Milo Davis (Northeastern University, USA) gives the fourth talk in the second panel, Foundations of Higher-Order Programming, on the 2nd day of the ICFP. Co-written by William Meehan and Olin Shivers (Northeastern University, USA).

Algorithms that convert direct-style lambda-calculus terms to their equivalent terms in continuation-passing style (CPS) typically introduce so-called 'administrative redexes' -- useless artifacts of the conversion that must be cleaned up by a subsequent pass over the result to reduce them away. We present a simple, linear-time algorithm for CPS conversion that introduces no administrative redexes. In fact, the output term is a normal form in a reduction system that generalizes the notion of 'administrative redexes' to what we call 'no-brainer redexes,' that is, redexes whose reduction shrinks the size of the term. We state the theorems which establish the algorithm's desireable properties, along with sketches of the full proofs. Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK: England & Wales; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/