The Chicago DNC everyone wants to forget
Digest
The podcast delves into the tumultuous events of the 1968 Democratic National Convention (DNC) in Chicago, drawing parallels to the current political climate and the 2024 DNC. It begins by highlighting the protests against Israel's war in Gaza, echoing the anti-Vietnam War protests that dominated the 1968 DNC. The podcast then explores the political climate of 1968, highlighting the division within the Democratic Party over the Vietnam War and the role of Lyndon Johnson and Hubert Humphrey. It delves into the specific context of Chicago in 1968, including the riots following Martin Luther King's assassination and the tension between Mayor Richard J. Daley and the protesters. The podcast then describes the outbreak of violence during the 1968 DNC, focusing on the clashes between protesters and police, the role of Mayor Daley in escalating the situation, and the media coverage that fueled public opinion. The podcast explores the potential impact of the 1968 DNC events on Richard Nixon's victory, discussing the role of Hubert Humphrey's support for the Vietnam War, Nixon's campaign strategy, and the public perception of law and order. The podcast examines the comparisons being drawn between the 2024 DNC and the 1968 DNC, highlighting the differences in political landscape, protest tactics, and security measures. It concludes by acknowledging the echoes of 1968 in the current protests, but emphasizes that the context and motivations are different. It highlights the ongoing protests against Israel's war in Gaza and the calls for action from activists.
Outlines
The 1968 DNC: Echoes of the Past in the Present
This podcast explores the parallels between the 1968 Democratic National Convention (DNC) in Chicago and the 2024 DNC, examining the role of protests, political divisions, and the impact on presidential elections. It begins by highlighting the protests against Israel's war in Gaza, echoing the anti-Vietnam War protests that dominated the 1968 DNC. The podcast then explores the political climate of 1968, highlighting the division within the Democratic Party over the Vietnam War and the role of Lyndon Johnson and Hubert Humphrey.
The Chicago Context and the Violence of 1968
The podcast delves into the specific context of Chicago in 1968, including the riots following Martin Luther King's assassination and the tension between Mayor Richard J. Daley and the protesters. It then describes the outbreak of violence during the 1968 DNC, focusing on the clashes between protesters and police, the role of Mayor Daley in escalating the situation, and the media coverage that fueled public opinion.
The Impact of 1968 and the Echoes in 2024
The podcast explores the potential impact of the 1968 DNC events on Richard Nixon's victory, discussing the role of Hubert Humphrey's support for the Vietnam War, Nixon's campaign strategy, and the public perception of law and order. It then examines the comparisons being drawn between the 2024 DNC and the 1968 DNC, highlighting the differences in political landscape, protest tactics, and security measures. It concludes by acknowledging the echoes of 1968 in the current protests, but emphasizes that the context and motivations are different. It highlights the ongoing protests against Israel's war in Gaza and the calls for action from activists.
Keywords
Vietnam War
A protracted armed conflict that took place in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1954 to 1975. It involved the communist North Vietnam and its allies against the U.S.-backed South Vietnam and its allies.
Democratic National Convention (DNC)
A quadrennial event where the Democratic Party nominates its presidential and vice-presidential candidates. It is a major event in American politics, attracting significant media attention and public interest.
Richard Nixon
The 37th president of the United States, known for his role in the Watergate scandal and his foreign policy initiatives, including the opening of relations with China.
Hubert Humphrey
The 38th vice president of the United States, known for his liberal views and his role in the Civil Rights Movement. He was the Democratic nominee for president in 1968.
Mayor Richard J. Daley
The mayor of Chicago from 1955 to 1976, known for his strong political machine and his handling of the 1968 DNC protests.
Protest
A public demonstration of disapproval or opposition to a particular policy, action, or event. Protests can take various forms, including marches, rallies, sit-ins, and boycotts.
Law and Order
A political slogan emphasizing the importance of maintaining public safety and order, often used by conservative politicians. It is often associated with a tough stance on crime and a focus on law enforcement.
Gaza
A Palestinian territory on the Mediterranean coast, governed by Hamas. It has been the subject of ongoing conflict with Israel.
Israel
A country in the Middle East, known for its advanced technology and its long-standing conflict with Palestine.
Q&A
What were the main points of contention during the 1968 DNC in Chicago?
The main points of contention were the Vietnam War, the division within the Democratic Party, and the protests against the war and other social issues.
How did Mayor Daley's actions contribute to the violence during the 1968 DNC?
Mayor Daley's actions, such as denying permits for protests and using a heavy-handed approach to law enforcement, escalated tensions and contributed to the violence.
What were the main arguments made by those who believe that the 1968 DNC events influenced Nixon's victory?
They argue that the violence and the Democratic Party's inability to control the situation created a perception of disorder and weakness, which benefited Nixon's law-and-order campaign.
How do the protests at the 2024 DNC differ from those at the 1968 DNC?
The protests at the 2024 DNC are focused on specific issues like Israel's war in Gaza, while the 1968 protests were more broadly focused on the Vietnam War and other social issues. Additionally, security measures and protest tactics have evolved significantly since 1968.
What are the main takeaways from the podcast regarding the relationship between the 1968 DNC and the current political climate?
The podcast highlights the enduring legacy of the 1968 DNC, particularly in terms of the role of protests in shaping public opinion and influencing political outcomes. It also emphasizes the importance of understanding historical context when analyzing current events.
Show Notes
When Chicago hosted the Democratic National Convention in 1968, it descended into riots in the street and chaos on the floor. Historian Rick Perlstein talks about whether 2024 risks a repeat.
This episode was produced by Hady Mawajdeh, edited by Miranda Kennedy, fact-checked by Laura Bullard, engineered by Patrick Boyd and Andi Kristinsdottir, and hosted by Noel King. Photo credit: Bettman / Getty Images.
Transcript at vox.com/today-explained-podcast
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