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Docs Who Lift
Docs Who Lift
Author: Docs Who Lift
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Drs. Spencer and Karl Nadolsky talk about nutrition, medicine, and fitness through the lens of two physicians who lift weights. Both doctors are former NCAA division 1 wrestlers who have gone into medicine. Dr. Spencer Nadolsky is a board certified family physician specialized in obesity medicine and lipidology. Dr. Karl Nadolsky is a board certified endocrinologist also specialized in obesity medicine.
146 Episodes
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Dr. Spencer and Karl Nadolsky bring on Dr. Alyssa Olenick, exercise physiologist and postdoctoral researcher in menopause and metabolism, to cut through the noise on one of the most misrepresented topics in women's health.
Dr. Olenick holds a PhD in exercise physiology, completed postdoctoral training focused on menopause and body composition, and is the founder of the Liss Method, a hybrid training program combining strength and endurance. She has been doing women-specific and sex-difference research since her master's degree and is one of the sharper voices pushing back on the wave of pseudoscience targeting women in the fitness space.
In this episode they cover what actually changes in body composition during the menopausal transition and what does not, why fitness status matters more than menstrual cycle phase or contraceptive use, how the fitness industry profits from pinkifying advice that was never women-specific to begin with, the truth about rep ranges and why effort matters more than the number, cortisol myths and why the adaptive stress response to exercise is not your enemy, and how to approach training adjustments during perimenopause without overcorrecting into low intensity fear-based programming.
No pseudoscience. No pink packets. Just the research.Follow Dr. Olenick Here Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Takeaways:
Creatine is a naturally occurring compound that helps regenerate ATP, the energy currency of the cell.
Supplementing with creatine can enhance performance in high-intensity exercise but may not be beneficial for endurance activities.
The majority of creatine is stored in muscle, and supplementation can help fill those stores for better energy availability.
Creatine monohydrate is the most studied and effective form of creatine, and it's also the cheapest.
There is no need to cycle creatine; continuous use is safe and effective.
Creatine supplementation is generally safe, but individuals should inform their healthcare providers about its use.
The benefits of creatine are most pronounced in individuals engaging in high-intensity exercise.
Creatine does not directly build muscle; it requires exercise to be effective.
There is a misconception that creatine is harmful to the kidneys; it is safe for healthy individuals.
Creatine supplementation may have potential cognitive benefits, but more research is needed.Follow Dr. Lauren
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Takeaways:The 11-Minute Rule: Why blue light isn't the villain you think it is.
The Melatonin Mistake: Why "less is more" (and the exact dosage for success).
Trackers vs. Reality: When to throw away your Apple Watch or Oura Ring.
The Bedrock Principle: Why sleep is the lead domino for fat loss and metabolic health.
Sex & Sleep: The surprising biological difference in how men and women recover.
Tap Here to follow ShelbyShelbys Book Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Get The Lucky Egg Book HereTakeaways:Dr. Lucky Sekhon is a reproductive endocrinologist and author of 'The Lucky Egg'.The pathway to reproductive endocrinology involves extensive training in OB-GYN and specialized fellowship.Social media became a tool for Dr. Sekhon to combat misinformation during the pandemic.Common myths in fertility include the idea that one can reverse the biological clock.Understanding the fertility knowledge gap is crucial for patients seeking help.Insulin resistance plays a significant role in fertility issues, especially in women with PCOS.Fertility treatments should be evidence-based and tailored to individual needs.GLP-1 medications can help regulate menstrual cycles and improve fertility outcomes.Endometriosis can significantly impact fertility and requires tailored treatment approaches.The importance of patient education in navigating fertility treatments cannot be overstated. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
TakeawaysExcellence is not a standard but a process of becoming.Involved engagement means caring deeply about what you do.The pursuit of excellence shapes you into a better person.Consistency is key to achieving long-term goals.It's important to align your pursuits with your values.Youth sports can be beneficial but also harmful if not approached correctly.Weight loss should shift from a focus on numbers to health and well-being.Building a diverse identity can help prevent burnout in athletes.The transition out of sports can be challenging due to identity loss.Enjoying the process is more fulfilling than the end goal.Tap or Click Here to Buy Brads Book Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Key Episode TakeawaysOral Wegovy is real, but it’s not “just a pill version of the shot.” Absorption rules, dosing schedules, and patient selection matter a lot more than most headlines suggest.Switching from injections to oral GLP-1s requires a plan. The transition isn’t one-size-fits-all, and dose timing, GI tolerance, and expectations need to be managed carefully.Weight regain after stopping GLP-1s is common, but not universal. SURMOUNT-4 data shows large variability, reinforcing that biology, not willpower, drives outcomes.Maintenance matters as much as weight loss. Some patients need continued therapy at lower doses, while others may maintain with lifestyle plus strategic medication use.Stopping abruptly is usually the worst approach. Gradual transitions and realistic long-term strategies reduce rebound weight gain.GLP-1s are chronic disease tools, not short-term fixes. Treating obesity like hypertension or diabetes leads to better outcomes and fewer surprises. