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In part 2 of our conversation, Carlos Ruano unpacks the quiet decisions and systemic gaps many never hear about — from pensions to policy reform, reinvention, and the emotional costs of service.

 What We Cover in This Segment:

• Why some diplomats transition into real estate, coaching, or other services tailored to diplomatic families
• How working inside institutions contrasts with entrepreneurship: balancing structure, autonomy, and adaptation
• The emotional decisions behind leaving a diplomatic career to return home — and how priorities shift
• Concrete policy measures Carlos is proposing that require no new resources — just a shift in mindset and internal memos
• The pension dilemma: how years of service lost while following a partner abroad affect long-term security
• Comparative thoughts: Why some countries may already have better support systems for diplomatic families
• How educational systems abroad force families to pick between curricula, bilingual schooling, and cultural continuity
• Carlos’s passion project: linking nutrition with education in high-need areas, and the innovation in bridging ministries
• A touching personal story of a former student whose life was shaped by a radio-based education program
• Reflections on the unseen impact we have on others — sometimes by simply pointing someone toward an opportunity

Tune in to hear how Carlos imagines systems evolving, and how lived experience can push policy toward more human-centered change.

This is only Part 2. If you haven’t listened to Part 1 yet, we encourage you to start there for full context.

🎧 Available now on:
Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/0SIZRiApXjy4UzKVP1Yrzv
Apple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1755695962
Amazon Music: https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/9fdd33e4-4e7a-4be7-b7c6-9f2ce76c5580/rooted-and-routed-podcast
Podcast Index: https://podcastindex.org/podcast/6956558
Podcast Addict: https://podcastaddict.com/podcast/rooted-and-routed-podcast/5204852
Podchaser: https://www.podchaser.com/podcasts/rooted-and-routed-podcast-5782163
Pocket Casts: https://pca.st/vbrcdo35
Player FM: https://player.fm/series/rooted-and-routed-podcast

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