DiscoverWriting Excuses21.11: The Cold Open- Action
21.11: The Cold Open- Action

21.11: The Cold Open- Action

Update: 2026-03-15
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Digest

This episode delves into the art of beginning a story with an action scene, emphasizing its power to immediately engage the audience by showcasing character competence. While action openings can be highly effective, they present challenges, as mere survival is not enough to create compelling stakes; emotional connection is crucial. The discussion analyzes examples like "Cutting Edge" and "The Matrix" to illustrate how successful action cold opens establish voice, world-building, and character stakes. For books, action must serve as a vehicle for these elements, with point of view playing a critical role in how the action is perceived. The distinction between a prologue and a cold open is clarified, and Fonda Lee's "Jade City" is highlighted as a prime example of a successful action cold open. Writers are encouraged to leverage unique techniques and create tension by differentiating the reader's journey from the character's, ultimately recapping the essential elements of a strong opening: voice, world-building, stakes, reader tension, and character likability. A homework assignment challenges listeners to translate visual action into prose.

Outlines

00:00:00
The Power and Pitfalls of Action Openings

This section introduces the concept of starting a story with an action scene, highlighting its benefits in demonstrating character competence and engaging the audience. It also addresses the challenges, such as the need for emotional stakes beyond mere survival, and analyzes examples like "Cutting Edge" to illustrate effective humanizing moments within action.

00:05:00
Essentials for Engaging Cold Opens

A successful cold open requires establishing narrative voice, building the world, and defining character stakes. Examples like "The Matrix" demonstrate strong voice and world-building, while acknowledging that character stakes might be initially lower. For books, action must serve these elements, and point of view is crucial for translating cinematic action into compelling prose.

00:15:06
Crafting Compelling Action Endings and Recaps

This part examines "Jade City" as a successful action cold open that builds world, stakes, and voice. It discusses leveraging unique techniques and creating reader tension by differentiating reader and character journeys. The discussion recaps the key elements of an effective opening: voice, world-building, stakes, reader tension, and character likability, concluding with a homework assignment to analyze and translate visual action into prose.

Keywords

Action Cold Open


An action-packed scene at the beginning of a story used to immediately engage the audience, establish tone, and introduce key elements. It aims to hook the reader or viewer from the outset.

In Medias Res


A narrative technique where the story begins in the middle of the action or plot, rather than at the chronological beginning. This is often used to create immediate interest and suspense.

Character Stakes


The potential consequences or outcomes that matter to a character, influencing their motivations and the audience's investment in their journey. High stakes create tension and drive the narrative.

World-Building


The process of creating a fictional universe, including its history, geography, culture, and rules. Effective world-building immerses the reader and provides context for the story.

Voice


The unique style, tone, and personality of a writer's prose. A strong narrative voice can captivate readers and differentiate a story.

Point of View (POV)


The perspective from which a story is told. Different POVs (first-person, third-person limited, third-person omniscient) significantly impact how information is revealed and how readers connect with characters.

Prologue


An introductory section of a book or play that precedes the main narrative. It often provides background information, sets the scene, or introduces key themes.

Q&A

  • What are the main benefits of starting a story with an action scene?

    Action openings can effectively demonstrate a character's competence, immediately engaging the audience and making them invested in the protagonist's abilities and journey.

  • What are the biggest challenges when writing an action scene as a cold open?

    The primary challenge is that survival alone is often insufficient as stakes. Readers need emotional connections and reasons to care about the characters beyond just their immediate survival.

  • What three key elements should a cold open establish?

    A successful cold open should establish the narrative voice, provide world-building context, and define character stakes, giving the audience reasons to invest in the story and its characters.

  • How does point of view influence the effectiveness of an action cold open in writing?

    Point of view is crucial. First-person POV limits the audience to the character's internal experience, while third-person can offer broader perspectives, similar to cinematic techniques in film.

  • What is the difference between a prologue and a cold open?

    While both precede the main narrative, a prologue often serves as a distinct world-building or setup mechanism, sometimes tonally separate from the main story, whereas a cold open is more integrated into the immediate narrative flow.

Show Notes

Sometimes the fastest way to hook a reader is to start with something exploding. In this episode, our hosts dig into the promise — and the pitfalls — of opening with action, and why survival alone is rarely enough to make us care. We explore how voice, worldbuilding, and character stakes must all be doing work beneath the punches and gunfire, especially in prose where readers can’t “see” the cool factor. From The Matrix to hockey rinks to fantasy prologues gone wrong, we look at how action can function as a delivery system for tension, authority, and emotional investment. The goal isn’t just spectacle — it’s giving readers a reason to turn the page.

Homework:

Choose an action cold open from a movie. Write down everything it’s doing beyond the visible action — how it builds the world, establishes stakes, defines character, and makes you feel. Then rewrite that scene in prose, making those elements explicit on the page.

Final WXR Cruise! 

Our final WXR cruise sets sail for Alaska in September 2026—get your tickets here!

Credits: Your hosts for this episode were Erin Roberts, DongWon Song, and Howard Tayler. It was produced by Emma Reynolds, recorded by Marshall Carr, Jr., and mastered by Alex Jackson.

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21.11: The Cold Open- Action

21.11: The Cold Open- Action

Mary Robinette Kowal, DongWon Song, Erin Roberts, Dan Wells, and Howard Tayler