DiscoverWSJ Your Money BriefingHow Switching Jobs Could Set Your Retirement Savings Back by $300,000
How Switching Jobs Could Set Your Retirement Savings Back by $300,000

How Switching Jobs Could Set Your Retirement Savings Back by $300,000

Update: 2024-10-08
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This podcast delves into the challenges of maintaining consistent 401(k) savings during job transitions. It reveals that many individuals, despite receiving salary increases, reduce their savings rate when switching jobs, leading to a substantial loss in retirement savings over their careers. The podcast highlights the importance of actively managing 401(k) contributions, emphasizing the recommendations of financial advisors to save 12-15% of pay annually. It also discusses common mistakes made by job switchers, such as withdrawing funds from previous 401(k) plans and neglecting to invest rollover IRAs. The podcast explores the long-term consequences of reduced contributions, citing a Vanguard study that estimates a potential loss of $300,000 in retirement savings over 40 years for those who repeatedly reduce their savings rate. Finally, the podcast examines employer programs designed to encourage new hires to track their 401(k) contributions, such as email nudges, which are becoming increasingly common.

Outlines

00:00:32
401(k) Savings and Job Transitions

This segment explores the common practice of reducing 401(k) savings rates when switching jobs, highlighting the potential for significant retirement savings shortfalls. The median job switcher receives a 10% raise but reduces their savings rate by almost a percentage point, leading to a substantial shortfall in retirement savings over a 40-year career.

00:01:49
Financial Advisor Recommendations and 401(k) Savings

This segment discusses financial advisor recommendations for 401(k) savings, emphasizing the importance of saving 12-15% of pay annually over a 30-year career. The segment explores the different behaviors of individuals when switching jobs, with some actively adjusting their savings rate and others neglecting to do so.

00:03:59
Mistakes and Strategies for 401(k) Savings During Job Transitions

This segment highlights common mistakes people make when switching jobs, including withdrawing funds from their previous 401(k) and rolling over savings into an IRA without actively investing them. The segment also discusses the findings of a Vanguard study that revealed a significant decline in savings rates among job switchers.

00:05:35
Long-Term Impact of Reduced 401(k) Contributions

This segment explores the long-term consequences of not increasing 401(k) contributions when starting a new job. A Vanguard study estimated that someone switching jobs eight times and reverting to a 3% savings rate could lose out on $300,000 in retirement savings over a 40-year career.

Keywords

401(k)


A retirement savings plan offered by employers, allowing employees to contribute pre-tax income to a tax-deferred account.

Job Switching


The act of changing employers, often accompanied by a change in salary and benefits, including 401(k) plan participation.

Savings Rate


The percentage of income that an individual contributes to their retirement savings plan, such as a 401(k).

Retirement Savings


Money set aside for retirement, typically through investments in stocks, bonds, or other assets.

Financial Advisor


A professional who provides financial advice and guidance to individuals and families, including retirement planning.

Rollover IRA


A type of Individual Retirement Account (IRA) that allows individuals to transfer funds from a previous employer-sponsored retirement plan, such as a 401(k).

Vanguard Group


A global investment management company known for its mutual funds, ETFs, and retirement planning services.

Q&A

  • How much do financial advisors recommend saving in a 401(k) annually?

    Financial advisors typically recommend saving 12-15% of pay annually over a 30-year career.

  • What is the common mistake people make when switching jobs regarding their 401(k) savings?

    Many people reduce their savings rate when they switch jobs, often due to a higher salary and a lack of active engagement in their retirement planning.

  • What are the long-term consequences of not increasing 401(k) contributions when starting a new job?

    Failing to increase contributions can lead to a significant shortfall in retirement savings, potentially losing out on hundreds of thousands of dollars over a 40-year career.

  • Do employers have programs in place to encourage new hires to track their 401(k) contributions?

    Many employers implement programs, such as email nudges, to remind new hires to review their savings rate and ensure they are contributing adequately to their retirement plan.

Show Notes

While the median job switcher gets a 10% raise each time they move to a new company, their potential retirement savings can fall short because they forget to re-adjust contribution levels. Wall Street Journal reporter Anne Tergesen joins host J.R. Whalen to discuss how much financial advisers recommend workers should plan to save in their retirement accounts over their career.




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How Switching Jobs Could Set Your Retirement Savings Back by $300,000

How Switching Jobs Could Set Your Retirement Savings Back by $300,000

The Wall Street Journal