How to Boost Your Roth Account Balances Ahead of the 2025 Deadline
Digest
The Wall Street Journal's Money Briefing focuses on the potential expiration of 2017 tax cuts and its implications for Roth IRA and 401(k) accounts. The briefing explains the difference between Roth and traditional retirement accounts, highlighting the tax-free nature of withdrawals from Roth accounts. The discussion emphasizes the potential benefits of contributing to Roth accounts before the tax cuts expire in 2025, as higher tax rates in the future could make Roth accounts more advantageous. The briefing also provides guidance on how to contribute to Roth accounts, including direct contributions, rollovers from traditional accounts, and employer-sponsored Roth 401(k) plans. The briefing concludes by encouraging listeners to explore their options and take advantage of the potential benefits of Roth accounts before the tax cuts expire.
Outlines
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Introduction
This Chapter introduces the concept of Roth IRA and 401(k) accounts and their potential benefits in the context of expiring tax cuts.
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Roth Retirement Accounts
This Chapter delves into the differences between Roth and traditional retirement accounts, explaining the tax implications of each type. It highlights the advantages of Roth accounts, particularly in the event of future tax rate increases.
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Conclusion
This Chapter summarizes the key takeaways of the briefing, emphasizing the importance of considering Roth contributions before the tax cuts expire and providing a preview of the next episode's topic.
Keywords
Roth IRA
A Roth IRA is a type of retirement savings account where contributions are made after taxes, but withdrawals in retirement are tax-free. It is a popular option for individuals who anticipate being in a higher tax bracket in retirement.
Roth 401(k)
A Roth 401(k) is a retirement savings plan offered by employers that allows employees to contribute after-tax dollars, with tax-free withdrawals in retirement. It is similar to a Roth IRA but is offered through an employer-sponsored plan.
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 was a major piece of legislation that reduced taxes for individuals and businesses. The act included provisions that lowered individual income tax rates and expanded the standard deduction. However, many of these provisions are set to expire at the end of 2025.
Tax Rate
A tax rate is the percentage of income that is paid in taxes. Tax rates can vary depending on income level, tax bracket, and other factors. The tax rate can impact the amount of taxes paid on retirement savings withdrawals.
Retirement Savings
Retirement savings refers to money that is set aside for retirement. It can be accumulated through various means, including employer-sponsored retirement plans, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), and other investments. Retirement savings are essential for financial security in retirement.
Wall Street Journal
The Wall Street Journal is a leading financial newspaper that provides news and analysis on business, finance, and economics. It is known for its in-depth reporting and coverage of financial markets.
Laura Saunders
Laura Saunders is a tax reporter for The Wall Street Journal. She is an expert on personal finance and tax issues, and she frequently writes about retirement planning and tax strategies.
Q&A
What are the key differences between Roth and traditional retirement accounts?
Roth accounts involve pre-tax contributions, meaning you pay taxes on the money before you put it in, but withdrawals in retirement are tax-free. Traditional accounts allow for tax-deductible contributions, but withdrawals in retirement are taxable. The choice between Roth and traditional accounts depends on your individual circumstances and tax projections.
How could the expiration of the 2017 tax cuts affect Roth accounts?
If tax rates increase in the future, Roth accounts could become more advantageous because withdrawals are tax-free. This means that you would avoid paying taxes on your retirement savings at a potentially higher rate.
What are some ways to contribute to a Roth account?
You can contribute directly to a Roth IRA, participate in an employer-sponsored Roth 401(k) plan, or convert a traditional IRA or 401(k) to a Roth account. However, there are income limits for Roth IRA contributions, and rollovers from traditional accounts may involve tax implications.
Is there a rush to contribute to Roth accounts before the tax cuts expire?
While you can contribute on the last day of 2025, it's generally advisable to contribute sooner to allow your money more time to grow. Additionally, contributing earlier could potentially help you take advantage of market dips and minimize the tax burden on your contributions.
Show Notes
Roth IRA and Roth 401(k) account holders can get ahead of next year’s scheduled expiration of 2017 tax breaks by adding to their retirement plans now. Wall Street Journal tax reporter Laura Saunders joins host J.R. Whalen to discuss.
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