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17 Daily Dose of Gratitude

17 Daily Dose of Gratitude

Update: 2025-12-03
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Welcome to our daily Bitochon . We're now in Chovot Halevavot Sha'ar HaBechinah . We're starting chapter two. He says, who says that we have to do this? To start looking into creation and finding God. What's our, who said? He tells us there's three responsibilities. One is min hamuskal , my intellect says. One is min hakatuv from pesukim , and one is min hakabalah from our midrashim and our gemara . Now, if I tell you that you have to do something because your sechel says so, who said? What does that mean my sechel said so? What responsibility is my sechel ? So Rav Nissim Gaon says in his hakdamah to the Shas , that anything that's logical, anything that comes from an understanding heart, everyone has to do it from the first day that God created man on this world for the generations to come. And these are mitzvot , he calls them sichliyot , versus mitzvot noda'ot . There's mitzvot that are intellectual that you could figure it out on your own. There are things you need to hear about, and of course, that's only we the Jewish people have. Now, what's the proof? The proof is, he says, otherwise it'd be unjust for Hashem to punish people for sins they weren't warned about. And we see goyim and things before Har Sinai being punished, who seemingly had no obligation. And he says if we would not have responsibilities based on our intellect, how could God punish them? First proof is Kayin . Kayin and Hevel . The Torah was not given yet, yet Kayin was held accountable. Why? Because murder is permitted based on logic. And that's why he was punished. Another proof. Dor hamabul . Why were they punished? Who told them they shouldn't do what they did? And he says the term used is כי השחית כל בשר את דרכו. All flesh had corrupted its way. What is it, what is this corruption referred to? And corrupted its way? He says the way is the way of the intellect. Like we say derech eretz , the way of the world. Who said that's, who said you have to do that? דרך ארץ קדמה לתורה means that the way of the world, which is my intellect, tells me what to do, that brings responsibilities upon me. Another proof. Sedom va'Amorah . What did they do wrong? Sedom va'Amorah , they didn't have hospitality. They didn't have justice and kindness. That's logical. Dinah is violated by Shechem . We wipe out an entire town. What's the reason? Because they have to establish a society. And if society sees kidnapping and doesn't judge it, they are liable. That's logic. Rav Nissim Gaon said this discussing masechet Berachot and the source, the obligation for berachot , blessings, and tefillah , prayer, which are rational obligations of gratitude. That means hakarat hatov is not a mitzvah . Hakarat hatov is a דרך ארץ קדמה לתורה. And that's what the Chovot Halevavot says is making us responsible to look into creation. What's, who said I have to do it? The answer is if somebody gives you a gift, sechel , logic, dictates, open the box, look inside. Not nice. Someone gives you a gift, you don't even open the box? You see the outside says, doesn't say Gucci on it so you don't want to open it up? It's beneath your dignity? Well, God gives us gifts. We have a responsibility to look into the gifts. When God gave us Shabbat , God tells Moshe, מתנה טובה יש לי בבית גנזי. I have a beautiful gift in my treasure house. Tell them about it. Let them know I'm giving them a beautiful gift. We don't see Shabbat land from the heavens so Moshe has to tell us about it. But our body we see, and all the wonders of creation we see. And we have an obligation to peel away and look under the cover and see what's going on in this wonderful gift. And when he gives such examples, people sometimes get bored with this, like come on. Who, what do I have to know about these things for? What do you have to know about these things for? Because this is the gift that God gave you. Of course you have to know about them. You have to thank and appreciate when you get a gift. That's logic dictates. That's the chiyuv . Of course we're gonna get to pesukim , but before that. There's a responsibility to appreciate God in creation because logic dictates. And logic dictates is a powerful force. Powerful force. We punish based on logic dictates.
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17 Daily Dose of Gratitude

17 Daily Dose of Gratitude

Rabbi David Sutton