The sources compare and contrast two primary lithium-ion battery chemistries, Nickel Manganese Cobalt (NMC) and Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP), focusing on their performance in electric vehicles and home energy storage systems. The Lectrium text explains that LFP batteries, unlike NMC, can be regularly charged to 100% capacity and are typically lower cost but have a lower energy density, leading to heavier vehicles. Separately, an academic review emphasizes that temperature is the most critical factor accelerating the aging and degradation of all lithium-ion batteries, underscoring the importance of efficient thermal management systems regardless of chemistry. Finally, the Newsmy Power article concentrates on stationary storage, arguing that LFP offers superior safety and longevity, exhibiting a higher thermal runaway threshold and a much greater cycle life compared to NMC, making LFP the recommended choice for most homeowners.

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