Ari Shaffir: Growing Up Orthodox, How Joe Rogan Saved Comedy, and the Infamous Kobe Bryant Joke
4Digest
Ari Shafir introduces the "Defend Them Game," a thought experiment designed to challenge preconceived notions and promote empathy. He suggests that people often form judgments based on limited information and that by actively defending individuals they might initially dislike, they can gain a more nuanced understanding of their perspectives and motivations. Shafir uses the example of the Robby King beating incident, where the full story was not initially presented, to illustrate how incomplete information can lead to biased judgments. He encourages listeners to play the game by choosing a controversial figure and attempting to defend them, even if they disagree with their views. Shafir believes that this exercise can help people see beyond their own biases and develop a more tolerant and understanding approach to the world.
Outlines
Death Threats and the Changing Landscape of Comedy
This Chapter discusses Ari Shafir's early experiences with death threats, which started when he was doing fake reality show pitches. He talks about how he dealt with the threats and how he believes people are more likely to be offended by jokes now than they were in the past. He also discusses the moral obligation people feel to be mad about certain things, even if their real reaction is laughter.
Democracy, the Internet, and the Importance of Honesty
This Chapter explores Ari Shafir's views on democracy and the internet. He argues that the internet has made people more likely to hate each other and that he believes the real battle is between honesty and falsehood. He also discusses his belief that participation in a corrupt system is a form of co-signing that system.
Ari Shafir's Jewish Background and His Decision to Leave Religion
This Chapter delves into Ari Shafir's Jewish background and his decision to leave religion. He discusses his experiences in Yeshiva, where he studied the Talmud and debated religious issues. He also talks about the moment he decided to leave religion, which came after he realized he was more worried about what other people thought than what God thought.
The Power of Big Tech and the Importance of Privacy
This Chapter discusses the power of big tech and the importance of privacy. Ari Shafir argues that big tech has become powerful enough to nullify the First Amendment and that people should be careful about giving away their personal information online. He recommends using Express VPN to protect your privacy.
Ari Shafir's Process for Writing His Special on Judaism
This Chapter explores Ari Shafir's process for writing his special on Judaism. He discusses how he started by asking people questions about Judaism and then used those questions to develop his material. He also talks about the importance of fact-checking his jokes, especially when dealing with a sensitive topic like religion.
Ari Shafir's Decision to Take a Break from America and Travel Southeast Asia
This Chapter focuses on Ari Shafir's decision to take a four-and-a-half-month break from America to travel Southeast Asia. He discusses his reasons for leaving, including the constant pressure of work and his desire to experience a different way of life. He also talks about his experiences in China, where he found the culture to be very different from what he expected, and how he learned to adapt and overcome the challenges of traveling in a foreign country.
The Importance of Getting Out of Your Comfort Zone
This Chapter emphasizes the importance of getting out of your comfort zone and experiencing the world firsthand. Ari Shafir discusses how his travels to Southeast Asia helped him learn more about himself and the world around him. He also talks about the importance of meeting people from different cultures and learning about their perspectives.
Traveling Southeast Asia: Adventures and Encounters
This Chapter details Ari Shafir's experiences traveling Southeast Asia, including his encounters with local customs, language barriers, and even a run-in with the military. He shares humorous anecdotes about his attempts to learn basic phrases and navigate unfamiliar situations. He also describes a tense encounter with the military in a restricted region, highlighting the challenges of traveling in a country with political unrest.
Returning to America: A Changed Perspective
This Chapter explores Ari Shafir's observations upon returning to America after his travels. He notes a heightened sense of anger and political polarization, contrasting it with the more relaxed and less politically charged atmosphere he experienced abroad. He discusses the pressure comedians face in today's climate, where jokes can easily be misconstrued and lead to public backlash.
Navigating Outrage Culture: The 5% and the 95%
This Chapter delves into Ari Shafir's approach to navigating outrage culture. He argues that most people are only publicly expressing their 5% of opinions, while their 95% is simply indifference. He suggests that comedians should focus on their own creative vision and not be swayed by the opinions of critics or the pressure to conform to societal expectations.
The Changing Landscape of Comedy: Policing Jokes and the Rise of Platforms
This Chapter reflects on the changing landscape of comedy, with the rise of platforms like Joe Rogan's podcast and the increasing influence of social media. Shafir discusses the pressure comedians face to conform to certain standards and the potential for backlash when jokes are perceived as offensive. He also highlights the importance of supporting fellow comedians and defending their right to free expression.
