent in algorithms, and the challenges of data privacy. The discussion emphasizes the importance of ethical considerations in mathematics and computer science, advocating for transparency and accountability in AI systems. Autumn also highlights the role of mathematicians in addressing these ethical dilemmas and the need for society to engage critically with AI technologies. Takeaways * AI systems can misinterpret student behavior, leading to false accusations. * Bias in AI reflects historical prejudices encoded in data. * Predictive analytics can help identify at-risk students but may alter their outcomes. * Anonymization of data is often ineffective in protecting privacy. * Differential privacy offers a way to share data while safeguarding individual identities. * Ethics should be a core component of algorithm design. * The impact of biased algorithms can accumulate over time. * Mathematicians must understand both technical and human aspects of AI. * Society must question the values embedded in AI systems. * Small changes in initial conditions can lead to vastly different outcomes. Chapters * 00:00 Introduction to AI Ethics * 02:14 The Accuracy and Implications of AI in Education * 04:14 Bias in AI and Its Consequences * 05:45 Data Privacy Challenges in AI * 06:37 Mathematical Solutions for Ethical AI * 08:04 The Role of Mathematicians in AI Ethics * 09:42 The Future of AI and Ethical Considerations Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Become a patron of Breaking Math [https://www.patreon.com/breakingmath] for as little as a buck a month Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf] and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this episode, we explore the intricate mathematics behind Sp0tify's (ok... and other's) shuffle feature, revealing how it is designed to feel random while actually being carefully curated. We discuss the psychological implications of randomness, the Fisher-Yates shuffle algorithm, and how engineers have created a system that respects human perception of randomness. The conversation delves into the philosophical aspects of curated randomness and the broader implications of mathematical principles in technology and human experience. Takeaways * The shuffle feature is not truly random. * Humans struggle to recognize true randomness due to cognitive biases. * The Fisher-Yates shuffle algorithm is a standard for randomization. * Uses psychological techniques to enhance user satisfaction with shuffle. * Dithering is a method used to create a perception of randomness. * Shuffle feature analyzes multiple dimensions to optimize song selection. * The algorithm incorporates noise to maintain unpredictability. * Curated randomness is prevalent in various technologies beyond music. * Humans prefer sequences with fewer clusters to feel more random. * Mathematics can reveal insights into human behavior and preferences. Chapters 00:00 The Hidden Mathematics of Spotify Shuffle 05:56 The Art of Psychological Randomness 07:58 Philosophical Implications of Curated Randomness Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Become a patron of Breaking Math [https://www.patreon.com/breakingmath] for as little as a buck a month Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf] and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

This conversation explores the intricate relationship between mathematics and artificial intelligence (AI) for people who don't want to get too math heavy and want things simplified as much as possible. It delves into how algorithms, machine learning, and various mathematical tools like linear algebra, calculus, and statistics form the backbone of AI technologies. The discussion highlights real-world applications of AI, the ethical implications of its use, and the importance of mathematical literacy in an increasingly AI-driven world. Ultimately, it emphasizes that understanding the mathematical foundations of AI empowers individuals to engage meaningfully with technology and its impact on society. Takeaways: * Mathematics powers seemingly magical technologies like AI. * Algorithms are sets of instructions that guide AI processes. * Machine learning finds patterns in data through trial and error. * Linear algebra organizes data into vectors and matrices. * Calculus helps AI find optimal solutions to problems. * Probability theory allows AI to express uncertainty in predictions. * AI applications include medical diagnostics and financial algorithms. * Self-driving cars use mathematics to navigate and make decisions. * Mathematical literacy is crucial in an AI-driven world. * Understanding AI's math gives individuals agency in technology. Chapters:  00:00 The Mathematical Heart of AI 03:28 Mathematics in Action: Real-World Applications 05:33 Empowerment Through Understanding Mathematics Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Become a patron of Breaking Math [https://www.patreon.com/breakingmath] for as little as a buck a month Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf] and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

This conversation delves into the intersection of quantum computing and cryptography, focusing on the implications of quantum computers for current encryption methods and the necessity for post-quantum cryptography. Dr. Dustin Moody from NIST discusses the threats posed by quantum computing, particularly through Shor's algorithm, and the ongoing efforts to develop new cryptographic standards that can withstand these threats. The discussion also covers the role of NIST in standardizing post-quantum algorithms, the mathematical challenges involved, and the importance of preparing businesses for the transition to these new systems. All opinions are of the individual scientist and do not reflect the opinions of NIST or the federal Government. Takeaways * Quantum computers harness principles of quantum physics for computation. * Shor's algorithm can efficiently factor large numbers, threatening RSA encryption. * Post-quantum cryptography aims to develop algorithms resistant to quantum attacks. * NIST is leading the effort to standardize post-quantum cryptographic algorithms. * Lattice-based algorithms are promising for post-quantum cryptography due to their efficiency. * Businesses must be proactive in transitioning to post-quantum cryptography. * The Harvest Now, Decrypt Later threat highlights the urgency of transitioning. * Quantum key distribution offers theoretically perfect security. * Different cryptographic algorithms are needed for various applications and devices. * The future of cryptography will rely on new mathematical challenges to ensure security. Keywords quantum computing, cryptography, post-quantum cryptography, NIST, cybersecurity, Shor's algorithm, digital signatures, lattice-based algorithms, encryption, quantum threats Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Become a patron of Breaking Math [https://www.patreon.com/breakingmath] for as little as a buck a month Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf] and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com

In this episode,  Autumn interviews Dr. Ileana Pazos, an expert in dosimetry, discussing the critical role of radiation measurement in various industries, including healthcare and food safety. They explore the science behind dosimetry, the applications of radiation, the challenges faced in accurate measurements, and the misconceptions surrounding food irradiation. Ileana emphasizes the importance of public education and the need for global standards in radiation measurement, while also sharing her personal connection to the field and the future of radiation technologies. All opinions are of the individual scientist and do not reflect the opinions of NIST or the federal Government. Subscribe to Breaking Math wherever you get your podcasts. Become a patron of Breaking Math [https://www.patreon.com/breakingmath] for as little as a buck a month Follow Breaking Math on Twitter [https://x.com/breakingmathpod], Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/], LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/company/breaking-math/], Website [https://breakingmath.io/], YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod], TikTok [https://www.tiktok.com/@breakingmathmedia] Follow Autumn on Twitter [https://x.com/1autumn_leaf] and Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/1autumnleaf/] Become a guest here [https://www.breakingmath.io/contact] email: breakingmathpodcast@gmail.com