Craft a Perfect Financial Analysis Report - Guide 2022
Description
The financial analysis report emphasizes the financial weaknesses and strengths of a company and also communicates the financial health to investors.
Being an accountant, you may be required to write different types of financial reports. The main contents of the report are determined by the company’s requirement for financial statements. For clear understanding, it is essential to get help from essay writer who knows how to conduct proper financial analysis reports of the organization.
If you are a beginner and want to know more about financial analysis reports, then, my friend, you are in the right place. Below is a brief guide on how to write a financial analysis report.
So, what are we waiting for? Lets begin:
Gather Previous Information
Collect financial statements (income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement) of a company for numerous periods to determine growth and profitability trends.
Identification of Economic Characteristics
First, there is a need to determine the factor of production, i.e. land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship, and then analyze the deployment of a factor in the production of goods and services.
Recognition of GAAP
Assess the quality of firms’ financial Statement
Examine whether the accounting standards are consistent and transparent.
Whether the assets, liabilities, and capital values predicted by the balance sheet represent an accurate economic position of the firm
Examine the earning and loss position of the firm through the income statement
iii. How the firms’ operation affects the liquidity position
Balance Sheet:
A balance sheet is a statement that communicates the book value of a company at a specific period. It is beneficial for internal and external analysts and the balance sheet must always be balanced.
The sheet is arranged according to the following equation:
Assets = Liabilities plus Shareholders’ Equity
Asset refers to the resource controlled or owned by a business and includes current (short-term investment, less than a year) and non-current assets (long-term investment). A liability can be described as anything a company or organization owes to a debtor (all payables). Likewise, liabilities have also been categorized into current and non-current liabilities. And, shareholders' equity refers to the net worth of a company and is computed (Assets-Liabilities).
Income Statement:
An income statement is a statement that demonstrates a company’s
income and
expenditures
It also indicates whether an organization or company is making a profit or loss for a considered period. The following are the important things informed by the income statement:
Frequent reports
Expenses incurred
Overall status of the company
The income statement is mainly used by internal and external users. Internal users use income statements to determine strategies to increase business' profit and reduce cost. While, external users, including competitors, creditors, and investors, consider financial statements to get details about success, to make informed decisions about their money.
The objective of financial reporting is to examine company use of resources, performance, financial health, amount of cash entering and leaving the company. For writing a financial analysis report, I always consult my father to assist me when I have to write my essay .This helps me in getting better at report writing.
Cash flow Statements:
It provides information about the cash entering or leaving a company. This financial statement comprises three main parts
Cash Flow from operations
Cash Flow from Investing
Cash flow from financing
Analyze current profitability and risk
The profitability and risk of operations depend on the following:
Liquidity ratio
Profitability ratio
Market valuation
Debt management
Evaluate the firm and financial Statements
Determine the value of a business's capital and assets. Also, check the short-term and long-term repayments.
Why is the Financial Analysis Report important?
A financial analysis report is necessary for determining the number of cash inflows and cash outflows and analyzing business income.
The management needs to make informed decisions based on the financial position of the company.
Which financial statements are more important?
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Cash Flow Statements
Income Statement: shows the company's income and expenditures and it comprises three main elements including revenues, expenses, and profit.
However, if you are still unable to grasp the concepts of examining and evaluating the factors affecting financial health of companies, then I suggest you consult essay writing service since they have professionals who are ready to help you out.
Financial analysis report sections
The proper sectioning of the report is important for writing a report. If you are struggling with the report, you can consult with a paper writing service to enhance your learning of the financial report.
The important sections include:
Company Overview
To start a financial analysis report, start with the overview of the organization. The description will help investors to understand the nature of business, industry, and company's area of specialization.
Investment
This sector includes the advantages and disadvantages of investing in the company. Analysis of investment includes the business position of liquidity, debt, and cash flow and it also provides how this information might change in the future.
Evaluation
The most important part of the financial analysis report includes the worth of the business's stock.
Included methods are: relative value, book value, and discounted cash flow. All these methods help in determining the present value of investment and stock, computing financial ratios, and comparing the book value of the business with the current prices of stock.
Risk Analysis
It consists of all the risk-associated factors that may affect the business.
Details
This section includes a summary of all the financial statements.
Summary
At the end of the analysis report, provide a shortened version of all the discussed sections.