Concussions in children can be tricky to recognize, and knowing how to respond can feel overwhelming. In this episode, Dr. Jennifer Arnold talks with Dr. Michael O’Brien, director of Boston Children's Sports Concussion Clinic, explains how concussions happen, signs and symptoms to watch for, and practical steps to help your child recover safely. Whether your child plays sports or just had an accident, this episode gives clear guidance on when to seek care, how to support recovery, and how Boston Children’s helps children return to school, sports, and everyday life.

Key questions addressed include:
• What is a concussion, and how is it different from other brain injuries?
• How common are concussions in children and teens?
• Which sports carry the highest risk for concussion?
• What signs and symptoms should parents look for after an injury?
• Which concussion myths are outdated or incorrect?
• How are concussions diagnosed?
• How does computerized testing (also called baseline testing) aid in diagnosis?
• How are concussions treated and what does recovery look like, including school and screen time?
• When can an athlete safely return to sports?
• How does Boston Children's care for children with concussions?
• Can helmets and other protective gear prevent concussions?
• What new research is happening in this field?
• What are Dr. O’Brien’s “Doctor’s Orders” for concussion care?
Successful concussion recovery focuses on three goals: 1) avoiding new collisions until fully healed, 2) minimizing impact on school, and 3) preventing physical, psychological, or social setbacks. The best way to achieve these goals is to have your child evaluated promptly whenever a concussion is suspected.