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Takeaways:Dietary guidelines have evolved since the 1980s.The food pyramid was introduced in 1992 and has influenced public perception.New dietary guidelines emphasize healthy fats but retain some old recommendations.There are contradictions in the new guidelines regarding saturated fat and protein intake.The definition of processed foods remains vague and controversial.The guidelines are intended for healthcare professionals, not consumers.Public policy needs to align with dietary guidelines for effective implementation.The emphasis on real food is not a new concept in dietary guidelines.There is skepticism about whether the new guidelines will lead to meaningful changes in public health.The conversation around dietary guidelines is often politically charged.Follow Kevin: Tap Here Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Takeaways:Cortisol is essential for various bodily functions, especially during stress.Adrenal glands have a circadian rhythm that affects cortisol production.Cushing's syndrome can result from excess cortisol and has specific symptoms.Diagnosis of adrenal disorders requires careful testing and consideration of symptoms.Mild autonomous cortisol secretion can complicate diabetes management.The Catalyst trial explored the effects of cortisol antagonism on diabetes.Future research may focus on selective glucocorticoid receptor modulators.Woolly mammoth studies provide insights into historical testosterone levels.Understanding adrenal health is crucial for effective patient care.Endocrinologists must navigate the complexities of hormone testing and treatment. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Takeaways:Slimmer's Paralysis is a recognized condition.Ethical boundaries are crucial in patient relationships.Medical professionals must maintain professionalism at all times.Humor can sometimes arise in serious discussions.Patient stories should always be handled with care.The importance of clear communication in medical settings.Understanding patient experiences is vital for effective care.Ethics in medicine is a complex and nuanced topic.Medical discussions can lead to unexpected topics.Maintaining a professional demeanor is essential. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Takeaways:Drug transfer during lactation is complex and challenging.Semaglutide was not detected in women taking any dose.Low amounts of tears epitide were found in milk.Tissue damage can affect drug absorption.Mastitis and engorgement complicate the lactation process.Injections are necessary for effective drug delivery.The analogy of an elephant illustrates the difficulty of drug transfer.Detection of drugs in milk is a critical concern for breastfeeding mothers.Understanding turnover is essential in lactation studies.The implications of drug transfer on women's health are significant.Infant Risk Center Link Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Takeaways:Behavior change is a complex process that requires understanding motivation and discipline.Motivation is not just a feeling; it's a psychological skill that can be developed.Many common phrases about behavior change are misleading and oversimplified.Exercise should be viewed as a choice rather than a habit that becomes automatic.Self-efficacy is crucial for successful behavior change and can be built through mastery experiences.Future self thinking can help individuals align their actions with their long-term goals.It's important to lower barriers to entry for new behaviors to increase adherence.Modeling healthy behaviors is essential for influencing children and adolescents.The psychological definition of a habit differs from the colloquial use of the term.Resources and support systems are vital for individuals looking to change their behaviors.Follow Dr. Nordin Herehttps://bodybrainalliance.com/ Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Testosterone therapy can improve libido in postmenopausal women.Sexual dysfunction in women is complex and multifactorial.Low sexual desire is only considered a disorder if it causes distress.Psychosocial factors play a significant role in sexual health.Testosterone levels do not change significantly at menopause.The placebo effect can significantly influence treatment outcomes.Individualized care is crucial in managing sexual dysfunction.Dosing for testosterone therapy should be carefully monitored.Current medications for low libido have modest benefits.Evidence for testosterone therapy in premenopausal women is still emerging.Tap to Follow Dr.Susan Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Show Notes:In this episode of Docs Who Lift, the Nadolsky brothers welcome back Dr. Sean Wharton, clinical trialist and one of the leading researchers behind the next generation of oral GLP-1 medications. Together, they break down:The OASIS-4 trial results on 25mg oral semaglutide and how it stacks up to injectable WegovyHow orforglipron, Eli Lilly’s new small-molecule GLP-1, differs from peptide-based drugsWhy these new therapies could make weight management more accessible and affordableThe fascinating pharmacology behind “snack molecules” and small-molecule receptor agonistsCommon misconceptions about bioavailability, dosing, and side effectsThe potential role of oral GLP-1s for patients with mild obesity or cardiometabolic diseaseWhether you’re a clinician, researcher, or patient curious about the future of obesity medicine, this conversation offers a clear look at how science is shifting toward needle-free solutions.Oasis 1 Trial LinkOasis 4 Trial LinkAttain 1 Trial Link Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
In this episode of Docs Who Lift, the Nadolsky brothers dive deep into the newly released American Association of Clinical Endocrinology (ACE) Algorithm for Obesity Care led by Dr. Karl himself. They explore:Why ACE moved away from a BMI-only approach to a person-centered, complication-centric modelThe new staging framework (ABCD) that helps individualize treatment intensityHow to interpret “clinical” vs “preclinical” obesity under the new modelUpdated targets for clinically meaningful weight loss (5%, 10%, 15% tiers)The emphasis on resistance training, sleep, and behavioral health alongside nutritionPractical guidance for selecting anti-obesity medications and identifying the right therapy for each patientWhether you’re a clinician, health professional, or patient trying to understand modern obesity care, this episode breaks it all down in a practical, real-world way without the jargon.Youtube Video to follow along the graphic mentioned Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
