Reading Interventions for Upper Elementary with Catlin Goodrow
Digest
This podcast features literacy coach Katlyn Goodrow discussing reading interventions for upper elementary students struggling with decoding, fluency, and comprehension. She explains the importance of accurate assessment using tools like NWEA MAP and Acadian's battery to identify specific needs. Goodrow details various intervention models, including pull-out and push-in strategies, and highlights effective programs like UFLY for decoding and Rewards for multisyllabic words. The discussion also covers knowledge-based units, the Before, During, and After Reading framework, and the flexibility required to accelerate student progress. Practical classroom strategies for teachers and insights from Goodrow's book, "Reading Beyond the Basics," are also shared, emphasizing research-informed routines and fostering a love for reading.
Outlines

Identifying and Addressing Reading Challenges in Upper Elementary
Reading struggles in upper elementary grades, encompassing decoding, fluency, or comprehension, require precise identification of root causes for effective intervention. Katlyn Goodrow, a literacy coach, works with 3rd-5th graders below grade level, utilizing assessments like NWEA MAP and Acadian's battery to pinpoint specific needs through fluency, accuracy, and cloze tests. Interventions are scheduled based on teacher input and delivered through pull-out or push-in models, adapted to student needs and classroom dynamics.

Strategies for Decoding, Fluency, and Comprehension
For decoding issues, programs like UFLY are used, while the Rewards program aids in breaking down multisyllabic words. The UFLY program proves effective for older students due to its straightforward approach. For fluency and comprehension challenges, knowledge-based units are employed, with strategies like "paragraph shrinking" and a Before, During, and After Reading framework to enhance understanding. This framework includes setting reading purposes, using routines like "getting the gist," and generating questions post-reading.

Designing Interventions and Supporting Student Progress
Knowledge-based units are created using resources like ReadWorks, focusing on building background knowledge and vocabulary. A case study illustrates a fourth grader's successful intervention journey, progressing through various programs to meet grade-level standards. Flexibility and acceleration in instruction are key, allowing students to advance as they demonstrate readiness. Teachers can support struggling readers through active listening, note-taking, and intentional student grouping for targeted activities. Katlyn Goodrow's book, "Reading Beyond the Basics," offers research-informed routines for grades 2-6, promoting engaging instruction and the joy of reading.
Keywords
Reading Intervention
Targeted support for students struggling with reading skills, addressing issues like decoding, fluency, and comprehension in older elementary grades.
NWEA MAP Assessment
A computer-based assessment used for screening and measuring student academic growth in reading and math, providing data for instructional decisions.
UFLY Program
An adapted literacy program for older students to build foundational decoding and encoding skills, starting at their specific instructional level.
Rewards Program (Anita Archer)
A program designed to teach students how to break down and decode multisyllabic words, improving word-level reading abilities.
Knowledge-Based Units
Instructional units centered around specific topics to build background knowledge, vocabulary, and comprehension skills in students.
Before, During, After Reading Framework
A structured approach to reading instruction that includes pre-reading, during-reading, and post-reading activities to enhance comprehension.
Katlyn Goodrow
Literacy coach and intervention teacher who authored "Reading Beyond the Basics," offering practical advice for reading instruction.
Q&A
How do reading specialists identify the specific needs of older students who are reading below grade level?
Specialists use assessments like NWEA MAP and Acadian's battery, which include fluency checks, accuracy assessments, and cloze tests, to pinpoint whether the struggle lies in decoding, fluency, or comprehension.
What strategies are effective for older students struggling with multisyllabic words?
Programs like Anita Archer's Rewards focus on teaching students to break down longer words, decode them, and reassemble them, leveraging pattern recognition to improve word-level reading.
How can teachers support students with decoding and fluency needs within a regular classroom setting?
Teachers can listen to students read, take notes, and use intentional grouping strategies like paired reading or small group instruction with techniques like choral reading or close reading.
What is the "Before, During, and After Reading" framework, and how does it help comprehension?
This framework involves setting a reading purpose before reading, using strategies like "getting the gist" during reading, and generating questions after reading to deepen understanding and engagement with the text.
How can intervention programs be adapted for older students who may be resistant to materials designed for younger grades?
By using plain, research-based materials and being honest about the learning process, focusing on the progress made, and highlighting the success achieved, students can be motivated and receptive to intervention.
Show Notes
Episode 236
Catlin Goodrow discusses her role as a literacy coach and interventionist for older students, focusing on assessing student needs, implementing effective interventions, and the logistics of providing support in the classroom. She shares insights on decoding challenges, comprehension strategies, and the importance of engaging students with appropriate texts. She also emphasizes the significance of flexibility in instruction and offers practical tips for teachers to support struggling readers. Check out her new book 'Reading Beyond the Routines,' which provides research-informed strategies for teaching literacy in grades 2 through 6.
Resources
- Reading Beyond the Basics by Catlin Goodrow (book)
- Podcast Episode - Helping Students Read Multisyllabic Words with Devin Kearns (podcast)
- Podcast Episode: Exploring the Research Behind Paired Oral Reading with Jake Downs (podcast)
- Podcast Episode - No More “Strategy of the Week” (podcast)
- Building Background Knowledge Through Reading: Rethinking Text Sets - Sarah Lupo et. al. (research article)
- Rewards by Anita Archer (paid program)
- Word Connections by Jessica Toste (free program)
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