Psalm 2: The Reign of Christ the King | Charles Spurgeon
Update: 2025-10-23
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Deep Dive into The Treasury of David by Charles Spurgeon - Psalm 2
Psalm 2, often titled THE PSALM OF MESSIAH THE PRINCE, sets forth the unfolding divine plan for Christ’s sovereignty and ultimate triumph. The Psalmist, David, speaks in a twofold character, referring literally to his own establishment on the throne and allegorically to his great Antitype, Jesus Christ. This structure allows the theme to ascend from human affairs to the height and brightness of heaven.
The Psalm is divided into four stanzas of three verses each, illustrating a dramatic sequence:
- The Nations are Raging (Verses 1–3): This begins with the tumultuous rebellion of earthly rulers and nations, motivated by the deep-seated "hatred of human nature against the Christ of God." Their rage—an outward agitation like the roaring sea—is organized malice aimed at casting off all divine restraint, crying, "Let us break their bands asunder." They imagine a vain thing, as their efforts are futile.
- The Lord in Heaven Derides Them (Verses 4–6): Contrasting human rebellion with divine sovereignty, God pours contempt upon the plotters by laughing at their irrational schemes. After derision, God speaks a "galling sentence," confirming His unchangeable decree: "Yet have I set my king upon my holy hill of Zion." This means Christ’s throne is established in the gospel church, His headquarters.
- The Son Proclaims the Decree (Verses 7–9): The Anointed One declares the decree that confirms His "glorious Divinity" ("Thou art my Son"). He reveals His universal inheritance, receiving the heathen and the "uttermost parts of the earth." His plan includes irresistible judgment, using a "rod of iron" to break rebellious nations "like a potter's vessel."
- Advice is Given to the Kings (Verses 10–12): The Psalm concludes by exhorting the rebellious rulers to "Be wise now, therefore" and submit. They are commanded to "Kiss the Son" in homage and "Serve the Lord with fear." This submission is infinitely wise, as blessedness awaits all who put their trust in Him, while even a little kindling of His wrath brings sudden perdition.
Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian
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