The Kobe Bryant Controversy: Hypocrisy and Double Standards
This Chapter examines the controversy surrounding Ari Shafir's jokes about Kobe Bryant, highlighting the hypocrisy of those who criticized him for making light of a tragedy while simultaneously defending other comedians who have made jokes about sensitive topics. Shafir argues that the backlash he received was driven by double standards and a selective outrage culture.
Tailoring Jokes to Different Audiences: The Importance of Context
This Chapter explores the challenges of tailoring jokes to different audiences, particularly when performing in countries with strict censorship laws. Shafir discusses his experiences performing in China, where he had to be mindful of the government's sensitivity to political humor. He also reflects on the importance of understanding cultural nuances and avoiding potentially offensive references.
The Decline of Late Night Comedy: From Monologues to Outrage
This Chapter examines the decline of late night comedy, arguing that the genre has become increasingly focused on political commentary and outrage, rather than traditional humor. Shafir contrasts the current state of late night comedy with the golden age of Johnny Carson, where the focus was on entertainment and lighthearted humor.
The Dangers of Seeking Validation: Honoring Your Core Audience
This Chapter explores the dangers of seeking validation from critics and detractors. Shafir argues that artists should prioritize their core audience and not be swayed by the opinions of those who dislike their work. He suggests that focusing on pleasing those who hate you can stifle creativity and lead to a distorted version of oneself.
The Importance of Immediate Feedback: Trusting Your Instincts
This Chapter emphasizes the importance of trusting one's instincts and relying on immediate feedback from live audiences. Shafir argues that comedians have a unique ability to gauge the effectiveness of their jokes in real time and that they should not rely on online reviews or social media commentary. He also discusses the importance of accepting failure and learning from mistakes.
The Loneliness of Touring: The Temptation of Social Media
This Chapter explores the loneliness of touring and the temptation to seek validation on social media. Shafir acknowledges that it's easy to fall into the trap of checking online reviews and engaging with social media, but he emphasizes the importance of resisting those impulses and focusing on one's own creative process.
Embracing Eccentricity: Resisting Conventions and Expectations
This Chapter encourages artists to embrace their individuality and resist the pressure to conform to societal expectations. Shafir argues that it's important to stay true to one's own voice and not be afraid to be different. He also discusses the importance of having a strong support system and surrounding oneself with people who understand and appreciate one's unique perspective.
The Price of Success: The Dangers of Money and Power
This Chapter explores the dangers of money and power in the entertainment industry. Shafir argues that success can lead to a loss of integrity and a willingness to compromise one's values. He also discusses the importance of supporting fellow comedians and not succumbing to the pressures of the industry.
The Rise of Joe Rogan: A New Platform for Comedians
This Chapter examines the impact of Joe Rogan's podcast on the comedy world. Shafir acknowledges Rogan's influence and the opportunities he has created for comedians, but he also notes that the podcast has become so popular that it has become a major force in shaping the industry. He discusses the potential benefits and drawbacks of appearing on Rogan's show.
The Challenges of Touring: Addiction, Self-Care, and Support
This Chapter explores the challenges of touring, including the temptations of addiction and the importance of self-care. Shafir discusses his own experiences with substance abuse and the importance of finding a balance between work and personal life. He also highlights the importance of having a strong support system and surrounding oneself with people who understand the demands of the industry.
Defending Your Friends: The Power of Solidarity
This Chapter emphasizes the importance of solidarity and supporting fellow comedians, particularly when they are facing public backlash. Shafir argues that it's crucial to stand up for your friends and defend their right to free expression, even when their jokes are controversial. He also discusses the importance of challenging the culture of outrage and promoting a more tolerant and understanding society.
The Culture of Taking Down: Envy, Jealousy, and the Desire for Power
This Chapter explores the culture of taking down successful people, particularly in the entertainment industry. Shafir argues that there is a deep-seated desire to see those who are successful brought down, often driven by envy, jealousy, and a desire for power. He also discusses the importance of resisting those impulses and focusing on one's own growth and development.
