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The Weekly Wealth Podcast

Author: David Chudyk

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Exploring the Mindsets, Tactics, and Strategies to help you to build and maintain wealth.

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You’ve nodded along when someone said “futures are up” or “don’t worry, it’s a write-off.” So has almost everyone. In this episode, David Chudyk, CFP®, breaks down 18 financial terms that even successful business owners, executives, and physicians get wrong, plus one bonus term that changes how you measure success.From the Dow Jones vs. the S&P 500, to bond yields, the national debt vs. the deficit, what a fiduciary really is, marginal vs. effective tax rates, the 2026 charitable deduction rules, umbrella insurance, own-occupation disability, buy-sell agreements, EBITDA, and sequence of returns risk. Each term gets a plain-English definition and the “gotcha” most people miss.In This EpisodeRound 1: The ScoreboardDow Jones: why the most famous number in finance is a headline, not a benchmarkS&P 500: why “I own the index” is a bigger bet on a few companies than you thinkNasdaq: the exchange vs. the Composite vs. the Nasdaq-100Futures: a mood ring, not a crystal ballPrivate equity: lockups, capital calls, and “two and twenty”Round 2: Rates & WashingtonYield: the bond price seesawFed funds rate: why the Fed doesn’t set your mortgage rateDeficit vs. national debt: why a smaller deficit still grows the debtRound 3: Investing & TaxesFiduciary: the one question to ask every advisorMarginal vs. effective tax rate: why a raise never shrinks your paycheck (and where the real cliffs are)Write-off: why “it’s a write-off” means the IRS chips in, not that it’s freeRound 4: Risk ManagementUmbrella liability: cheap protection most wealthy families don’t carry enough ofReplacement cost vs. actual cash value: same storm, same roof, very different checkOwn-occupation disability: the definition that decides whether a claim gets paidRound 5: Business Owners & RetireesKey person & buy-sell funding: the agreement most owners signed but never fundedEBITDA & multiples: how buyers decide what your business is worthSequence of returns risk: why your first few years of retirement matter more than your average returnBonus: Wealth, and why it’s measured in time, not dollarsKey TakeawaysA write-off is a discount, not a refund. A $1,000 gift in the 32% bracket still costs you about $680.Rising yields mean falling prices on the bonds you already own.“Fiduciary” isn’t automatic. Ask every advisor to put it in writing.A buy-sell agreement with no funding isn’t a plan.Wealth isn’t what you earn or own. It’s how long you could live your life if the paychecks stopped.Resources MentionedBook a free 20-minute Vision Call: weeklywealthpodcast.com/visionBusiness owners, take the Sellability Score: weeklywealthpodcast.com/sellabilityscoreEnjoyed This Episode?Follow the show, leave a rating, and send this episode to the friend who uses “EBITDA” in casual conversation.
Tax Alpha Protocol · Part 4You packed the truck, changed your address in Workday, and started working from a state with lower taxes. Your old state may still consider you a resident, and it has the cell tower records to argue the point.In Part 4 of the Tax Alpha Protocol series, CFP® David Chudyk and Cliff Morgan unpack state domicile: the rules that decide which state gets to tax your income, why remote workers keep getting caught in multi-state audits, and what a clean, defensible move actually requires.183days: the common statutory residency threshold365days you may need to document in an audit5factors courts weigh to decide your domicileIn This EpisodeDomicile vs. statutory residency, and why buying a condo in Florida doesn’t automatically end your old state’s claimThe 183-day test and how even part of a day in your former state can count as a full dayThe “convenience of the employer” rule in New York, Pennsylvania, and other states that can tax remote work done somewhere elseHow one remote employee can create tax and registration obligations for the employer in a new stateWhat state auditors actually pull: phone records, toll transponder logs, credit card swipes, utility usage, and building key card dataWhy changing your payroll address without truly moving isn’t a planning strategy, and the civil fraud penalties that followThe five domicile factors and the checklist for a clean break: property, licenses, voter registration, banking, doctors, clubs, and even where the family dog livesA preview of the next episode: the 10-year rule for inherited retirement accountsKey TakeawaysWhere you work isn’t the same as where you’re taxed. Your employer approving a move is not the same as your old state agreeing you’ve left.The burden of proof is on you. In a residency audit, you may have to document where you were every day of the year. Gaps tend to get counted against you.Keeping the old house can keep the old tax bill. A home you can still use in your former state can work against a non-residency claim, even if you only visit.A real move is a complete move. Licenses, voter registration, banks, doctors, advisors, memberships, and the things you care most about should all point to the new state.Resources MentionedPrevious Tax Alpha Protocol episodes: [link to Parts 1–3]Next up: Inherited IRAs and the 10-year distribution ruleConnect with Cliff MorganLinkedIn: Cliff Morgan, Net Worth AccelerantBook a 15-minute complimentary call: nwabriefing.comThinking about a move, or not sure which state you really belong to on paper?Let’s talk before the auditor does.Book a Strategy CallOr email David: [email protected] Episode’s SponsorThis episode is brought to you by The National Insurance Agency (NIA). Get a complimentary risk management review of your home, auto, umbrella, and business coverage. Email Ashleigh at [email protected] information presented on this podcast is for general educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, legal, or tax advice. Parallel Financial is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as a registered investment advisor. Registration does not imply a certain level of skill or training, nor does it constitute an endorsement by the SEC. All investing involves risk, including the potential loss of principal. Please consult a qualified financial professional before making any financial decisions.
