From Walled Gardens to World Grid: A Short History of How We Centralized the Internet
Description
This story was originally published on HackerNoon at: https://hackernoon.com/from-walled-gardens-to-world-grid-a-short-history-of-how-we-centralized-the-internet.
From ARPANET’s open roots to today’s walled gardens, explore how we centralized the internet—and why the fight for a freer web isn’t over.
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The internet began decentralized, designed to survive disruption. Over decades, it centralized into walled gardens and fragile empires. Yet seeds of resistance—open source, peer-to-peer, Bitcoin, IPFS—show the web’s DNA was always meant to be free. This prequel traces the path from bazaar to World Grid, setting the stage for a decentralized future.