DiscoverBug Banter with the Xerces SocietyThe Salmonfly Project: Anglers, Insect Conservation, and the Future of Freshwater Streams
The Salmonfly Project: Anglers, Insect Conservation, and the Future of Freshwater Streams

The Salmonfly Project: Anglers, Insect Conservation, and the Future of Freshwater Streams

Update: 2025-10-07
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Insects play a critical role in rivers, lakes, and streams, acting as a vital food source for many animals and maintaining the health of these freshwater ecosystems. A few of these insects include: mayflies, stoneflies, and caddisflies. The bad news? They are in decline. The good news? There is something we can do about it. This is a new topic for us and one that we are excited to explore.

Joining us to dive into the aquatic world are Jackson Birrell and James Frakes, co-founders of the Salmonfly Project, which is based here in Missoula, Montana and aims to conserve stream insects. Jackson is Executive Director of the Salmonfly Project and is a PhD graduate from the University of Montana, where he studied the factors that shape aquatic insect distributions and the causes of salmonfly declines across the Rockies. James is the Salmonfly Project’s Chief Operations Officer and also a graduate from the University of Montana where he received his Master's degree in Aquatic Ecology. As an avid fly fisher, he is passionate about continuing his research on insect decline and developing projects to save the hatches he knows and loves.

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Photo Credit: Jenny Walker

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The Salmonfly Project: Anglers, Insect Conservation, and the Future of Freshwater Streams

The Salmonfly Project: Anglers, Insect Conservation, and the Future of Freshwater Streams

The Xerces Society