The Importance of Consent: Challenging Misconceptions and Promoting Respect
This Chapter examines the importance of consent and challenges misconceptions about sexual behavior. Shafir discusses the importance of respecting boundaries and understanding the nuances of consent. He also reflects on the dangers of misinterpreting actions and the importance of promoting a culture of respect and understanding.
The Defend Them Game: Promoting Empathy and Understanding
This Chapter introduces the "Defend Them Game," a strategy for promoting empathy and understanding in a world where people are quick to judge and condemn. Shafir encourages listeners to imagine themselves in the shoes of those who are being criticized and to consider the context and motivations behind their actions. He also emphasizes the importance of challenging the culture of outrage and promoting a more tolerant and understanding society.
The Defend Them Game: Challenging Preconceived Notions
This Chapter delves deeper into the "Defend Them Game," providing practical examples and insights. Shafir uses the example of the former owner of the Redskins to illustrate how people often jump to conclusions based on limited information. He encourages listeners to play the game by choosing a controversial figure and actively defending them, even if they disagree with their views. Shafir believes that this exercise can help people see beyond their own biases and develop a more tolerant and understanding approach to the world.
Keywords
Ari Shafir
Ari Shafir is an American stand-up comedian, actor, and podcaster. He is known for his dark and absurdist humor, often tackling controversial topics like religion, politics, and social issues. He has appeared on numerous television shows, including Comedy Central's "The Daily Show" and "Conan." He is also the host of the popular podcast "The Ari Shafir Show."
Stand-up Comedy
Stand-up comedy is a form of comedic performance in which a comedian performs in front of a live audience, typically telling jokes and stories. It is a popular form of entertainment, with many famous stand-up comedians, such as Jerry Seinfeld, Chris Rock, and Dave Chappelle. Stand-up comedy can be used to address a wide range of topics, from personal experiences to social commentary.
Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia is a subregion of Asia, consisting of the countries of Brunei, Cambodia, East Timor, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. It is a region of great diversity, with a rich history, culture, and natural beauty. Southeast Asia is home to some of the world's most iconic landmarks, including Angkor Wat in Cambodia, the Taj Mahal in India, and the Great Wall of China.
Outrage Culture
Outrage culture refers to a social phenomenon where people are quick to express anger and outrage, often online, over perceived offenses or injustices. It can be characterized by a culture of hyper-sensitivity, where even minor transgressions can be met with intense criticism and condemnation. Outrage culture can have a chilling effect on free speech and can contribute to a climate of fear and division.
Joe Rogan
Joe Rogan is an American comedian, podcast host, and mixed martial arts commentator. He is best known for his popular podcast, "The Joe Rogan Experience," which features interviews with a wide range of guests, including scientists, athletes, comedians, and musicians. Rogan's podcast has become a major force in the entertainment industry, with a large and devoted following. He has been praised for his open-minded approach to interviewing and his willingness to explore controversial topics. However, he has also been criticized for his views on certain issues, including his skepticism of vaccines and his promotion of conspiracy theories.
Comedy Central
Comedy Central is an American basic cable and satellite television channel owned by Paramount Global. It is known for its programming featuring stand-up comedy, sketch comedy, and animated series. Comedy Central has been a major force in the comedy world, launching the careers of many famous comedians, including Dave Chappelle, Jon Stewart, and Stephen Colbert. The channel has also been a pioneer in the development of original comedy programming, with shows like "South Park," "The Daily Show," and "The Colbert Report" becoming cultural touchstones.
Myanmar
Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, is a country in Southeast Asia. It is bordered by India, Bangladesh, China, Laos, and Thailand. Myanmar is a country of great diversity, with a rich history, culture, and natural beauty. It is home to many ethnic groups, each with its own unique language, customs, and traditions. Myanmar is also known for its stunning temples, pagodas, and natural landscapes. However, the country has also faced political instability and human rights abuses in recent years.
Lakers
The Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles, California. They are one of the most successful teams in NBA history, with 17 championships. The Lakers are known for their star players, including Kobe Bryant, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Magic Johnson, and Shaquille O'Neal. The team has a large and passionate fan base, and their games are often televised nationally.
Louis CK
Louis C.K. is an American stand-up comedian, actor, writer, and director. He is known for his dark and observational humor, often tackling taboo subjects like sex, relationships, and social issues. C.K. has won numerous awards for his work, including four Primetime Emmy Awards and two Grammy Awards. He has also directed and starred in several critically acclaimed films and television shows, including "Louie" and "I Love You, Daddy." However, C.K.'s career was derailed in 2017 when he was accused of sexual misconduct by multiple women. He has since apologized for his actions and has been working to rebuild his career.