“Do you spend an appropriate amount of money on your lifestyle?”It’s one of the first questions David Chudyk asks every new client. It sounds easy. It isn’t. And the most important word in it is appropriate.Underneath that question is the most important formula in personal finance: income minus expenses must be greater than zero. A fourth grader can do the math. Yet Goldman Sachs’ 2026 retirement survey found that more than a third of households earning over $500,000 a year say they live paycheck to paycheck. That’s a higher share than households earning $50,000 to $100,000.In this episode, David breaks down why this formula applies at every income level. He covers what “appropriate” spending really means (and why spending too little can be a problem too), and how business owners, executives, and salespeople can pull the income lever, not just the expense lever. He also explains why the simplest rule in finance is so hard to follow, and why a good advisor is part behavior coach.Along the way: Mike Tyson’s $23 million bankruptcy, Nicolas Cage’s stolen dinosaur skull, and what the real data says about NFL players going broke.What You’ll LearnWhy income is not a strategy. The U-shaped curve showing financial stress climbs back up above $300KThe three outcomes of the formula: building, treading water, or borrowing from future youWhat “appropriate” really means. It’s measured against your income, your goals, and your valuesWhy over-saving can be just as inappropriate as overspendingThe warning signs David listens for when clients answer his questionHow a 5% price increase can be a 33% raise for a business ownerThe business owner trap: the great year sets the lifestyle, and the bad year pays for itWhy simple isn’t easy, and how an advisor acts as a behavior coachThe Freedom Point version of the formula, and why every dollar of lifestyle has to be funded twiceEpisode Chapters00:00 – The one question David asks every new client02:45 – The formula doesn’t care what you make05:30 – Tyson, Cage, and the NFL: when big income isn’t enough08:45 – Unpacking the word “appropriate”14:30 – Expenses are only half the equation: the income lever20:30 – Simple isn’t easy: the advisor as behavior coach25:30 – The Freedom Point version, plus your one move this weekKey Numbers From This Episode36.6% of households earning over $500K say they live paycheck to paycheck, compared with 22.2% at $100K–$200K (Goldman Sachs, 2026)46% of $500K+ households pay only the credit card minimum or less, nearly the same as households under $50K (47%)1 in 6 NFL players filed for bankruptcy within 12 years of retiring (NBER, 2015), with little difference based on career length or earnings$250,000 is roughly what it takes to support each $10,000 of annual spending in retirement, using the 4% rule of thumb (a starting point, not a guarantee)Quotable Moments“If your income minus your expenses is less than zero, you’re borrowing from future you. And future you did not sign off on this.”“A $15,000 vacation can be completely appropriate for one family and reckless for another. Same trip. Different formula.”“For business owners, the great year sets the lifestyle. The bad year pays for it.”“Nobody hires me to do subtraction. The math isn’t the hard part. Behavior is the hard part.”“Every dollar of lifestyle has to be funded twice: once by your paycheck, and again by your portfolio.”Your One Move This WeekPull the last 12 months of your bank and credit card statements. Before you total them, write down your guess. Then compare, and sit down with your spouse or partner to answer the question honestly: Do we spend an appropriate amount of money on our lifestyle?Take the Next StepBook a 20-minute Vision Call with David: weeklywealthpodcast.com/visionBusiness owners, get your free Sellability Score: weeklywealthpodcast.com/sellabilityscore. See how a buyer would view your business today.Resources MentionedGoldman Sachs Asset Management, Retirement Survey & Insights Report 2026, as reported by FortuneCarlson, Kim, Lusardi & Camerer, “Bankruptcy Rates among NFL Players with Short-Lived Income Spikes” (NBER Working Paper 21085)Bill Bachrach, values-based financial planningDan Sullivan & Dr. Benjamin Hardy, Who Not HowRelated EpisodesWant more on this topic? Check out David’s episode on the Freedom Point for a deeper look at when work becomes optional.About the HostDavid Chudyk, CFP®, CLTC, and Certified Value Builder Advisor, works with business owners, executives, and physicians on wealth management, risk management, and exit planning. He helps clients reach their Freedom Point, the moment when work becomes optional. New episodes of the Weekly Wealth Podcast drop every week.Enjoyed this episode? Follow the show and leave a rating or review. It’s how other business owners and families find us.
