In this episode of Womanity-Women in Unity, Dr. Amaleya Goneos-Malka speaks with Dr. Prinitha Pillay, a radiation oncologist whose career bridges frontline humanitarian work and cutting-edge cancer care. From her years with Doctors Without Borders in conflict zones to pioneering patient-centred oncology in South Africa, Dr. Pillay’s journey reflects courage, compassion, and conviction.

She shares how turning 40 sparked her transition from infectious disease advocacy to oncology—driven by parallels between the global fight against HIV and the emerging challenge of cancer. Blending medicine and technology, Dr. Pillay explains how artificial intelligence is transforming diagnosis and treatment without replacing the human touch, reminding us that “AI won’t make doctors redundant—it will make doctors who don’t use AI redundant.”

In recognition of Breast Cancer Awareness Month, Dr. Pillay underscores the life-saving power of early detection and the importance of self-examination and community outreach.  Continuing with the theme of cancer awareness we discuss cervical cancer a  one of the top 5 invasive cancers affecting women in South Africa and note how important HPV vaccination for girls and boys is as a preventative measure. Her approach to care (integrative, holistic, and deeply empathetic), treats not just the disease but the person behind it.

Beyond the clinic, Dr. Pillay’s leadership as former president of Doctors Without Borders South Africa and advocate for human rights in healthcare reveals her drive to fix systemic inequities and strengthen access for all. She also reflects on the lessons of leadership: authenticity, mentorship, collaboration over competition, the courage to redefine norms in male-dominated fields, and prioritise self-care and setting  boundaries to sustain yourself. Some of the key drivers to her success include being purpose driven, navigating by empathy, remaining curious and learning continuously, commitment to caring, and upholding a sense of equality and justice

Dr Pillay’s closing words of encouragement for young women are, “Your dreams – any path you choose – is valued and powerful. Embrace your unique voice, seek knowledge relentlessly, and lean on your community for strength. Challenges will come, but compassion can change lives. So keep pushing forward. You have the power to help others while you soar yourself.”

Tune in to hear how one woman’s purpose, empathy, and lifelong commitment to learning are transforming both patients’ lives and the future of medicine for the greater good.