Edinburgh Festival Fringe
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe is an annual arts festival held in Edinburgh, Scotland. It is the largest arts festival in the world, with over 3,000 shows taking place over three weeks. The Fringe is known for its eclectic mix of performances, including theater, dance, music, comedy, and circus. It is a major event in the cultural calendar, attracting performers and audiences from all over the world.
Defend Them Game
The "Defend Them Game" is a thought experiment proposed by comedian Ari Shafir to encourage empathy and understanding. It involves actively defending individuals, even those you might initially dislike, by considering the full context of their actions and challenging preconceived notions. The game aims to promote a more tolerant and understanding approach to the world by encouraging people to see beyond their own biases.
Harvey Weinstein
Harvey Weinstein is an American film producer who was convicted of rape and sexual assault in 2020. He was a powerful figure in Hollywood for decades, producing numerous critically acclaimed films, including "Pulp Fiction," "Shakespeare in Love," and "The King's Speech." However, Weinstein's reputation was tarnished in 2017 when he was accused of sexual misconduct by dozens of women. His trial and conviction sent shockwaves through the entertainment industry and sparked a global movement against sexual harassment and assault.
Q&A
What is the "Defend Them Game" and how does it work?
The "Defend Them Game" is a thought experiment designed to promote empathy and understanding. It involves actively defending individuals, even those you might initially dislike, by considering the full context of their actions and challenging preconceived notions. The game aims to promote a more tolerant and understanding approach to the world by encouraging people to see beyond their own biases.
What are some examples of how the "Defend Them Game" can be applied?
Ari Shafir uses the example of the Robby King beating incident, where the full story was not initially presented, to illustrate how incomplete information can lead to biased judgments. He also suggests choosing a controversial figure and actively defending them, even if you disagree with their views.
What are the potential benefits of playing the "Defend Them Game"?
Shafir believes that playing the "Defend Them Game" can help people see beyond their own biases and develop a more tolerant and understanding approach to the world. It can also help people to recognize the complexity of human behavior and to avoid making hasty judgments based on limited information.
What are some of the challenges of playing the "Defend Them Game"?
It can be difficult to defend individuals you disagree with, especially if you have strong opinions about them. It can also be challenging to find the full context of a situation and to consider all sides of an issue.
What is Ari Shafir's overall message about the importance of empathy and understanding?
Shafir believes that empathy and understanding are essential for a healthy and functioning society. He encourages listeners to challenge their own biases and to be open to different perspectives.
What are some of the other topics that Ari Shafir discusses in this segment?
In addition to the "Defend Them Game," Shafir also discusses the importance of travel, the dangers of outrage culture, and the challenges of navigating the entertainment industry.
What is Ari Shafir's advice for people who are struggling with the negative effects of the internet?
Shafir recommends taking breaks from the internet and disconnecting from social media. He believes that it is important to be present in the real world and to interact with people face-to-face.
What is Ari Shafir's overall message about the importance of honesty and truth?
Shafir believes that honesty and truth are essential values. He argues that the real battle in society is between people who are trying to tell the truth and people who are lying on purpose.
What is Ari Shafir's perspective on the role of comedy in society?
Shafir believes that comedy can be a powerful tool for social commentary and for challenging the status quo. He also believes that it is important to be respectful of others, even when making jokes.
What is Ari Shafir's advice for people who are feeling disillusioned with the world?
Shafir encourages people to get out of their comfort zones and experience the world firsthand. He believes that it is important to talk to people from different backgrounds and to learn about their perspectives.
Show Notes
Ari Shaffir has received more death threats than any other comic, and he joined Tucker to talk politics, religion, and his most offensive jokes.
(00:00 ) Intro
(04:28 ) Death Threats
(13:50 ) Does Ari Shaffir Get Offended?
(20:00 ) Yeshiva
(26:50 ) The Response to Ari Shaffir’s special, “Jew”
(50:30 ) Why Shaffir Stays Offline
(1:28:00 ) The Kobe Bryant Joke
(1:53:40 ) How Joe Rogan Saved Comedy
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