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The Economics of the Gift

The Economics of the Gift

Update: 2021-12-24
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I read and blather about "The Economics of the Gift", an essay I wrote for an interdisciplinary conference and book on "Gift Giving and the 'Embedded Economy' in the ancient world". 


Part of a planned multi-part series on "reading old stuff I wrote and seeing how much I cringe". 




Full essay is HERE





Ties in with 


- Profusion data podcast Christmassy special


- EA forum post: seeing the effects of your donation




From the essay abstract:



This essay broadly considers gifts, giving, and gift economies, modern and pre-modern, from a mainstream (and behavioural) economics perspective. I present a selective survey of the literature focusing on six key points:


1. Commercial transactions sustained by reputation are not easily distinguishable from gift exchange economies;


2. Gift-giving allows the giver to accumulate goods that cannot be purchased commercially;


3. When the giver retains some use, experience, or control over the gift, she shares in the consumption of it;


4. Considering behavioural issues such as regret aversion, gift-giving may offer overlooked efficiencies that may balance out the deadweight losses from ‘inadequate gifts’;


5. Aggregate (anonymous) giving can be an important signal of overall group identity and character;


6. Historical modes of ‘giving under pressure’ offer insights for modern public policy and philanthropy

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The Economics of the Gift

The Economics of the Gift

David Reinstein