This enigmatic chapter opens with the “sons of God” and “daughters of men,” a mysterious union that has puzzled commentators for centuries. Rather than focusing only on their identity, we explore the narrative’s deeper message: the rise of the mighty Nephilim, the danger of glorifying physical strength over spiritual integrity, and God’s response of limiting human life to 120 years. Unlike other ancient traditions, the Torah frames mortality not as punishment but as a divine gift — a reminder of life’s urgency and the path to true greatness through righteousness, embodied by Noah.