Welcome to Top of the Morning by Mint, your weekday newscast that brings you five major stories from the world of business. It's Monday, October 28, 2024. My name is Nelson John. Let's get started.

The recent India visits of AI’s godfather Yann LeCun, Nvidia's Jensen Huang, and inventor Mustafa Suleyman have put the country in an interesting position when it comes to the tech landscape, especially AI. Following the Global Partnership on AI Summit and India's push to co-create tech IPs, these visits highlight India's strategic importance in tech. Historically, India attracted global tech leaders due to its skilled, cost-effective workforce and proactive government policies, dating back to Bill Gates in 1997 and Google's founders in 2004. So what do these visits by tech CEOs actually mean for India? Shouvik Das explains. 

The Adani Group is planning to construct its first greenfield cement factory in Odisha. The conglomerate is aiming to complement its string of recent acquisitions with new builds. The proposed facility, expected to cost between ₹3,000-3,500 crore, will have a capacity of 4 million tonnes per annum and is projected to be operational within two to three years, reports Anirudh Laskar. This development is part of a broader strategy by Adani, which also includes a new clinker grinding unit in Bihar, to expand its cement manufacturing capabilities across eastern India. With substantial internal funds, the Adani group is well-positioned to continue its aggressive expansion in the cement sector.

The rise of quick commerce is reshaping India's retail landscape. Quick commerce is challenging both traditional and modern retail outlets as fast deliveries become increasingly popular. FMCG companies are witnessing a surge in their quick commerce sales, with significant shifts in consumer purchasing patterns. Adani Wilmar reported a 36% growth in quick commerce sales in the September quarter, while Nestlé stated that quick commerce accounts for half of its e-commerce revenue. Suneera Tandon reports that this shift is leading to changes in inventory management across traditional retail channels. Companies are now adapting by offering channel-specific products and streamlining inventory to better align with the quick commerce model.

The biography 'Ratan Tata—A Life' stirred up some controversy as it hit the shelves recently without Ratan Tata's blessing. He had distanced himself from the project due to the overly flattering content, a move that came after the manuscript review last year. Released just weeks after Tata’s death on October 9, the book has been published by HarperCollins and remains in the present tense, a choice made before it was finalized. The author, Thomas Mathew, a retired bureaucrat, initiated this project in 2018 but faced setbacks as Tata withdrew his support, leading to delayed releases. While the book touches on some controversial decisions during Tata's tenure, like the appointment of Cyrus Mistry and the choice of West Bengal for the Nano plant, it remains unendorsed by Tata’s family, Varun Sood and Satish John report. 

Delhi, once celebrated for its distinct winter charm, now grapples with toxic air quality that overshadows its historical and seasonal allure. Now that winters are at the doorstep, Delhi and its toxic air is likely to dominate news cycles till at least January. Despite long-standing efforts to improve air quality, including vehicle and industrial emission controls and reduced stubble burning, Delhi remains the world's most polluted city, according to the 2023 World Air Quality report. This persistent issue is compounded by seasonal activities like stubble burning and the use of biomass for heating, exacerbated by geographical and meteorological conditions that trap pollutants. Sayantan Bera examines the factors behind Delhi’s poisonous winter air. 

Show notes:

Why Ratan Tata’s biography didn’t have his final sanction

Mint Primer: Why top tech executives are heading for India

Adani plans greenfield Odisha cement factory

FMCG firms embrace quick commerce amid shift in urban consumer preferences

‘Severe’ air is coming. Here’s the X-factor behind Delhi’s winter poison