Most founders assume the tax bill on their exit gets settled at the closing table. By then, most of it is already locked in. The entity you chose years ago, when (or whether) equity moved into a trust, and how you respond when the buyer asks for a tax election all decide how much of that check you actually keep.In Part 3 of our six-part Tax Alpha Protocol series, wealth strategist Cliff Morgan, founder of Net Worth Accelerant, explains how irrevocable non-grantor trusts can hold equity ahead of a liquidity event. Then David Chudyk, CFP®, takes the other side of the table: who really qualifies for the Section 1202 small business stock exclusion, why buyers push for a Section 338(h)(10) election, and how to make sure a gross-up actually makes you whole.100%Federal gain Section 1202 can exclude, if you qualify$15M1202 cap for stock issued after July 4, 20255 yrsHolding period for the full exclusion$75MGross asset limit for newly issued QSBSWhat You'll LearnWhy your operating company is the wrong place to manage post-exit wealthHow an irrevocable non-grantor trust differs from a revocable living trust, and what accidentally turns it back into a grantor trustWhy trust timing matters: transfer equity after a deal is effectively done and the IRS can tax the proceeds to you anywayThe four hurdles that knock most founders out of Section 1202Why buyers want an asset purchase and sellers want a stock saleHow a 338(h)(10) election can turn capital gain into ordinary income, and how to price the gross-up correctlyYour Operating Company Isn't a Wealth StructureLLCs and corporations are built to run a business: sell, grow, and manage liability. Once a liquidity event is on the horizon, the priority shifts to preserving capital, diversifying risk, and governing family wealth. Cliff explains why parking large post-sale proceeds inside the original operating entity usually creates friction instead of solving it.Irrevocable Non-Grantor Trusts, ExplainedIn an irrevocable non-grantor trust, the founder transfers ownership of selected equity to an independent trustee who manages it for named beneficiaries. The trust is its own taxpayer, with its own EIN, its own books, and its own annual Form 1041 return, which keeps those assets separate from the founder's personal estate.Not the same as a revocable living trust: a revocable trust mainly keeps assets out of probate. It isn't a separate taxpayer and doesn't wall assets off during a sale.Control is the trap: keep too much administrative control, retain the power to revoke, or borrow from the trust without adequate interest and collateral, and the IRS treats it as a grantor trust. Everything flows right back onto your personal 1040.Modern governance tools: an independent trust protector can review performance and replace trustees, and directed trust provisions let a specialized investment manager run the portfolio while a corporate trustee handles reporting and compliance.Worth knowing: non-grantor trusts reach the top federal income tax bracket at a far lower income level than individuals do, and funding one is generally a taxable gift that uses lifetime exemption. Design and distribution policy matter.Timing Is the Whole GameUnder the assignment of income doctrine, transferring equity to a trust after a sale is effectively locked in, such as after a signed purchase agreement, can lead the IRS to tax the proceeds to the founder anyway. When planning starts early, the trust can be the genuine owner of record and sell as the legal seller at closing.Section 1202: The Best Deal in the Tax Code, If You QualifyQualified small business stock can let you exclude up to 100% of your federal capital gain on a sale. Not defer it. Exclude it. The cap is the greater of 10 times your basis or a flat dollar amount: $10 million for older stock, and $15 million (indexed for inflation going forward) for stock issued after July 4, 2025. The catch? Most founders David talks to don't qualify.Hurdle 1: It has to be a C corporation. Most closely held businesses are LLCs, partnerships, or S corps. You can convert, but value built before the conversion doesn't get the exclusion, and the holding clock starts on the conversion date.Hurdle 2: The holding period. Stock issued after July 4, 2025 gets 50% excluded at three years, 75% at four, and 100% at five. Older stock is five years or nothing. Buyers don't time offers around your clock.Hurdle 3: The size test. Gross assets can't exceed $50 million ($75 million for newly issued stock) before and immediately after issuance. A big outside capital raise can push you over the line.Hurdle 4: The type of business. Many service businesses are excluded outright, including health care, law, accounting, consulting, financial services, and hotels and restaurants. If you run a medical practice or professional firm, 1202 likely isn't your tool.Asset Sale vs. Stock Sale: You and the Buyer Want Opposite ThingsOnce you agree on a price, the deal structure decides how much you keep. Buyers