Beyond the headlines: interest rates, housing and where the economy is headed
Description
Here are three reasons why you should listen to this episode:
- Learn how interest rate cuts actually affect variable and fixed-rate mortgages, and what that means for your next renewal.
- Understand the regional differences shaping Canada’s housing markets, including why now may be an opportunity for condo buyers.
- Gain practical strategies for staying financially resilient, from managing employment uncertainty to making smart spending decisions.
Resources
- CIBC's "Smart Advice" Podcast and Website - Website | Apple Podcast | Spotify
- Visit CIBC for more Smart Advice
- Andrew Grantham: LinkedIn | CIBC Author Profile
Episode Highlights
[00:20 ] Canada’s Economic Crossroads
- Canadians are facing uncertainty as interest rates shift, the Canadian housing market fluctuates, and recession fears dominate the headlines.
- Rising costs and uneven recovery raise important questions about affordability and financial security.
- Host Carissa Lucreziano introduces guest Andrew Grantham, Senior Economist at CIBC Capital Markets.
- Andrew is well-positioned to explain today’s challenges, connecting big-picture trends to the financial decisions Canadians face.
[01:10 ] Interest Rates in the Canadian Housing Market
- The Bank of Canada and the U.S. Federal Reserve recently trimmed rates, offering a small sense of relief.
- For some households, variable-rate mortgages and credit lines see immediate benefits, while fixed rates remain largely unchanged.
- Carissa asks Andrew about the broader impact on the Canadian housing market, from overheated urban centers to smaller regions.
- Andrew explains why local differences matter, noting ongoing weakness in Toronto and Vancouver but signs of recovery elsewhere.
[04:16 ] Andrew: “We are seeing that, particularly with the population growth we've seen in some of the prairie provinces, for example, there is the demand there, and even though building has increased in those provinces, we are still seeing that the housing market there is reasonably strong and prices are continuing to rise a little bit.”
[04:41 ] The Condo Market in Focus
- Condos, particularly in Toronto, are experiencing weak demand and falling prices.
- Developers struggle to pre-sell units, slowing the pace of new construction.
- Andrew explains how reduced supply could eventually stabilize the market as demand slowly returns.
- He advises Canadians not to wait too long, as even a small rise in demand could shift conditions.
[06:02 ] Are Canadians Waiting on the Sidelines?
- Many Canadians wonder if mortgage rates will fall further before they make financial moves.
- Andrew notes that while rates are lower than last year, they will likely not return to pandemic-era levels.
- He emphasizes that rates today are closer to 2019 levels, when the market was more balanced.
- His advice: focus on manageable payments and comfort, rather than trying to time the market.
[07:40 ] Canada–U.S. Trade Ties and Sector Pressures
- Canada’s economy is deeply linked to U.S. policy decisions, creating ripple effects north of the border.
- Andrew discusses Mark Carney’s approach to strengthening ties while avoiding rushed trade deals.
- While many goods still enter the U.S. tariff-free, sector-specific tariffs continue to impact industries like steel, aluminum, and autos.
- Ontario and Quebec face the greatest pressure, while most other provinces remain less affected.
[10:35 ] Consumer Spending and the Canadian Dollar
- With Black Friday approaching, Canadians are weighing the cost of cross-border shopping.
[11:30 ] Andrew: “In terms of that cross-border shopping activity, a big theme over this year, even before talking about those Black Friday Sales, has been the drive to buy Canadian.”
- A weaker Canadian dollar makes U.S. purchases more expensive, but a “buy Canada” trend is emerging.
- Andrew notes that spending at home could benefit local retailers this holiday season.
- He explains how the loonie’s movement is tied to U.S. dollar strength, limiting expectations for quick improvement.
[12:18 ] Is Canada in a Recession?
- Headlines continue to question whether Canada is already in a recession.
- Andrew clarifies the difference between the technical definition and how people actually feel.
- While contraction occurred earlier in the year, he expects recovery in the second half.
- For many in Ontario and B.C., falling home prices and job struggles still make it feel like a recession.
[15:48 ] Andrew: “What's interesting though, in the current situation is that that excess increase in unemployment for young people has gone above and beyond even what we would typically see given what's happened on the economy as a whole, on a national basis.”
[17:23 ] Building Financial Resilience
- Canadians want to know how to protect themselves in uncertain times.
- Andrew advises setting money aside for emergencies and focusing on long-term goals.
- He emphasizes avoiding short-term “headline risks” and instead building steady resilience.
- His message: consistent saving and a long-term view remain the strongest strategies.
[18:55 ] Looking Ahead: Opportunities Beyond Uncertainty
- Canada is adjusting to a new trade environment, higher but stabilizing interest rates, and shifting consumer patterns.
- Andrew highlights Canada’s strengths, including infrastructure investment, natural resources, and a skilled labor force.
- He notes that while the economy feels heavy today, long-term prospects remain strong.
- Final takeaway: Canadians should focus on opportunities ahead, not just the short-term noise.
About Andrew Grantham
As Senior Economist with CIBC Capital Markets, Andrew Grantham has a wide range of experience in different areas of economic and market forecasting, providing both a Canadian and global perspective. His focus includes interest rates, the Canadian housing market, consumer spending, and trade. Through his work, he has helped Canadians understand how big trends connect to everyday financial decisions. Andrew often shares insights on mortgage affordability, youth unemployment, and cross-border ties.
Andrew blends data-driven analysis with a practical perspective on the Canadian economy. In his analyses, he highlights both the challenges and the opportunities that lie ahead. His goal is to help Canadians move past headlines and focus on what matters for long-term resilience and growth.
Connect with Andrew Grantham on his LinkedIn or CIBC Author Profile.
Enjoyed this Episode?
If you did, be sure to subscribe and share it with your friends!
Post a review and share it! If you enjoyed tuning in, leave us a review. You can also send this to your friends and family. Interest rates, jobs, and trade are all shifting. The Canadian housing market is fluctuating depending on where you go. This creates a landscape that feels uncertain but also full of possibility. Discover how these changes connect, and learn what they mean for your financial decisions today and for the years ahead.
Have any questions? You can connect with me on LinkedIn or through CIBC’s Facebook, or Instagram.
Thanks for tuning in! For more updates, visit our website. You can also listen to more amazing episodes on Spotify or Apple Podcasts.