Ikarie XB-1: 1963 Communist Utopia in Space
Description
As always there are spoilers ahead!
We've discussed Czech scifi before with Karel Zeman's gorgeous steam punk offering from 1958 Invention for Destruction (dubbed into the English language The Fabulous World of Jules Verne) and we've also covered Communists in Space with 1960s The Silent Star (AKA First Spaceship on Venus).
The Czech Ikarie XB-1 (1963) has connections to both of those films but also offers an aesthetic that seems to directly inspire Kubrick for 2001: A Space Odyssey. The year is 2163, communism has won, and a crew of 40 are sent to find life on the white planet in Alpha Centauri with a journey fraught with sociological, psychological and physical challenges.
I have two amazing academics to help give insight into the film.
Evan Torner is an Associate Professor of German Studies and Niehoff Professor of Film & Media Studies at the University of Cincinnati.
Simon Spiegel is a lecturer of Film Studies at the University of Zurich. He has written extensively about Science Fiction and Utopia and has just released the book The Fear of Knowing about spoilers in film and media.
Chapters:
00:00 Introduction
01:11 Stanislaw Lem's The Magellanic Cloud
04:28 Czechoslovakian New Wave and film industry
09:49 The striking introductory scenes and Kubrick's 2001
13:05 Cabin fever in spaaace!
15:13 Music by Zdeněk Liška
16:57 Communist utopia in spaaace!
20:57 The draw of sociological stories
26:19 A utopian party and a red alert
28:15 The capitalist ship and the 20th century
32:47 Putting science into sci-fi
39:30 Evan's Dark Matter Shenanigans
42:21 Post Stalin faith
43:41 The ending
45:39 The US edit
47:27 Legacy
52:18 Recommendations
NEXT EPISODE!
I will be taking a detour next episode to talk about Afrofuturism which I've been wanting to discuss since the very early days of research before I launched the podcast. Almost two years late but I hope you enjoy it. After that we will be discussing Dr Strangelove and I would recommend you also watch Fail Safe (also 1964) if you have time.





