Lesson 1: The Structure

A well-structured essay is essential for a high score in the IELTS writing test. Follow these guidelines:

• Introduction: Begin with a clear introduction that states the main topic and outlines the main points you will discuss.


• Body Paragraphs: Each paragraph should focus on a single point, supported by examples or evidence. Ensure smooth transitions between paragraphs.


• Conclusion: Summarise the key points made in the essay and restate your position or opinion if applicable.

Learn more about structuring your essay at IELTSpodcast Essay Structure.

Lesson 2: The Phrases

Using the right phrases can enhance the clarity and professionalism of your writing. Consider these tips:

• Linking Words: Use phrases like “however,” “therefore,” “furthermore,” and “in addition” to connect ideas.


• Paraphrasing: Avoid repeating words and phrases. Use synonyms and rephrase sentences to show your range of vocabulary.


• Formal Language: In formal writing, avoid contractions and colloquial language. Use more sophisticated vocabulary where appropriate.

Expand your phrase list with IELTSpodcast Useful Phrases.

Lesson 3: Formal vs Informal

Understanding the difference between formal and informal writing is crucial, especially for the General Training test. Here are some guidelines:

• Formal Writing: Use it in academic and official contexts. It includes passive constructions, sophisticated vocabulary, and no contractions.


• Informal Writing: Suitable for personal letters and casual correspondence. It includes colloquial expressions, phrasal verbs, and a conversational tone.


• Audience Consideration: Tailor your language style based on who will read your writing, whether it’s an examiner, a colleague, or a friend.

Explore more on this topic at IELTSpodcast Formal vs Informal.

Lesson 4: Exercises

Practising regularly can significantly improve your writing skills. Here are some exercises to consider:

• Writing Practice: Set aside time daily to write essays, letters, or reports. Focus on different topics and question types.


• Peer Review: Swap essays with peers to provide and receive constructive feedback on various aspects of writing.


• Sample Essays: Read and analyse sample essays to understand the structure, vocabulary, and techniques used by high-scoring candidates.

Find practice materials and exercises at IELTSpodcast Sample Essays.

Lesson 5: The Phrases Review

Reviewing commonly used phrases is essential to ensure clarity and effectiveness in communication. Focus on:

• Linking Words Review: Consistently review and expand your list of linking words to enhance the flow of your writing.


• Common Phrases: Memorise phrases for introducing points, giving examples, and concluding arguments. This helps in writing under time pressure.


• Check for Repetition: Review your essays to ensure a varied vocabulary and avoid overusing the same phrases or words.

For a comprehensive list, visit IELTSpodcast Phrases Review.

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