Socialist urban utopias in Mexico with Alfonso Fierro
Description
Welcome back everyone to our first episode in English of Sur-Urbano’s season 3. Today we ask, what is the role of architecture and planning in creating the future? And if you could design a city that was just, and equitable, and otherwise reflected your values, what would it look like? Do we even remember how to imagine better futures?
The city we are discussing today is one that was never built, but that was imagined in the hearts and minds of a group of Mexican socialist architects in the 1930s. We talk to Alfonso Fierro about his article on the Proyecto de Ciudad Obrera, a project designed in 1938 by the Unión de Arquitectos Socialistas – the Socialist Architecture Union, or UAS. We discuss the context and development of Ciudad Obrera, and how it imagined a different kind of collective life that was in turn linked to a national industrialization and development policy.
But beyond that, we talk about the importance of Urban Utopias – of why imagining different futures critiques the present by denaturalizing it as the only way to be. In doing so, utopias strengthen our ability to bring other kinds of reality into being.
Alfonso Fierro is Assistant Professor of Mexican and Latin American literature at Northwestern University. His work, as we will see, explore the place of utopian and speculative fabulation practices in Latin American urban landscapes.