Welcome to 'OT Conversations' with Hao, your occupational therapist. In this episode, Hao delves into the topic of rib fractures, a common chest injury. He explains the causes, such as trauma from falls or accidents and severe coughing, especially in elderly patients with osteoporosis. Symptoms include sharp chest pains, bruising, and crepitus. Diagnostic methods like chest x-rays, CT scans, and ultrasounds are discussed. Hao covers treatment options emphasizing pain management, breathing exercises, activity modification, and early gentle mobilization. Special considerations for the elderly and children are also highlighted. He emphasizes the role of occupational therapy in assisting with functional recovery through non-pharmacological pain management techniques, modified dressing, and promoting safe mobility. Throughout, Hao underscores the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration, particularly with physical therapists, and provides practical advice for supporting patients’ mental health and daily activities.