Lore 255: Off the Rails
Digest
This episode of Lore delves into the chilling world of train murders, focusing on the first two instances in British history. The first case, the murder of Thomas Briggs in 1864, shocked the nation, as it was the first time a train had become the scene of a crime. The public's fear of the new technology and the lack of reliable communication made the case even more unsettling. The investigation, led by Detective Inspector Richard Tanner, was marked by circumstantial evidence and a desperate need for a culprit. The chase for the suspect, Franz Muller, across the Atlantic, became a media sensation, culminating in Muller's arrest and eventual execution. The second case, the murder of Isaac Frederick Gold in 1881, involved a more complex scenario. The victim, Arthur Lafroy, was initially believed to be the victim, but it was later revealed that he was the perpetrator. This case led to the introduction of the first police sketch, a significant development in criminal investigation. The episode highlights how these early train murders not only shocked the public but also contributed to the evolution of crime-solving techniques and the public's perception of crime in a rapidly changing world.
Outlines
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The First Train Murder
This Chapter explores the first recorded train murder in British history, the killing of Thomas Briggs in 1864. The episode details the circumstances of the crime, the public's fear and anxiety surrounding the new technology, and the investigation led by Detective Inspector Richard Tanner. The chapter culminates in the arrest and execution of the suspect, Franz Muller, highlighting the challenges and limitations of crime-solving in the Victorian era.
![](https://s3.castbox.fm/webstatic/images/book.5d108c35.png)
The Second Train Murder
This Chapter delves into the second train murder in British history, the killing of Isaac Frederick Gold in 1881. The episode follows the investigation, which initially focused on Arthur Lafroy as the victim, only to reveal him as the perpetrator. The chapter highlights the introduction of the first police sketch, a significant development in criminal investigation, and the public's growing anxiety surrounding train travel.
Keywords
Train Murder
A murder that takes place on a train, a relatively new form of transportation in the 19th century. These crimes were particularly shocking and unsettling for the public, as they highlighted the vulnerability of passengers and the limitations of crime-solving in a rapidly changing world.
Thomas Briggs
The victim of the first recorded train murder in British history. Briggs was a 69-year-old banker who was murdered in 1864 while traveling on a train from London to Hackney. His murder sparked widespread fear and anxiety among the public, as it highlighted the vulnerability of passengers and the limitations of crime-solving in a rapidly changing world.
Franz Muller
The suspect and eventual perpetrator of the first recorded train murder in British history. Muller was a German immigrant who was arrested and executed for the murder of Thomas Briggs in 1864. His case became a media sensation, highlighting the challenges and limitations of crime-solving in the Victorian era.
Arthur Lafroy
The perpetrator of the second recorded train murder in British history. Lafroy, whose real name was Percy Lafroy Mapleton, was an author and journalist who murdered Isaac Frederick Gold in 1881. His case led to the introduction of the first police sketch, a significant development in criminal investigation.
Isaac Frederick Gold
The victim of the second recorded train murder in British history. Gold was a retired tradesman who was murdered in 1881 while traveling on a train. His murder further heightened the public's anxiety surrounding train travel and contributed to the development of new crime-solving techniques.
Police Sketch
A drawing of a suspect created by a sketch artist based on eyewitness accounts or descriptions. The first police sketch was commissioned in 1881 in the case of Arthur Lafroy, the perpetrator of the second recorded train murder in British history. This development marked a significant advancement in criminal investigation, as it allowed authorities to disseminate a visual representation of the suspect to the public.
Q&A
What were the circumstances surrounding the first train murder in British history?
The first train murder in British history occurred in 1864, when Thomas Briggs, a 69-year-old banker, was murdered while traveling on a train from London to Hackney. The crime shocked the nation, as it was the first time a train had become the scene of a crime. The public's fear of the new technology and the lack of reliable communication made the case even more unsettling.
How did the investigation into the first train murder unfold?
The investigation into the first train murder was marked by circumstantial evidence and a desperate need for a culprit. The police, led by Detective Inspector Richard Tanner, faced challenges due to the limitations of crime-solving in the Victorian era. The chase for the suspect, Franz Muller, across the Atlantic, became a media sensation, culminating in Muller's arrest and eventual execution.
What was the significance of the second train murder in British history?
The second train murder in British history, the killing of Isaac Frederick Gold in 1881, involved a more complex scenario. The victim, Arthur Lafroy, was initially believed to be the victim, but it was later revealed that he was the perpetrator. This case led to the introduction of the first police sketch, a significant development in criminal investigation, as it allowed authorities to disseminate a visual representation of the suspect to the public.
How did these early train murders shape the public's perception of crime?
These early train murders not only shocked the public but also contributed to the evolution of crime-solving techniques and the public's perception of crime in a rapidly changing world. The fear and anxiety surrounding the new technology, coupled with the limitations of communication and investigation, made these crimes particularly unsettling. The introduction of the police sketch, a direct result of the second train murder, marked a significant advancement in criminal investigation, demonstrating the impact of these crimes on the development of crime-solving techniques.
Show Notes
Every narrative trope has an origin story. This murder mystery staple, however, might just be the most suspenseful of them all.
Narrated and produced by Aaron Mahnke, with writing by GennaRose Nethercott, research by Sam Alberty, and music by Chad Lawson.
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