TakeawaysThe book aims to dispel myths surrounding the Biggest Loser study.Miscommunication in media has led to public confusion about metabolism.Metabolic adaptation is a response to weight loss, not a determinant of it.Cultural factors significantly influence eating habits and food choices.The food environment plays a crucial role in dietary behaviors.Bipartisan support is necessary for effective food policy changes.Understanding metabolism requires a nuanced approach beyond just calories.The relationship between exercise and metabolism is complex and not fully understood.Appetite signals are a major factor in weight regain after dieting.Education about nutrition science is essential for public understanding.Julia Belluz X/TwitterKevin Hall X/TwitterPurchase Their Book Here Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Takeaways Menopausal women often prioritize weight gain concerns over other symptoms.The study observed an association between hormone therapy and weight loss with GLP-1 medications.Retrospective studies have limitations but can provide valuable insights.Future research should focus on randomized controlled trials to confirm findings.The relationship between estrogen and GLP-1 signaling needs further exploration.Funding for research can be challenging, especially for early career investigators.Collaboration between different specialties is crucial for comprehensive patient care.The media often misrepresents research findings, leading to misconceptions.Individualized treatment plans are essential for menopausal women.There is a need for more awareness about the effects of menopause on health.Research Links:Weight loss response to semaglutide in postmenopausal women with and without hormone therapy useCombination of obesity medication tirzepatide and menopause hormone therapy fuels weight loss Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
We covered:Fasted trainingProtein timingand many more fitness topics!Hear Dr. Lauren Colenso-Semple and Dr. Stacy Sims discuss outcomes versus mechanisms and much moreTap Here for Dr Stacy Sims ReferencesTap Here for Dr. Colenso-Semples ReferencesDr. LCS InstagramDr. SS Instagram Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
TakeawaysThe podcast features Dr. Grant Tinsley, a body composition expert.The discussion revolves around a case series on body composition effects.GLP-1 receptor agonists are a focus of the research.The importance of resistance training in weight loss is emphasized.Patient case studies provide insights into individual experiences.The first patient lost a significant amount of fat mass while preserving lean mass.The second patient achieved remarkable body composition changes in a short time.The third patient showed positive changes over a longer duration.The need for more randomized trials is highlighted.The conversation underscores the role of exercise and nutrition in weight management.Tap or Click here to see more from Dr. GrantTap here for scientific references in this episode. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
TakeawaysDirect-to-consumer lab testing is on the rise, with significant marketing efforts behind it.Many patients feel brushed off by traditional healthcare providers, leading them to seek alternative testing options.Communication between patients and healthcare providers is often inadequate, contributing to misunderstandings about health.Over-testing can lead to unnecessary anxiety and misinterpretation of results.Fitness influencers often promote lab testing without proper medical training, which can be harmful.There is a need for ethical practices in lab testing and patient care.Patients should be cautious of companies that upsell supplements based on lab results.The healthcare system often fails to provide adequate time for patient concerns to be addressed.Understanding lab results requires skilled interpretation, which is often lacking in direct-to-consumer models.A collaborative approach among healthcare professionals is necessary to improve patient outcomes.Click to join Dr. Spencer's online clinic if you need help with this Click here to check out Barbell Medicine Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
In this episode of the Dr. Lift podcast, hosts Dr. Spencer Nadolsky and Dr. Karl discuss the recent changes in obesity medication coverage, particularly focusing on the CVS Caremark decision to drop ZEPBound from their formulary in favor of Wegovi. They explore the implications of this decision for patients and providers, the role of pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) in healthcare, and the ongoing advocacy efforts to ensure access to effective obesity treatments. The conversation highlights the complexities of insurance coverage, the need for patient-centered care, and the importance of making medications more affordable.- The recent changes in obesity medication coverage have raised concerns among providers and patients.- CVS Caremark's decision to drop ZEPBound has sparked a petition advocating for better access to medications.- Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBMs) play a significant role in determining medication coverage and costs.- There is a need for more nuanced insurance policies that consider patient needs and clinical severity.- Advocacy efforts are crucial in reversing negative trends in medication coverage.- Patients often face challenges with prior authorization processes when switching medications.- The cost of obesity medications is a significant barrier to access for many patients.- Insurance companies are increasingly dropping coverage for anti-obesity medications, impacting patient care.- The conversation emphasizes the importance of patient-centered care in obesity treatment.- There is a call for making obesity medications more affordable and accessible to patients.https://www.change.org/p/stop-cvs-caremark-s-zepbound-ban-restore-coverage-of-the-superior-obesity-medicationClick to join Dr. Spencer's online clinic if you need help with this Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.




Finally 😄