657 - Nellie Bly - Part Two
Digest
This podcast delves into the fascinating and complex life of Nelly Bly, a trailblazing journalist who made a name for herself in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The episode begins with a brief introduction and then dives into Nelly's most famous feat: her journey around the world to beat the fictional record set in Jules Verne's "Around the World in 80 Days." The podcast highlights her determination, the challenges she faced as a female journalist, and the societal norms she challenged. The episode then explores Nelly's marriage to Robert Livingston Seaman, a wealthy 70-year-old man. The podcast details the complexities of their relationship, including Robert's controlling behavior, Nelly's attempts to escape his surveillance, and the legal battles that ensued. After Robert's death, Nelly inherited a substantial fortune, including the Iron Clad Manufacturing Company. The podcast highlights her transformation from a journalist to a businesswoman, her efforts to modernize the factory, and her commitment to social welfare for her employees. However, Nelly's business ventures were plagued by financial troubles. Her business partner, Gilman, embezzled a significant amount of money from her company, leading to a series of legal battles and ultimately, Nelly's bankruptcy. The podcast explores the emotional toll this took on Nelly, her flight to Europe to escape creditors, and her subsequent war reporting from the front lines of World War One. The episode concludes with a discussion of Nelly's return to New York, her legal battles with her family, and her eventual return to journalism. The podcast highlights her continued advocacy for social justice, her controversial advice column, and her legacy as a pioneer for women in journalism.
Outlines
Nelly Bly: A Life of Adventure, Hardship, and Contradictions
This podcast explores the life of Nelly Bly, a pioneering journalist who broke barriers for women, but also faced personal and financial struggles, including a tumultuous marriage, embezzlement, and bankruptcy.
Around the World in 72 Days
The podcast delves into Nelly Bly's journey around the world, inspired by Jules Verne's "Around the World in 80 Days." It highlights her determination, the challenges she faced as a female journalist, and the societal norms she challenged.
A Tumultuous Marriage
The podcast explores Nelly Bly's marriage to Robert Livingston Seaman, a wealthy 70-year-old man. It details the complexities of their relationship, including Robert's controlling behavior, Nelly's attempts to escape his surveillance, and the legal battles that ensued.
From Journalist to Businesswoman
The podcast recounts Robert's death and Nelly's inheritance, including the Iron Clad Manufacturing Company. It highlights her transformation from a journalist to a businesswoman, her efforts to modernize the factory, and her commitment to social welfare for her employees.
Financial Troubles and Embezzlement
The podcast explores Nelly's business partner's embezzlement, the financial instability it caused, and the legal battles that followed.
Bankruptcy and Public Humiliation
The podcast recounts Nelly's company's bankruptcy, her public humiliation, and her flight to Europe to escape creditors.
War Reporting and Criticism
The podcast discusses Nelly's war reporting from the front lines of World War One, her engaging style, and the criticism she received for her reporting.
Return to New York and Family Drama
The podcast highlights Nelly's return to New York, her legal battles with her family, and her eventual return to journalism.
Legacy and Continued Help
The podcast discusses Nelly's continued advocacy for social justice, her controversial advice column, and her legacy as a pioneer for women in journalism.
Death and Legacy
The podcast recounts Nelly's death and her legacy as a pioneering journalist, a trailblazer for women in the field, and a social reformer who advocated for workers' rights.
Keywords
Around the World in 80 Days
A classic adventure novel by Jules Verne, published in 1873, that tells the story of Phileas Fogg's journey around the world in 80 days. Nelly Bly's real-life journey was inspired by this fictional adventure.
Embedded Journalism
A type of journalism where reporters immerse themselves in a particular environment or situation to gain firsthand experience and insights. Nelly Bly's around-the-world trip is considered an early example of embedded journalism.
Suffragette
A woman advocating for women's right to vote. Nelly Bly's coverage of the national women suffrage convention in DC reflects her involvement in the women's rights movement.
Social Welfare
Programs and policies designed to protect and promote the well-being of citizens, particularly those in need. Nelly Bly's establishment of a social welfare program for her employees at the Iron Clad Manufacturing Company demonstrates her commitment to social justice.
Embezzlement
The act of illegally taking money or property entrusted to one's care, typically by an employee or official. It involves a breach of trust and often involves deception or fraud.
Forged Checks
Counterfeit checks that are created to deceive and defraud. They are illegal and can result in serious legal consequences.
Involuntary Bankruptcy
A legal process where a company is forced into bankruptcy by its creditors. It occurs when a company is unable to pay its debts and creditors petition the court to declare it bankrupt.
War Reporting
Journalism that covers events and experiences during a war. It often involves reporting from the front lines, interviewing soldiers, and documenting the human cost of conflict.
Enemy Alien
A person who is a citizen of a country at war with another country. During wartime, enemy aliens may be subject to restrictions or internment.
Q&A
What inspired Nelly Bly to embark on her journey around the world?
Nelly Bly was inspired by the fictional journey of Phileas Fogg in Jules Verne's novel "Around the World in 80 Days." She aimed to beat the fictional record and prove that a woman could accomplish such a feat.
What were some of the challenges Nelly Bly faced during her journey?
Nelly Bly encountered various challenges, including seasickness, cultural differences, and the societal limitations placed on women travelers. She also faced harassment and stalking from men who were drawn to her fame.
How did Nelly Bly's marriage to Robert Livingston Seaman impact her life?
Nelly Bly's marriage to Robert Seaman was marked by Robert's controlling behavior and attempts to monitor her every move. She endured surveillance, legal battles, and ultimately, a tumultuous relationship that ended with Robert's death.
What legacy did Nelly Bly leave behind?
Nelly Bly's legacy is multifaceted. She is remembered as a pioneering journalist, a trailblazer for women in the field, and a social reformer who advocated for workers' rights. Her around-the-world trip remains a testament to her courage and determination.
What were the main financial challenges Nelly Bly faced in her business?
Nelly's business partner, Gilman, embezzled a significant amount of money from her company. He also took out loans and spent money without any accountability, leading to financial instability.
How did Nelly's relationship with Gilman change after he became ill?
Despite Gilman's betrayal, Nelly took care of him during his illness, hardly sleeping and putting her own business on hold. She even confessed to knowing about his embezzlement, but assured him that it wouldn't affect their friendship.
What happened to Nelly after her company went bankrupt?
Nelly was publicly humiliated and blamed for her company's failure. She was pursued by creditors and fled to Europe to escape them.
How did Nelly's war reporting contribute to her legacy?
Nelly's war reporting was engaging and told the human side of the war. She wrote about the suffering of soldiers and her own experiences, but her reporting was also criticized for being narcissistic and whiny.
What were the main conflicts Nelly faced with her family after returning to New York?
Nelly returned to New York to find that her mother had signed over her assets to her brother Albert. Nelly and her other brother Harry brought charges against Albert for stealing, but Albert countersued Nelly for malicious mischief.
How did Nelly's views on working women change over time?
Nelly initially advocated for women's rights and broke down barriers for women in journalism. However, her views on working women changed, and she believed that women with children should not work outside the home.
Show Notes
Comedians Gareth Reynolds and Dave Anthony examine journalist Nellie Bly - Part two of two.
show begins at 8:25