In this episode of "Mind Matters: Exploring Human Psychology," we delve into Attachment Theory, developed by John Bowlby and expanded by Mary Ainsworth. This theory explains how early emotional bonds between infants and caregivers shape future relationships and emotional development. We explore the four attachment styles: secure, anxious-ambivalent, avoidant, and disorganized, and discuss their implications for behavior across the lifespan. Key factors influencing attachment include parental sensitivity, temperament, family environment, and cultural factors. The episode also covers the significance of attachment in parenting, education, and therapeutic practices, and highlights ongoing research in the field.