Why is Inflation So High?

Update: 2024-11-21

Description

In this episode, Monika explores why inflation has surged in India, hitting 6.2% in October 2024, the highest in over a year. She explains how inflation is measured using the Consumer Price Index (CPI), which tracks price changes in a basket of consumer goods and services. A consistent rise in the CPI indicates inflation, with a recent jump reflecting concerns about India’s economic stability. The ideal inflation target for India is set between 2% and 6%, with 4% considered optimal for growth, but the current numbers exceed this range.

Monika discusses the key contributors to the recent spike, particularly food inflation. October saw food and beverage prices soar to 9.69%, driven by a 42.2% increase in vegetable costs, along with rising cereal and oil prices. She highlights the persistent food inflation due to extreme weather conditions and challenges in the agricultural sector, exacerbated by the government’s struggle to implement necessary reforms. These factors complicate inflation control, and Monika predicts that inflation might not ease until early next year, affecting consumer spending and economic growth.

The recent closure of Durga Cooperative Bank is also discussed in this episode. The RBI canceled the bank’s license, forcing customers to rely on deposit insurance for refunds. This situation underscores the risks of choosing high-interest cooperative banks, leading to a recommendation to prioritize safer options like large public or private banks for emergency fund deposits.

Listener queries include Raj Krishan (name changed), who asks if his family’s net worth of INR 7 crore, along with other resources, is sufficient to support his upcoming career switch to entrepreneurship. Another listener, Smitha, shares concerns about financial stability after returning from Australia and asks for guidance on managing property inheritance and finding employment in India. Lastly, Kumarjit inquires about how to choose a reliable financial planner, seeking clarity on professional credentials and fee structures.

Chapters:

(0:34 - 4:44 ) Why Inflation is Not Coming Down

(4:45 - 6:48 ) Why Are Food Prices So High?

(6:49 - 8:27 ) The Risk of Cooperative Bank Deposits

(8:30 - 10:42 ) Is It Financially Secure Enough to Start a Business?

(10:44 - 13:37 ) Should You Stay in India or Return to Australia for Financial Stability?

(13:41 - 16:47 ) How to Choose a Financial Planner?

https://www.amfiindia.com/locate-your-nearest-mutual-fund-distributor-details

https://aria.org.in/

If you have financial questions that you’d like answers for, please email us at ⁠mailme@monikahalan.com⁠

Monika’s book on basic money management

⁠⁠⁠https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/⁠⁠⁠