Clock Ticks on US/China Soybean "Deal" - China Inks Deal to Buy More from Brazil
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šØš³ China Chooses Brazil
Chinaās state-owned COFCO has signed a $10B deal to purchase 20mmt of Brazilian soybeans, soybean oil, palm oil, and other ag products. The agreement includes contracts with ADM, Bunge, Cargill, and Louis Dreyfus.
Despite the recent USāChina trade truce, Beijing has yet to make major US soybean purchasesāand the 13% tariff on US soybeans remains in place. While much of this business likely wouldāve happened anyway, itās a bad look for the U.S. considering the White Houseās touted 12mmt purchase floor due by January 1st.
š¹š Thailand Boosts U.S. Corn Imports
As part of its U.S. trade concessions, Thailand will raise its annual feed-corn import quota from 54,700mt to 1mmt ā and eliminate the 20% in-quota tariff.
Imports will be allowed Feb 1āJune 30 to protect domestic producers. Thailandās total feed demand is projected at 21.8mmt, with about 60% imported, mainly corn, soybean meal, and wheat. The country isnāt a top-10 global importer, but itās a notable shift in regional demand.
šļø Shutdown Nears an End
The Senate passed a temporary funding bill Monday, and the House votes today. The measure would fund most agencies through January, with USDA funded through September 30.
All unpaid federal workers will be compensated, and no layoffs are expected through January. Still, it may take weeks for USDA reporting and air travel to normalize.
Traders are watching for the return of two key reports:
1ļøā£ CFTC Commitment of Traders ā what are āthe fundsā doing?
2ļøā£ USDA Export Sales ā has China actually bought anything?
š½ WASDE & Crop Production Ahead
The USDAās November reports drop Friday at 11:00 am CST. Markets expect:
A downward revision to U.S. corn yield and production
Slight declines for soybeans
Marginal increases to U.S. ending stocks
Because of the shutdown, Octoberās reports were skippedāso this release carries extra weight.Ā
š Grain Market Recap
Futures were mixed Tuesdayācorn and Chicago wheat gained modestly, while soybeans slipped.
Traders continue to assess the pace of a government reopening and Chinaās lack of buying activity despite the trade truce. Beijing seems to have little incentive to meet even short-term U.S. purchase goals.




