DiscoverBharatvaartaHow Modern Wars Are Fought — Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla
How Modern Wars Are Fought — Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla

How Modern Wars Are Fought — Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla

Update: 2025-12-01
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⚔️ Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla — Civil–Military Fusion, China’s Rise & The Future of India’s National Security 🇮🇳🚀⏱️ Chapters🎧 Listen & Subscribe👤 Guest — Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla (Retd.)👤 Host — Roshan Cariappa


Wars are no longer won only on the battlefield — they are won in labs, factories, and innovation hubs.


In this eye-opening conversation, Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla (Retd.) breaks down how India must rethink its national security strategy in an era shaped by AI, drones, defense-tech startups, and civil–military coordination.


From China’s rapid military–industrial expansion to Ukraine’s tech-driven warfare — we explore what India must do to stay secure, competitive, and future-ready.


This episode also uncovers the civilizational philosophy behind Saraswati → Lakshmi → Durga, and why our ability to convert knowledge into economic and military power will decide India’s destiny in the 21st century.


Not rhetoric.


Not theory.


Practical, urgent, and grounded in experience.








Chapters-


00:0003:18 • Why Wars Are Now Won in Labs, Not Just Battlefields


03:1805:45 • Saraswati → Lakshmi → Durga: India’s Civilizational Framework


05:4509:55 • Nehru Era, Bureaucracy & Fear of the Military


09:5514:50 • How China Leads Civil–Military Fusion


14:5018:05 • Drones, AI & Startup Driven Warfare in Ukraine


18:0522:24 • Israel’s Tech-Enabled Strike Model


22:2426:50 • Why India Must Break Silos — Army, DRDO, Industry


26:5031:02 • What the West is Redesigning — Faster R&D, Startup Access


31:0236:12 • India’s Reform Momentum — But Still Not Enough


36:1241:48 • Defense Procurement, Risk-Taking & Accountability


41:4847:50 • A Need For Capacity, Orders, Velocity — Not Committees


47:5053:47 • China’s Industrial Scale Advantage vs India


53:4757:50 • National Security as Everyone’s Responsibility


57:5001:04:26 • Startups, Deep Tech, AI Talent & Military Needs


01:04:2601:08:07 • The Road Ahead — Innovation or Irrelevance






Spotify → https://open.spotify.com/show/6tqY8tbgQ6nGb4ZQwjX6NH


Apple → https://podcasts.apple.com/in/podcast/bharatvaarta/id1636240449


X → https://x.com/bharatvaarta


Instagram → https://instagram.com/bharatvaarta


Former Army Commander | Author – Civil Military Fusion




📘 Book Link- https://www.amazon.in/Civil-Military-Fusion-National-Comprehensive-Security/dp/B0FW4ZFL77




X → https://x.com/RoshanCariappa


Instagram → https://www.instagram.com/carygottheblues/

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How Modern Wars Are Fought — Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla

How Modern Wars Are Fought — Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla

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