prefer an asset purchase because they get a stepped-up basis: fresh depreciation on equipment and 15-year amortization of goodwill and customer lists, deductions that shelter their future profits. Sellers prefer a stock sale: clean capital gain on the full price and no depreciation recapture.The 338(h)(10) Election and the Gross-UpFor S corporations and subsidiaries of another corporation, buyers often propose a Section 338(h)(10) election as a compromise. Legally it's a stock sale, so contracts, licenses, and permits stay put. For tax purposes, it's treated as if the company sold its assets and liquidated. Great for the buyer. Potentially expensive for you.Receivables and inventory can produce ordinary incomePreviously depreciated equipment triggers Section 1245 recapture, taxed as ordinary income in what's likely your highest-bracket yearDepreciated real property can create gain taxed at higher rates than long-term capital gainSome states treat a deemed asset sale differently than the IRS, adding state taxDavid's rule: don't agree to a 338(h)(10) election without a gross-up in the purchase agreement. Your accountant calculates what you'd net after tax in a straight stock sale, then what you'd net under the election, and the buyer pays the difference.The piece people miss: the gross-up is more purchase price, so it's taxable too. In a purely hypothetical example, if the election costs you an extra $500,000 in tax and the buyer writes a $500,000 check, you'll owe tax on that check and still come up short. The math has to solve for the full amount. If the buyer wants the step-up, the buyer pays for it.The Bottom LineC corp in a qualifying industry that can hold five years? Section 1202 may wipe out your federal gain. Plan for it early, not at the letter of intent.S corp owner facing a 338(h)(10) request? Negotiate the gross-up. Don't give away the step-up for free.Considering a trust or deferral structure? Go in with your eyes open, get independent tax counsel and a written opinion, and understand how the IRS has treated similar arrangements before you commit.Coming Up in Part 4Protecting the sale is a big win, but for most owners and executives the bigger ongoing number is income. Next time, David and Cliff dig into multi-state tax exposure: nexus audits, remote executives, and how to stay compliant when your income touches more than one state.Planning an Exit in the Next Few Years?The best time to talk structure is before a buyer shows up. Book a free Vision Call with David and walk through your situation at the 30,000-foot level.Schedule your Vision CallPrefer email? Reach David at [email protected] a business? Find out how sellable it really is, and what drives its value to a buyer, with the free Sellability Score.About Cliff MorganCliff Morgan is a wealth strategist and
You’re not eliminating tax, you’re moving it.”CFP® David Chudyk and Cliff Morgan of Net Worth Accelerant cover two topics this week. First, how families in states with their own lower estate tax thresholds can plan around them. Second, the real estate strategies high earners hear about most, and what has to be true before those strategies hold up.In this episode:Decoupled state estate taxes. Twelve jurisdictions, including New York, Massachusetts, Oregon and D.C., tax estates well below the federal exemption. Cliff walks through state-only QTIP elections, formula-clause trusts, lifetime gifting and look-back rules, and domicile changes.The hidden trade-off. Several of these techniques give up the second basis step-up at death. Survivorship life insurance in an ILIT is a common way to give heirs liquidity for the capital gains that follow.The passive “wall.” Long-term rental losses generally can’t offset W-2 wages, no matter how many hours you put in.The short-term rental exception. If the average guest stay is 7 days or less, the property is treated as a business rather than a rental. That only helps if you can prove material participation with a contemporaneous log. Hiring a manager who logs more hours than you is a common way to fail.Real Estate Professional Status. It requires 750+ hours and more than half of your total working time. For most surgeons and executives, that math doesn’t work.Depreciation recapture. Cost segregation and bonus depreciation shift tax to a later date rather than erasing it. Converting a short-term rental to a long-term rental is a reclassification event worth planning around.1031 exchanges, done right. You need a qualified intermediary, a 45-day identification window and a 180-day closing deadline. And don’t let the tax tail wag the dog by buying a property you’d never otherwise own.Next week: Complex exit liquidity, private contract trust structures, and the limits of QSBS (§1202) for LLC owners.Connect:David: weeklywealthpodcast.com/vision for a 10–15 minute vision callCliff: www.networthaccelerant.com for a complimentary 15-minute consult, or find him on LinkedIn
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